Linkage type packaging box forming equipment
By introducing dislocation linkage adjustment components into the packaging box forming equipment, the molded assembly components are enabled to achieve linkage movement, which solves the problem that existing equipment needs manual debugging when facing boxes of different sizes and shapes, and realizes automatic adaptation and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421720809.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
When facing boxes of different sizes and shapes, existing packaging box molding equipment requires manual replacement of parts and commissioning, resulting in high cost, low efficiency, poor adaptability, and difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production.
A linked box forming device is designed, by setting a misaligned linkage adjustment component between adjacent molding assembly components, the molding assembly components achieve linkage movement and automatic adaptation is achieved according to the size of the box.
It realizes automatic adaptation of packaging box forming equipment, reduces equipment installation and commissioning time, reduces labor costs, and greatly improves work efficiency and adaptability.
Smart Images
Figure CN222886266U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a forming and processing device in the field of packaging, in particular to a linkage type box forming device. Background Art
[0002] In the modern packaging field, the forming and processing of packaging boxes is an important link in the product packaging process. Traditional box forming devices usually use different forming and assembling components to form different sides of the packaging box. There is no linkage structure between different forming and assembling components. Therefore, when facing boxes of different sizes and shapes, these devices often require manual replacement of parts and debugging to adapt to different forming requirements. This process is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also inefficient. The debugging time is long and the professional requirements for debuggers are high, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production.
[0003] Specifically, the existing box forming devices have at least the following problems: First, high cost. When the device forms boxes of different sizes, it requires operators to manually replace parts and adjust, resulting in high labor costs, and the production costs of hardware equipment and the like also increase accordingly; Second, long adjustment time. Each time parts are replaced, debugging is required, and this debugging process is relatively long, directly affecting the continuity and production efficiency of the production line; Third, poor adaptability. It is difficult to adapt to the forming and processing of various packaging boxes of different sizes, restricting the application range of the device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a linkage type box forming device, aiming to enable the box forming device to automatically adapt according to the size of the box through optimized structural design, improve the working efficiency and adaptability of the box forming device, reduce the installation and debugging time of the device, and reduce labor costs.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a linkage type box forming device, including: a first forming and assembling component, a second forming and assembling component, and a dislocation linkage adjustment component. The first forming and assembling component and the second forming and assembling component are arranged adjacent to each other at intervals. Both ends of the dislocation linkage adjustment component are respectively connected to the adjacent first forming and assembling component and second forming and assembling component.
[0006] A further improvement of the utility model is that the pressing plate structures of the first forming and assembling component and the second forming and assembling component are on the same horizontal plane.
[0007] A further improvement of the present utility model lies in that the first forming and assembling component includes a first forming base and a first pressing plate structure, and the first pressing plate structure is arranged on the first forming base; the second forming and assembling component includes a second forming base and a second pressing plate structure, and the second pressing plate structure is arranged on the second forming base; one end of the dislocation linkage adjustment component is installed on the first forming base or the second forming base, and the other end of the dislocation linkage adjustment component is connected to the adjacent second pressing plate structure or the first pressing plate structure.
[0008] A further improvement of the present utility model lies in that the dislocation linkage adjustment component includes a slide rod mounting block, an adjustment rod, a slider and a slider mounting plate. One end of the adjustment rod is arranged on the first forming base or the second forming base through the slide rod mounting block, the other end of the adjustment rod is connected to the slider mounting plate through the slider, and the slider mounting plate is connected to the adjacent second pressing plate structure or the first pressing plate structure.
[0009] A further improvement of the present utility model lies in that the base connection part of the slide rod mounting block and the pressing plate connection part of the slider mounting plate are misaligned.
[0010] A further improvement of the present utility model lies in that the first forming and assembling component further includes a first slide rail structure, and the first pressing plate structure is arranged on the first forming base through the first slide rail structure; the second forming and assembling component further includes a second slide rail structure, and the second pressing plate structure is arranged on the second forming base through the second slide rail structure.
[0011] A further improvement of the present utility model lies in that it further includes a pre-pressing component, and the pre-pressing component is arranged on the first forming base and above the first pressing plate structure.
[0012] A further improvement of the present utility model lies in that the first forming and assembling component further includes a first base adjustment component, and the first base adjustment component is connected to the first forming base; the second forming and assembling component further includes a second base adjustment component, and the second base adjustment component is connected to the second forming base.
[0013] A further improvement of the present utility model lies in that it further includes a first adjustment motor and a second adjustment motor. The first adjustment motor is connected to the first base adjustment component through a synchronous belt, and the second adjustment motor is connected to the second base adjustment component through a synchronous belt.
[0014] A further improvement of the present utility model lies in that the first adjustment motor and the second adjustment motor are respectively arranged on the sides of the first forming base and the second forming base.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: A dislocation linkage adjustment component is arranged between the adjacent first forming and assembling component and the second forming and assembling component. Both ends of the dislocation linkage adjustment component are respectively connected to the adjacent first forming and assembling component and the second forming and assembling component, so that the first forming and assembling component and the second forming and assembling component can achieve linkage movement, thus enabling automatic adaptation according to the size of the box. When replacing packaging boxes of different sizes, there is no need for manual part replacement and debugging, greatly improving the working efficiency and adaptation performance of the packaging box forming equipment, effectively reducing the installation and debugging time of the equipment, and reducing the labor cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic bottom view structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model for automatically adapting to packaging boxes of different sizes;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic bottom view structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model for automatically adapting to packaging boxes of different sizes;
[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the structure diagram after removing the forming bottom plate in
[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic structure diagram of a dislocation linkage adjustment component of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic structure diagram of a dislocation linkage adjustment component of an embodiment of the present utility model from another angle;
[0023] Figure 8 is a schematic optimized structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 9 is a schematic optimized structure bottom view diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 10 is a schematic structure diagram of a first base adjustment component of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 11 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, if orientation descriptions are involved, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. If a technical feature is described as "arranged", "fixed", "connected", "installed" on another technical feature, it can be directly arranged, fixed, connected on another technical feature, or indirectly arranged, fixed, connected, installed on another technical feature.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, if "several" is involved, its meaning is more than one; if "multiple" is involved, its meaning is more than two; if "greater than", "less than", "exceeding" are involved, they should all be understood as not including the number itself; if "above", "below", "within" are involved, they should all be understood as including the number itself. If "first", "second", etc. are involved, they should be understood as only used for the distinction of the same or similar technical feature names, rather than indicating / indicating the relative importance of the technical features, not indicating / indicating the quantity of the technical features, nor indicating / indicating the sequence relationship of the technical features.
[0029] The following further describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings.
[0030] As Figures 1 to 11 shown, this embodiment provides a linkage-type packaging box forming device, including: a first forming assembly 1, a second forming assembly 2, and a dislocation linkage adjustment assembly 3. The first forming assembly 1 and the second forming assembly 2 are arranged adjacent to each other at intervals. Both ends of the dislocation linkage adjustment assembly 3 are respectively connected to the adjacent first forming assembly 1 and second forming assembly 2. Arranged adjacent to each other at intervals means adjacent and arranged in sequence at intervals, such as an enclosure arrangement method like the first forming assembly 1, the second forming assembly 2, the first forming assembly 1, and the second forming assembly 2.
[0031] As Figure 1As shown, the first forming and assembling component 1 and the second forming and assembling component 2 in this embodiment refer to two adjacent forming and assembling components in the box forming device, such as the long-side forming and assembling component and the short-side forming and assembling component respectively. By arranging the two first forming and assembling components 1 and the two second forming and assembling components 2 at adjacent intervals, that is, the first forming and assembling component 1 and the second forming and assembling component 2 are enclosed together in an alternating manner, it is possible to perform forming processing on square boxes such as the lid-and-bottom box. In this embodiment, a dislocation linkage adjustment component 3 is provided between the adjacent first forming and assembling component 1 and the second forming and assembling component 2. The dislocation linkage adjustment component 3 refers to an adjustment structure that realizes connection and linkage functions between the first forming and assembling component 1 and the second forming and assembling component 2, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, both ends of the dislocation linkage adjustment component 3 are respectively connected to the adjacent first forming and assembling component 1 and the second forming and assembling component 2, so that the first forming and assembling component 1 and the second forming and assembling component 2 can realize linkage movement. That is, under the action of the dislocation linkage movement of the dislocation linkage adjustment component 3, the first forming and assembling component 1 and the second forming and assembling component 2 contract in a dislocation manner from the periphery to the middle, and after the forming processing, they expand from the middle to the periphery to release the box.
[0032] Such as Figure 1 As shown, the pressing plate structures of the first forming and assembling component 1 and the second forming and assembling component 2 in this embodiment are located on the same horizontal plane. The pressing plate structure includes a first pressing plate structure 102 and a second pressing plate structure 202, so that during the linkage movement of the first forming and assembling component 1 and the second forming and assembling component 2, the side surfaces of the box can be adaptively formed at the same time, and there is no need to perform the bubble pressing operation on the long side and the short side of the box in batches, effectively improving the working efficiency of the box forming device.
[0033] Such as Figure 1 As shown, the first forming and assembling component 1 in this embodiment includes a first forming base 101 and a first pressing plate structure 102, and the first pressing plate structure 102 is arranged on the first forming base 101; the second forming and assembling component 2 includes a second forming base 201 and a second pressing plate structure 202, and the second pressing plate structure 202 is arranged on the second forming base 201; preferably, a buffer protection structure, such as a pressing plate foam, is arranged on the inner sides of the first pressing plate structure 102 and the second pressing plate structure 202 to improve the buffering and protection effects on the box.
[0034] Such as Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown, one end of the offset linkage adjustment component 3 is installed on the first forming base 101 or the second forming base 201, and the other end of the offset linkage adjustment component 3 is connected to the adjacent second pressing plate structure 202 or the first pressing plate structure 102. When one end of an offset linkage adjustment component 3 is installed on the first forming base 101, the other end of this offset linkage adjustment component 3 is installed at the bottom of the second pressing plate structure 202 of the second forming assembly component 2 adjacent to the first forming base 101. And one end of the other offset linkage adjustment component 3 is installed on the second forming base 201 corresponding to the second pressing plate structure 202, and the other end of the offset linkage adjustment component 3 installed on the second forming base 201 is connected to the bottom of the first pressing plate structure 102 of the next adjacent first forming assembly component 1. In this way, through the offset linkage adjustment component 3, the first pressing plate structures 102 and the second pressing plate structures 202 arranged at intervals form a closed-loop linkage structure, so as to realize the automatic adaptation function according to the size of the box.
[0035] More specifically, as Figure 2 shown, due to the design of the offset linkage adjustment component 3, if it is necessary to adapt to a packaging box with a smaller size, or it is necessary to hold the packaging box for forming processing, the first pressing plate structure 102 and the second pressing plate structure 202 of the present embodiment are misaligned and contracted from the periphery to the middle, and can be contracted to be similar to Figure 3 the state shown. After the contraction is completed, the actual size enclosed by the first pressing plate structure 102 and the second pressing plate structure 202 can be automatically adapted according to the size of the packaging box to adapt to the forming processing of packaging boxes of different sizes. Figure 2 The four arrows in Figures 3 to 5 are used to indicate the linkage movement direction of the adjustment rods 302 of the four offset linkage adjustment components 3 during the contraction process, that is, when the four adjustment rods 302 move outward in an offset linkage manner, the first pressing plate structure 102 and the second pressing plate structure 202 contract from the periphery to the middle. Figures 3 to 5 shown is the structural schematic diagram when the linkage movement contracts to a smaller size, which is used to automatically adapt to small-sized packaging boxes; at this time, if it is necessary to adapt to a packaging box with a larger size, or it is necessary to loosen the packaging box, then as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, under the offset linkage structure of the offset linkage adjustment component 3, the first forming assembly component 1 and the second forming assembly component 2 expand from the middle to the periphery, and can expand to be similar to Figure 1 and Figure 2 the state shown. For the convenience of showing the structure, Figure 5 the Figure 4 forming bottom plate is hidden, Figure 5The four arrows in it are used to indicate the linkage movement directions of the four misaligned linkage adjustment components 3 during the unfolding process, that is, when the four adjusting rods 302 move inwards in a misaligned linkage manner, the first pressing plate structure 102 and the second pressing plate structure 202 unfold from the middle to the surroundings.
[0036] Therefore, this embodiment can achieve automatic adaptation according to the size of the packaging box. When replacing packaging boxes of different sizes, there is no need to manually replace parts and debug, greatly improving the working efficiency and adaptation performance of the packaging box forming equipment, effectively reducing the installation and debugging time of the equipment, and reducing the labor cost.
[0037] Preferably, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, the misaligned linkage adjustment component 3 in this embodiment includes a slide rod mounting block 301, an adjusting rod 302, a slider 303, and a slider mounting plate 304. One end of the adjusting rod 302 is arranged on the first forming base 101 or the second forming base 201 through the slide rod mounting block 301, and the other end of the adjusting rod 302 is connected to the slider mounting plate 304 through the slider 303, that is, the other end of the adjusting rod 302 is movably sleeved in the slider 303; the slider mounting plate 304 is connected to the second pressing plate structure 202 adjacent to the first forming base 101, or the slider mounting plate 304 is connected to the first pressing plate structure 102 adjacent to the second forming base 201, thus realizing a simple and efficient linkage structure.
[0038] It should be noted that, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, the base connection part 305 of the slide rod mounting block 301 and the pressing plate connection part 306 of the slider mounting plate 304 are misaligned. The base connection part 305 refers to the fixed structure where the slide rod mounting block 301 is connected to the first forming base 101 or the second forming base 201; the pressing plate connection part 306 refers to the fixed structure where the slider mounting plate 304 is connected to the first pressing plate structure 102 or the second pressing plate structure 202; the misalignment of the base connection part 305 and the pressing plate connection part 306 means misalignment in direction and position, so as to realize the inward contraction in a misaligned manner of the first forming assembly 1 and the second forming assembly 2 during the linkage movement process to meet the forming requirements of packaging boxes of various different sizes.
[0039] Preferably, as Figures 8 to 10As shown, the first forming and assembling component 1 in this embodiment further includes a first base adjusting component 104, and the first base adjusting component 104 is connected to the first forming base 101; correspondingly, the second forming and assembling component 2 further includes a second base adjusting component 204, and the second base adjusting component 204 is connected to the second forming base 201.
[0040] Preferably, this embodiment further includes a first adjusting motor 105 and a second adjusting motor 205. The first adjusting motor 105 is connected to the first base adjusting component 104 through a synchronous belt, and then drives the movement of the first pressing plate structure 102 through the first forming base 101 to realize the adjustment and control function of the motor; the second adjusting motor 205 is connected to the second base adjusting component 204 through a synchronous belt, and then drives the movement of the second pressing plate structure 202 through the second forming base 201 to realize the adjustment and control function of the motor. The structures of the first base adjusting component 104 and the second base adjusting component 204 are the same. As Figure 10 shown, the first base adjusting component 104 and the second base adjusting component 204 preferably include a lead screw structure to facilitate adjustment. That is to say, for each first forming base 101 or second forming base 201, a corresponding base adjusting component and an adjusting motor are provided. The base adjusting component includes the first base adjusting component 104 and the second base adjusting component 204, and the adjusting motor includes the first adjusting motor 105 and the second adjusting motor 205. It can make the first forming base 101 and the second forming base 201 contract in a staggered manner from the periphery to the middle under the driving action of the base adjusting component and the adjusting motor, thereby realizing the adaptive forming processing of the first pressing plate structure 102 and the second pressing plate structure 202. Even if different-sized packaging boxes are replaced, there is no need for manual part replacement and debugging.
[0041] As Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the first adjusting motor 105 and the second adjusting motor 205 in this embodiment are respectively arranged on the sides of the first forming base 101 and the second forming base 201, and thus can effectively utilize the side space of the first forming base 101 and the second forming base 201, improve the space utilization rate of the product, and facilitate the miniaturized design of the equipment.
[0042] As Figure 1 、 Figure 8 and Figure 11As shown in the figure, the first forming and assembling component 1 in this embodiment further includes a first slide rail structure 103, and the first pressing plate structure 102 is arranged on the first forming base 101 through the first slide rail structure 103; the second forming and assembling component 2 further includes a second slide rail structure 203, and the second pressing plate structure 202 is arranged on the second forming base 201 through the second slide rail structure 203. Both the first pressing plate structure 102 and the second pressing plate structure 202 are connected to their respective corresponding forming bases through the slide rail structures, thereby being able to better link the smoothness of the movement and ensure high-efficiency processing and production.
[0043] As Figure 11 shown in the figure, this embodiment further includes a pre-pressing component 4, and the pre-pressing component 4 is arranged on the first forming base 101 and above the first pressing plate structure 102. The pre-pressing component 4, as a preferred pre-pressing structure, is used to perform pre-pressing processing with customized settings before the pressing plate structure, which is convenient for pre-pressing the packaging boxes with larger sizes or difficult-to-form shapes, so as to improve the product yield of the forming processing. Therefore, the pre-pressing component 4 does not belong to an essential technical feature and can be selected according to the actual situation in actual production to improve the flexibility and expandability of the equipment.
[0044] The above specific implementation manners are the preferred implementation manners of the present invention, and do not limit the specific implementation scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to this specific implementation manner. Any equivalent changes made according to the shape and structure of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A linkage type packaging box forming equipment, characterized in that: include: A first molding assembly component (1), a second molding assembly component (2) and a staggered linkage adjustment component (3), wherein the first molding assembly component (1) and the second molding assembly component (2) are arranged adjacent to each other at intervals, and two ends of the staggered linkage adjustment component (3) are respectively connected to the adjacent first molding assembly component (1) and second molding assembly component (2).
2. The linkage type packaging box forming equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressure plate structures of the first molding assembly component (1) and the second molding assembly component (2) are located on the same horizontal plane.
3. The linkage type packaging box forming equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first molding assembly component (1) comprises a first molding base (101) and a first pressing plate structure (102), wherein the first pressing plate structure (102) is arranged on the first molding base (101); the second molding assembly component (2) comprises a second molding base (201) and a second pressing plate structure (202), wherein the second pressing plate structure (202) is arranged on the second molding base (201); one end of the offset linkage adjustment component (3) is mounted on the first molding base (101) or the second molding base (201), and the other end of the offset linkage adjustment component (3) is connected to the adjacent second pressing plate structure (202) or first pressing plate structure (102).
4. The linkage type packaging box forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The offset linkage adjustment component (3) comprises a slide rod mounting block (301), an adjustment rod (302), a slider (303) and a slider mounting plate (304); one end of the adjustment rod (302) is arranged on the first forming base (101) or the second forming base (201) via the slide rod mounting block (301); the other end of the adjustment rod (302) is connected to the slider mounting plate (304) via the slider (303); and the slider mounting plate (304) is connected to the adjacent second pressure plate structure (202) or first pressure plate structure (102).
5. The linkage type packaging box forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base connection portion (305) of the slide bar mounting block (301) and the pressure plate connection portion (306) of the slider mounting plate (304) are offset from each other.
6. The linkage type packaging box forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first molding assembly component (1) further comprises a first slide rail structure (103), and the first pressure plate structure (102) is arranged on the first molding base (101) via the first slide rail structure (103); the second molding assembly component (2) further comprises a second slide rail structure (203), and the second pressure plate structure (202) is arranged on the second molding base (201) via the second slide rail structure (203).
7. The linkage type packaging box forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a pre-pressing component (4), wherein the pre-pressing component (4) is arranged on the first forming base (101) and above the first pressing plate structure (102).
8. The linkage type packaging box forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first molding assembly component (1) further comprises a first base adjustment component (104), the first base adjustment component (104) being connected to the first molding base (101); the second molding assembly component (2) further comprises a second base adjustment component (204), the second base adjustment component (204) being connected to the second molding base (201).
9. The linkage type packaging box forming equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a first adjustment motor (105) and a second adjustment motor (205), wherein the first adjustment motor (105) is connected to the first base adjustment component (104) via a synchronous belt, and the second adjustment motor (205) is connected to the second base adjustment component (204) via a synchronous belt.
10. The linkage type packaging box forming equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first adjustment motor (105) and the second adjustment motor (205) are respectively arranged on the sides of the first molding base (101) and the second molding base (201).