Lifting device for engine maintenance
By designing a lifting device for aircraft engine maintenance, the lifting adjustment structure and horizontal adjustment drive are used to achieve flexible extrusion and limit fixation, the problems of engine wear and safety hazards during the maintenance process are solved, and high-precision position adjustment and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421074978.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance of aircraft engines, staff often need to stand directly on the engine to operate, resulting in engine wear and pollution and safety hazards.
A lifting device for engine maintenance is designed, including a paper-shaped lifting support block, a lifting support bracket and an arc support block. Through the lifting adjustment structure and a horizontal adjustment drive, flexible extrusion and limit fixation of different shapes of the engine are achieved.
The device can better adapt to engines of different shapes and sizes, avoid damage or discomfort problems caused by hard fixation, realize high-precision position adjustment, and ensure the stability and safety of the engine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222886657U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to a lifting device for engine maintenance. Background Technique
[0002] The lift, as a powerful assistant in the maintenance industry, is designed specifically for lifting heavy objects. In the maintenance and servicing process, the lift plays a crucial role, and its excellent performance and high quality are directly related to the personal safety of maintenance personnel.
[0003] An aircraft engine is the core component that gives an aircraft the power to soar in the sky. Its main types include piston engines, gas turbine engines, and ramjet engines, each of which demonstrates highly complex and precise thermomechanical technologies. Known as the "flower of industry", the aircraft engine is not only the heart of the aircraft but also a key factor determining the performance, reliability, and economy of the aircraft. At the same time, it is also an important symbol of a country's scientific and technological, industrial, and national defense strength.
[0004] However, when maintaining an aircraft engine at present, an issue that cannot be ignored is that workers often need to directly stand on the engine to carry out operations. This approach not only accelerates the wear and pollution of the engine but also poses a threat to the personal safety of maintenance personnel, presenting certain safety hazards. Therefore, how to improve the maintenance method, reduce the wear and pollution of the engine, and ensure the safety of maintenance personnel has become an urgent problem to be solved. In view of this, in-depth research on the above problems has led to the generation of this case. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A lifting device for engine maintenance, comprising: a U-shaped lifting support block, a lifting support bracket, and a pair of arc support blocks. The U-shaped lifting support block is installed on the lifting support bracket through a lifting adjustment structure, and the pair of arc support blocks are installed on the U-shaped lifting support block through an adjustment support structure;
[0006] The adjustment support structure includes: a pair of horizontal bidirectional threaded rods, two pairs of horizontally relatively adjustable threaded pipes, a horizontal adjustment drive motor, a horizontal adjustment gear set, a number of limit adjustment shafts, a number of extrusion arc blocks, a number of convex telescopic support blocks, a number of telescopic support shafts, a number of telescopic support balls, a number of telescopic sleeve springs, a pair of concave lifting extrusion limit blocks, two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded pipes, two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded rods, a pair of lifting drive motors, and a pair of lifting gear sets;
[0007] A pair of the horizontal bidirectional threaded rods are horizontally and parallelly installed on the rectangular lifting support block through bearings. Two pairs of the horizontally relatively adjustable threaded tubes are respectively inserted into a pair of the arc support blocks. A plurality of the limit adjusting shafts are respectively inserted into the rectangular lifting support block, and a plurality of the limit adjusting shafts are respectively movably inserted into a pair of the arc support blocks. Two pairs of the lifting extrusion threaded rods are respectively inserted into a pair of the arc support blocks. Two pairs of the lifting extrusion threaded tubes are respectively inserted into a pair of the concave lifting extrusion limit blocks through bearings, and two pairs of the lifting extrusion threaded tubes are respectively movably sleeved on two pairs of the lifting extrusion threaded rods. A pair of the lifting gear sets are respectively installed on two pairs of the lifting extrusion threaded tubes. The driving ends of a pair of the lifting driving motors are respectively connected to a pair of the lifting gear sets. A plurality of convex extrusion limit grooves are respectively formed on a pair of the concave lifting extrusion limit blocks and a pair of the arc support blocks. A plurality of the convex telescopic support blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of a plurality of the convex extrusion limit grooves. A plurality of the telescopic support shafts are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of a plurality of the convex extrusion limit grooves, and a plurality of the telescopic support shafts are respectively movably inserted into a plurality of the convex telescopic support blocks. A plurality of the extrusion arc blocks are respectively installed on a plurality of the convex telescopic support blocks. A plurality of the telescopic sleeve springs are respectively sleeved on a plurality of the telescopic support shafts. A plurality of the telescopic support balls are respectively movably inserted into a plurality of the extrusion arc blocks;
[0008] It should be noted that in the above, the vertical lifting adjustment of the loop-shaped lifting support block is carried out through the lifting adjustment structure. At the same time, the horizontal adjustment drive motor operates to drive the horizontal adjustment gear set on the driving end of the horizontal adjustment drive motor, which drives the pair of horizontal bidirectional threaded rods on the horizontal adjustment gear set. The pair of horizontal bidirectional threaded rods respectively drive the two pairs of horizontally relatively adjustable threaded tubes thereon. The two pairs of horizontally relatively adjustable threaded tubes respectively drive a pair of arc-shaped support blocks thereon to perform relative telescoping. The pair of lifting drive motors on the pair of concave lifting extrusion limit blocks operate to drive the lifting gear sets on the driving ends of the pair of lifting drive motors respectively. The pair of lifting gear sets respectively drive the two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded tubes thereon to rotate. The two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded tubes respectively drive the lifting extrusion threaded rods inside them to perform stable lifting. The two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded tubes drive a pair of concave lifting extrusion limit blocks thereon, so that the pair of concave lifting extrusion limit blocks perform stable lifting along the pair of lifting extrusion threaded rods, thereby driving the pair of concave lifting extrusion limit blocks and the pair of arc-shaped support blocks to be tightly squeezed together. At the same time, a plurality of telescopic sleeve springs inside the pair of concave lifting extrusion limit blocks and the pair of arc-shaped support blocks respectively perform telescoping along a plurality of telescopic support shafts. The telescopic sleeve springs respectively push a plurality of convex telescopic support blocks. The convex telescopic support blocks drive the extrusion arc blocks thereon to drive the telescopic support balls thereon, thereby driving a plurality of telescopic support balls to perform flexible extrusion on the engine according to different shapes, so as to achieve flexible extrusion limit fixation according to the shapes of different engines.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting adjustment structure includes: two pairs of stretching threaded rods, two pairs of stretching threaded tubes, a stretching gear set, a stretching drive motor, a plurality of lifting chutes, a plurality of lifting sliders, and a plurality of electronic telescopic locks;
[0010] The two pairs of stretching threaded rods are inserted in parallel on the lifting support bracket in pairs. The two pairs of stretching threaded tubes are inserted on the loop-shaped lifting support block, and the two pairs of stretching threaded tubes are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of stretching threaded rods. The stretching gear set is installed on the two pairs of stretching threaded rods. The driving end of the stretching drive motor is connected to the stretching gear set. A plurality of the lifting sliders are evenly installed on the loop-shaped lifting support block. A plurality of the lifting chutes are evenly installed on the lifting support bracket, and the plurality of lifting chutes are respectively movably sleeved on the plurality of lifting sliders. A plurality of the electronic telescopic locks are respectively installed on the plurality of lifting chutes;
[0011] It should be noted that in the above, through the operation of the stretching drive, the stretching gear set is driven to operate, the stretching gear set drives the two pairs of stretching threaded rods thereon to rotate, the two pairs of stretching threaded rods drive the stretching threaded tubes thereon, and the two pairs of stretching threaded tubes drive the loop-shaped lifting support blocks thereon, so as to drive the height of the loop-shaped lifting support blocks inside the lifting support bracket to be adjusted according to different limits. At the same time, through the cooperation of a plurality of lifting sliders and a plurality of lifting chutes, the loop-shaped lifting support blocks are driven to lift stably. At the same time, the lifting sliders are limited inside the lifting chutes by the electronic expansion locks.
[0012] Preferably, a height rangefinder is provided on the loop-shaped lifting support block.
[0013] Preferably, an infrared scanner is provided on the loop-shaped lifting support block.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary movers are provided on the lifting support bracket.
[0015] Preferably, auxiliary electromagnets are respectively provided on a pair of the arc support blocks and a pair of the concave lifting extrusion limit blocks, and auxiliary magnets are respectively provided on a plurality of the convex telescopic support blocks.
[0016] Beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model provides a lifting device for engine maintenance, which has the following beneficial effects. The lifting device for engine maintenance can realize the flexible extrusion and limit fixation of engines with different shapes through components such as a lifting adjustment structure, a horizontal adjustment drive machine, a horizontal bidirectional threaded rod, an arc support block, a concave lifting extrusion limit block, and a lifting extrusion threaded rod. This flexible design can better adapt to engines with different shapes and sizes, avoiding damage or mismatch problems that may be caused by rigid fixation. Through the cooperation of multiple gear sets, threaded rods, and threaded tubes, the high-precision adjustment of the engine position is realized. This adjustment method is not only precise but also can be finely adjusted according to needs to ensure the stability and safety of the engine. Through the cooperation of the lifting slider and the lifting slideway, and the use of the electronic telescopic lock, the stability of the loop-shaped lifting support block during the lifting process is ensured. This design avoids shaking or deviation during the lifting process and improves the overall stability. Through the telescopic movement of the telescopic sleeve spring along the telescopic support shaft, the convex telescopic support block can be pushed, thereby realizing the flexible support of the engine. This buffering effect not only helps to reduce vibration and impact but also improves the durability and service life. Due to the characteristics of flexible extrusion and limit fixation, it can adapt to engines with different shapes and sizes. This adaptability enables it to have a wider application range and can adapt to more different models of engines. Through electronic control, the driving and adjustment of each component are realized, and the operation is simple and fast. At the same time, its automation degree is relatively high, reducing the difficulty and complexity of manual operation. Through multiple safety designs (such as electronic telescopic locks, flexible extrusion, etc.), the safety of the engine during the fixation process is ensured. Even in case of an accident, the engine can be effectively protected from damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic front sectional view of the lifting device for engine maintenance described in the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of “A” in FIG.
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of “B” in FIG.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Square coil spring; 2. Support seat; 3. Support plate; 4. Support rod; 5. Spring seat; 6. Spring; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Adjusting rod; 9. Adjusting plate; 10. Fixed rod; 11. Fixed block; 12. Adjusting gear; 13. Adjusting motor; 14. Adjusting gear set; 15. Limit adjusting shaft; 16. Extrusion arc block; 17. Convex telescopic support block; 18. Telescopic support shaft; 19. Telescopic support ball; 20. Telescopic sleeve spring; 21. Concave lifting extrusion limit block; 22. Lifting extrusion screw tube; 23. Lifting extrusion screw rod; 24. Lifting drive motor; 25. Lifting gear set; 26. Tensile screw rod; 27. Tensile screw tube; 28. Tensile gear set; 29. Tensile drive motor; 30. Lifting slideway; 31. Lifting slider; 32. Electronic telescopic lock. Detailed implementation mode
[0022] Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Through those skilled in the art, all electrical components in this case are connected to their adapted power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual situations to meet the control requirements. For the specific connection and control sequence, refer to the working principle below, and the electrical connection is completed according to the sequence of operation among electrical components. The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no further description of electrical control will be made.
[0024] Embodiment
[0025] The following specifically describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, as Figures 1 - 3As shown, the loop-shaped lifting support block 1 is installed on the lifting support bracket 2 through a lifting adjustment structure, and a pair of the arc support blocks 3 are installed on the loop-shaped lifting support block 1 through an adjustment support structure; the adjustment support structure includes: a pair of horizontal bidirectional threaded rods 4, two pairs of horizontally relatively adjustable threaded tubes 5, a horizontal adjustment drive motor 6, a horizontal adjustment gear set 7, a plurality of limit adjustment shafts 8, a plurality of extrusion arc blocks 9, a plurality of convex telescopic support blocks 10, a plurality of telescopic support shafts 11, a plurality of telescopic support balls 12, a plurality of telescopic sleeve springs 13, a pair of concave lifting extrusion limit blocks 14, two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded tubes 15, two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded rods 16, a pair of lifting drive motors 17 and a pair of lifting gear sets 18; the pair of horizontal bidirectional threaded rods 4 are horizontally and parallelly installed on the loop-shaped lifting support block 1 through bearings, the two pairs of horizontally relatively adjustable threaded tubes 5 are respectively inserted into a pair of the arc support blocks 3, the plurality of limit adjustment shafts 8 are respectively inserted into the loop-shaped lifting support block 1, and the plurality of limit adjustment shafts 8 are respectively movably inserted into a pair of the arc support blocks 3, the two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded rods 16 are respectively inserted into a pair of the arc support blocks 3, the two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded tubes 15 are respectively inserted into a pair of the concave lifting extrusion limit blocks 14 through bearings, and the two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded tubes 15 are respectively movably sleeved on the two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded rods 16, a pair of the lifting gear sets 18 are respectively installed on the two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded tubes 15, the driving ends of the pair of lifting drive motors 17 are respectively connected to the pair of lifting gear sets 18, a plurality of convex extrusion limit grooves are respectively formed on the pair of concave lifting extrusion limit blocks 14 and the pair of arc support blocks 3, the plurality of convex telescopic support blocks 10 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of convex extrusion limit grooves, the plurality of telescopic support shafts 11 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of convex extrusion limit grooves, and the plurality of telescopic support shafts 11 are respectively movably inserted into the plurality of convex telescopic support blocks 10, the plurality of extrusion arc blocks 9 are respectively installed on the plurality of convex telescopic support blocks 10, the plurality of telescopic sleeve springs 13 are respectively sleeved on the plurality of telescopic support shafts 11, and the plurality of telescopic support balls 12 are respectively movably inserted into the plurality of extrusion arc blocks 9; the lifting adjustment structure includes: two pairs of stretching threaded rods 19, two pairs of stretching threaded tubes, a stretching gear set, a stretching drive motor, a plurality of lifting slideways, a plurality of lifting sliders and a plurality of electronic telescopic locks;Two pairs of the stretching threaded rods 19 are inserted into the lifting support bracket 2 in parallel in pairs. Two pairs of the stretching threaded tubes are inserted into the loop-shaped lifting support block 1, and the two pairs of the stretching threaded tubes are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of the stretching threaded rods 19. The stretching gear set is installed on the two pairs of the stretching threaded rods 19. The driving end of the stretching drive motor is connected to the stretching gear set. A plurality of the lifting sliders are evenly installed on the loop-shaped lifting support block 1. A plurality of the lifting slideways are evenly installed on the lifting support bracket 2, and the plurality of the lifting slideways are respectively movably sleeved on the plurality of the lifting sliders. A plurality of the electronic expansion locks are respectively installed on the plurality of the lifting slideways; a height rangefinder is arranged on the loop-shaped lifting support block 1; an infrared scanner is arranged on the loop-shaped lifting support block 1; a plurality of auxiliary movers are arranged on the lifting support bracket 2; auxiliary electromagnets are respectively arranged on a pair of the arc support blocks 3 and a pair of the concave lifting extrusion limit blocks 14, and auxiliary magnets are respectively arranged on a plurality of the convex expansion support blocks 10.;
[0026] According to the attached Figures 1 - 3It is concluded that the vertical lifting adjustment of the loop-shaped lifting support block 1 is carried out through the lifting adjustment structure. At the same time, the horizontal adjustment drive machine 6 operates to drive the horizontal adjustment gear set 7 on the driving end of the horizontal adjustment drive machine 6 to operate, driving the horizontal adjustment gear set 7 to drive a pair of horizontal bidirectional threaded rods 4 thereon. Through the pair of horizontal bidirectional threaded rods 4, two pairs of horizontally relatively adjustable threaded tubes 5 thereon are respectively driven. Through the two pairs of horizontally relatively adjustable threaded tubes 5, a pair of arc support blocks 3 thereon are respectively driven to perform relative expansion and contraction. Through the operation of a pair of lifting drive machines 17 on a pair of concave lifting extrusion limiting blocks 14, the lifting gear sets 18 on the driving ends of the pair of lifting drive machines 17 are respectively driven. Through the pair of lifting gear sets 18, two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded tubes 15 thereon are respectively driven to rotate. Through the two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded tubes 15, the lifting extrusion threaded rods 16 inside them are respectively driven to perform stable lifting. Through the two pairs of lifting extrusion threaded tubes 15, a pair of concave lifting extrusion limiting blocks 14 thereon are driven, so that the pair of concave lifting extrusion limiting blocks 14 perform stable lifting along the pair of lifting extrusion threaded rods 16, thereby driving the pair of concave lifting extrusion limiting blocks 14 and the pair of arc support blocks 3 to be tightly pressed together. At the same time, a plurality of telescopic sleeve springs 13 inside the pair of concave lifting extrusion limiting blocks 14 and the pair of arc support blocks 3 respectively perform expansion and contraction along a plurality of telescopic support shafts 11. At the same time, the telescopic sleeve springs 13 respectively push a plurality of convex telescopic support blocks 10. Through the convex telescopic support blocks 10, the extrusion arc blocks 9 thereon are driven to drive the telescopic support balls 12 thereon, thereby driving a plurality of telescopic support balls 12 to perform flexible extrusion on the engine according to different shapes, so as to achieve flexible extrusion and limit fixation according to the shapes of different engines. Through the operation of the stretching drive machine, the stretching gear set is driven to operate, driving the stretching gear set to drive two pairs of stretching threaded rods 19 thereon to rotate. Through the two pairs of stretching threaded rods 19, the stretching threaded tubes thereon are driven. Through the two pairs of stretching threaded tubes, the loop-shaped lifting support block 1 thereon is driven, thereby driving the height of the loop-shaped lifting support block 1 inside the lifting support bracket 2 to be adjusted according to different limits. At the same time, through the cooperation of a plurality of lifting sliders and a plurality of lifting chutes, the loop-shaped lifting support block 1 is driven to perform stable lifting. At the same time, the lifting slider is limited inside the lifting chute through the electronic expansion lock.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lifting device for engine maintenance, comprising: A circular lifting support block, a lifting support bracket and a pair of arc support blocks, characterized in that the circular lifting support block is installed on the lifting support bracket through a lifting adjustment structure, and the pair of arc support blocks are installed on the circular lifting support block through an adjustment support structure; The adjustment support structure comprises: a pair of horizontal bidirectional threaded rods, two pairs of horizontal relative adjustment threaded tubes, a horizontal adjustment drive, a horizontal adjustment gear set, a plurality of limit adjustment shafts, a plurality of extrusion arc blocks, a plurality of convex telescopic support blocks, a plurality of telescopic support shafts, a plurality of telescopic support balls, a plurality of telescopic sleeve springs, a pair of concave lifting and extrusion limit blocks, two pairs of lifting and extrusion threaded tubes, two pairs of lifting and extrusion threaded rods, a pair of lifting drive machines and a pair of lifting gear sets; A pair of horizontal bidirectional threaded rods are horizontally and parallelly installed on the circular lifting support block through bearings, two pairs of horizontal relative adjustment threaded tubes are respectively inserted on a pair of circular arc support blocks, a plurality of limit adjustment shafts are respectively inserted on the circular lifting support block, and a plurality of limit adjustment shafts are respectively movably inserted on a pair of circular arc support blocks, two pairs of lifting and extruding threaded rods are respectively inserted on a pair of circular arc support blocks, two pairs of lifting and extruding threaded tubes are respectively inserted on a pair of concave lifting and extruding limit blocks through bearings, and two pairs of lifting and extruding threaded tubes are respectively movably sleeved on two pairs of lifting and extruding threaded rods, a pair of lifting gear sets are respectively installed on two pairs of lifting and extruding threaded tubes, and a pair of lifting drive machines The driving ends are respectively connected to a pair of the lifting gear groups, and a pair of the concave lifting extrusion limit blocks and a pair of the arc support blocks are respectively provided with a plurality of convex extrusion limit grooves, and a plurality of the convex telescopic support blocks are respectively movably inserted in the inner sides of the plurality of the convex extrusion limit grooves, and a plurality of the telescopic support shafts are respectively movably inserted in the inner sides of the plurality of the convex extrusion limit grooves, and a plurality of the telescopic support shafts are respectively movably inserted in the plurality of the convex telescopic support blocks, a plurality of the extrusion arc blocks are respectively installed on a plurality of the convex telescopic support blocks, a plurality of the telescopic sleeve springs are respectively sleeved on a plurality of the telescopic support shafts, and a plurality of the telescopic support balls are respectively movably inserted in the plurality of the extrusion arc blocks.
2. The engine maintenance lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and adjusting structure comprises: two pairs of stretching threaded rods, two pairs of stretching threaded tubes, a stretching gear set, a stretching driving machine, a plurality of lifting slideways, a plurality of lifting slide blocks and a plurality of electronic telescopic locks; Two pairs of the stretching threaded rods are inserted in parallel on the lifting support bracket, two pairs of the stretching threaded tubes are inserted on the circular lifting support block, and the two pairs of the stretching threaded tubes are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of the stretching threaded rods, the stretching gear set is installed on the two pairs of the stretching threaded rods, the driving end of the stretching drive machine is connected to the stretching gear set, a number of the lifting sliders are evenly installed on the circular lifting support block, a number of the lifting slides are evenly installed on the lifting support bracket, and a number of the lifting slides are respectively movably sleeved on a number of the lifting sliders, and a number of the electronic telescopic locks are respectively installed on a number of the lifting slides.
3. The engine maintenance lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A height rangefinder is arranged on the circular lifting support block.
4. The engine maintenance lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An infrared scanner is arranged on the circular lifting support block.
5. The engine maintenance lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting support bracket is provided with a plurality of auxiliary movers.
6. The engine maintenance lifting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pair of the arc support blocks and a pair of the concave lifting and extruding limit blocks are respectively provided with auxiliary electromagnets, and a plurality of the convex telescopic support blocks are respectively provided with auxiliary magnets.