Sewage treatment system
By designing a sewage treatment system with gears and ring gears, the problem of uneven mixing of flocculant and sewage in sewage treatment equipment is solved, and efficient sewage purification and effective utilization of flocculant are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421400782.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage treatment equipment cannot effectively mix the flocculant with the sewage evenly, resulting in the flocculant being unable to perform a normal function and causing waste.
A sewage treatment system is designed to drive the mixing box to rotate through gear-driven rings, so that the sewage and flocculant come into contact with uniform contact, and the sewage is driven to slide through cables to spoil the sewage, thereby improving mixing efficiency.
The uniform mixing of sewage and flocculant is achieved, the efficiency of sewage purification and treatment is improved, the waste of flocculant is avoided, and the properties of flocculant are ensured remains unchanged.
Smart Images

Figure CN222886696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a sewage treatment system. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharging it into a certain water body or reusing it. Sewage treatment is widely applied in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, and catering, and is also increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people.
[0003] In the prior art, flocculants are usually used to purify sewage. Flocculants can aggregate fine particles and natural colloidal particles in water into large flocs, thereby purifying the sewage. In order to make the sewage react well with the flocculants, stirring of the sewage is required. However, the flocculants will be subjected to shear degradation of the polymer caused by the high-speed rotating blades, changing their properties and unable to play their normal roles. If the flocculants are not stirred, it is very difficult to fully mix the flocculants and the sewage. Excessive flocculants will aggregate together, and not all flocculants can play their roles, resulting in waste of flocculants. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing sewage treatment equipment cannot well mix the flocculants and sewage evenly, the utility model provides a sewage treatment system.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: A sewage treatment system includes: a base and a mixing tank rotatably installed on the top of the base; a cleaning tank rotatably installed on the top of the mixing tank and communicating with the mixing tank; a protective box rotatably sleeved on the mixing tank; a gear ring fixedly sleeved on the mixing tank and located inside the protective box; a gear rotatably installed inside the protective box and meshing with the gear ring; a first motor fixedly installed on the top of the protective box, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with an output rod of the gear; a mixing mechanism for mixing sewage arranged inside the mixing tank; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning flocs arranged inside the cleaning tank.
[0006] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes: a support rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing tank; a sliding plate slidably sleeved on the support rod; a connection box fixedly installed on one side of the mixing tank, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the connection box; cables respectively installed on the electric telescopic rod and the sliding plate, and the cables are in sliding contact with one side of the mixing tank.
[0007] Preferably, a return spring is sleeved on the support rod, and two ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the support rod and the sliding plate respectively. Guide wheels are assembled in both the mixing box and the connection box, and all the guide wheels are in sliding contact with the cable.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a collection box fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box; a one-way screw rod rotatably installed in the cleaning box; a scraping plate sleeved on the one-way screw rod, and the scraping plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cleaning box; a second motor fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the one-way screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed in the cleaning box, the arc-shaped plate is located below the one-way screw rod, and the arc-shaped plate is slidably connected to the scraping plate.
[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly installed in the collection box, the filter screen is arranged obliquely, and a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box. Two ends of the water pump are respectively connected to the collection box and the cleaning box.
[0011] Preferably, a group of support frames are fixedly installed on the top of the base, the group of support frames are respectively fixedly connected to the collection box, the cleaning box and the protection box, an annular groove is formed in the top of the base, rollers are assembled on the mixing box, and the rollers are in sliding contact with the annular groove.
[0012] Preferably, a liquid storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the protection box, a drip pipe is assembled at the bottom of the liquid storage box, and the drip pipe extends into the protection box and is located above the meshing position of the gear and the gear ring.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the sewage treatment system provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The gear drives the gear ring to drive the mixing tank to rotate, causing the sewage in the mixing tank to rotate, so that it can be evenly contacted with the flocculant, and then a chemical reaction occurs. The mixing efficiency is relatively high. The cable drives the slide plate to slide up and down along the support rod, causing the slide plate to turbulently flow the sewage, so that it can be evenly contacted with the flocculant, which is beneficial to the purification treatment of the sewage. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the flocs, so that the sewage is separated from the flocs, which is beneficial to the subsequent further treatment of the sewage. Compared with the prior art, the sewage treatment system provided by this solution mainly includes a base and a mixing tank rotatably installed on the top of the base; a cleaning tank rotatably installed on the top of the mixing tank and communicated with the mixing tank; a protective box rotatably sleeved on the mixing tank; a gear ring fixedly sleeved on the mixing tank and located inside the protective box; a gear rotatably installed inside the protective box and meshed with the gear ring; a first motor fixedly installed on the top of the protective box, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the output rod of the gear; a mixing mechanism for mixing sewage arranged inside the mixing tank; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning flocs arranged inside the cleaning tank, so that the sewage treatment system rotates the mixing tank itself to carry out the mixing operation on the sewage and the flocculant, with relatively high mixing efficiency, and at the same time will not change the properties of the flocculant, which is beneficial to the advantages of the uniform and sufficient mixing of the flocculant and the sewage. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of a sewage treatment system provided by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 is the rear view structure schematic diagram of a sewage treatment system provided by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the arc plate in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A shown in
[0019] Reference Signs: 1, base; 2, mixing tank; 3, cleaning tank; 4, protective box; 5, gear ring; 6, gear; 7, first motor; 8, support rod; 9, slide plate; 10, connection box; 11, electric telescopic rod; 12, cable; 13, return spring; 14, guide wheel; 15, collection box; 16, one-way screw; 17, scraper; 18, second motor; 19, arc plate; 20, filter screen; 21, water pump; 22, support frame; 23, roller; 24, liquid storage box. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order.
[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a sewage treatment system, as Figures 1-4 shown, the sewage treatment system includes: a base 1 and a mixing tank 2 rotatably installed on the top of the base 1; a cleaning tank 3 rotatably installed on the top of the mixing tank 2 and communicating with the mixing tank 2; a protective box 4 rotatably sleeved on the mixing tank 2; a gear ring 5 fixedly sleeved on the mixing tank 2 and located inside the protective box 4; a gear 6 rotatably installed inside the protective box 4 and meshing with the gear ring 5; a first motor 7 fixedly installed on the top of the protective box 4, and an output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to an output rod of the gear 6; a mixing mechanism arranged inside the mixing tank 2 for mixing sewage; a cleaning mechanism arranged inside the cleaning tank 3 for cleaning flocs.
[0023] It should be noted that most sewage treatment equipment cannot mix the flocculant and sewage well, resulting in the failure of all flocculants to play a role, which is not conducive to the purification treatment of sewage;
[0024] In this embodiment, when sewage needs to be purified, first, a certain amount of sewage enters the mixing tank 2 through a water inlet pipe on one side of the cleaning tank 3, and then the flocculant is poured into the mixing tank 2 through a feed hopper on one side of the cleaning tank 3. Then, the first motor 7 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 7 drives the gear 6 to rotate, so that the gear 6 drives the gear ring 5 to drive the mixing tank 2 to rotate, causing the sewage in the mixing tank 2 to rotate, and thus making it contact the flocculant evenly, thereby causing a chemical reaction. When the mixing tank 2 is rotated, the mixing mechanism is simultaneously driven to mix the sewage, which is beneficial for it to contact the flocculant evenly;
[0025] After the sewage has fully reacted, start the cleaning mechanism to clean the flocs in the sewage. After the cleaning, the sewage can be discharged outside the mixing tank 2 for subsequent treatment.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the mixing mechanism includes: a support rod 8 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing tank 2; a slide plate 9 slidably sleeved on the support rod 8; a connection box 10 fixedly installed on one side of the mixing tank 2, and an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed in the connection box 10; a cable 12 respectively installed on the electric telescopic rod 11 and the slide plate 9, and the cable 12 is in sliding contact with one side of the mixing tank 2.
[0027] In this embodiment, when driving the mixing tank 2 to rotate, start the electric telescopic rod 11 to drive the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 11 to drive the cable 12 to slide, so that the cable 12 drives the slide plate 9 to slide up and down along the support rod 8, thereby making the slide plate 9 disturb the flow of the sewage, and then making it uniformly contact with the flocculant, which is beneficial to the purification treatment of the sewage.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a return spring 13 is sleeved on the support rod 8, and both ends of the return spring 13 are fixedly connected to the support rod 8 and the slide plate 9 respectively. Guide wheels 14 are assembled in both the mixing tank 2 and the connection box 10, and multiple guide wheels 14 are all in sliding contact with the cable 12.
[0029] In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the guide wheels 14, it is beneficial to guide the cable 12, thereby ensuring the smooth sliding of the slide plate 9 and being beneficial to the sewage disturbing flow operation.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes: a collection box 15 fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box 3; a one-way screw 16 rotatably installed in the cleaning box 3; a scraper 17 sleeved on the one-way screw 16, and the scraper 17 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cleaning box 3; a second motor 18 fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box 3, and the output shaft of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the one-way screw 16.
[0031] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the flocs, first start the second motor 18 to drive the output shaft of the second motor 18 to drive the one-way screw 16 to rotate, so that the one-way screw 16 drives the scraper 17 to slide along the inner wall of the cleaning box 3, and then scrape the flocs into the collection box 15, thereby completing the cleaning operation of the flocs.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an arc-shaped plate 19 is fixedly installed in the cleaning box 3, the arc-shaped plate 19 is located below the one-way screw 16, and the arc-shaped plate 19 is slidably connected to the scraper 17.
[0033] In this embodiment, the one-way screw 16 is protected by the arc-shaped plate 19 to ensure that the flocculent substances do not come into contact with the one-way screw 16, which is beneficial to the operation of the cleaning mechanism.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a filter screen 20 is fixedly installed in the collection box 15. The filter screen 20 is arranged in an inclined shape. One side of the collection box 15 is fixedly installed with a water pump 21. Both ends of the water pump 21 are respectively connected to the collection box 15 and the cleaning box 3.
[0035] In this embodiment, while cleaning the flocculent substances, the water pump 21 is started to pump the sewage in the collection box 15 into the cleaning box 3 for sewage reflux operation, which is beneficial to the subsequent cleaning operation of the flocculent substances in the collection box 15.
[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a group of support frames 22 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The group of support frames 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the collection box 15, the cleaning box 3 and the protection box 4. An annular groove is formed on the top of the base 1. A roller 23 is assembled on the mixing box 2. The roller 23 is in sliding contact with the annular groove.
[0037] In this embodiment, when driving the mixing box 2 to rotate, the roller 23 slides along the annular groove, thereby assisting in guiding the mixing box 2 to ensure its stable rotation and better guiding effect.
[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a liquid storage box 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the protection box 4. A dropper is assembled at the bottom of the liquid storage box 24. The dropper extends into the protection box 4 and is located above the meshing part of the gear 6 and the gear ring 5.
[0039] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to lubricate the gear 6 and the gear ring 5, first pour the lubricating oil into the liquid storage box 24, and then make the dropper perform the dropping operation. At the same time, start the first motor 7 to drive the gear ring 5 to rotate by the gear 6, so that the lubricating oil is evenly dropped on the gear 6 and the gear ring 5 for uniform lubrication treatment.
[0040] In summary, the device mixes the sewage and the flocculant through the self-rotation of the mixing box 2, with high mixing efficiency, and does not change the properties of the flocculant, which is beneficial to the uniform and full mixing of the flocculant and the sewage.
[0041] Compared with the related art, the gear 6 drives the ring gear 5 to drive the mixing tank 2 to rotate, so that the sewage in the mixing tank 2 rotates, and then it is uniformly contacted with the flocculant, thereby causing a chemical reaction, and the mixing efficiency is relatively high. The cable 12 drives the slide plate 9 to slide up and down along the support rod 8, so that the slide plate 9 turbulates the sewage, and then it is uniformly contacted with the flocculant, which is beneficial to the purification treatment of the sewage. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the flocs, and then the sewage is separated from the flocs, which is beneficial to the subsequent further treatment of the sewage.
[0042] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the above division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunications or other forms.
[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions or other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without creative efforts, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not deviate from the concept of the present invention. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment system, characterized in that: include: A base (1) and a mixing box (2) rotatably mounted on the top of the base (1); A cleaning box (3) rotatably mounted on the top of the mixing box (2) and connected to the mixing box (2); A protective box (4) rotatably sleeved on the mixing box (2); A gear ring (5) fixedly sleeved on the mixing box (2) and located inside the protective box (4); A gear (6) rotatably mounted in the protection box (4) and meshing with the gear ring (5); A first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective box (4), wherein an output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to an output rod of the gear (6); A mixing mechanism provided in the mixing box (2) for mixing sewage; A cleaning mechanism is provided in the cleaning box (3) for cleaning floccules.
2. The sewage treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism comprises: A support rod (8) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box (2); A slide plate (9) slidably sleeved on the support rod (8); A connection box (10) fixedly mounted on one side of the mixing box (2), wherein an electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly mounted in the connection box (10); A cable (12) is respectively mounted on the electric telescopic rod (11) and the slide plate (9), and the cable (12) is in sliding contact with one side of the mixing box (2).
3. The sewage treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (8) is provided with a return spring (13), and the two ends of the return spring (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the support rod (8) and the slide plate (9). The mixing box (2) and the connecting box (10) are both equipped with guide wheels (14), and a plurality of the guide wheels (14) are in sliding contact with the cable (12).
4. The sewage treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises: A collection box (15) fixedly mounted on one side of the cleaning box (3); Rotating a one-way screw (16) installed in the cleaning box (3); a scraper (17) sleeved on the one-way screw (16), the scraper (17) being in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cleaning box (3); A second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cleaning box (3), and an output shaft of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the one-way screw (16).
5. The sewage treatment system according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc plate (19) is fixedly installed in the cleaning box (3), the arc plate (19) is located below the one-way screw (16), and the arc plate (19) is slidably connected to the scraper (17).
6. The sewage treatment system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (20) is fixedly installed in the collection box (15), and the filter screen (20) is arranged in an inclined shape. A water pump (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box (15), and the two ends of the water pump (21) are respectively connected to the collection box (15) and the cleaning box (3).
7. The sewage treatment system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A group of support frames (22) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the group of support frames (22) are fixedly connected to the collection box (15), the cleaning box (3) and the protection box (4) respectively. An annular groove is opened on the top of the base (1), and a roller (23) is installed on the mixing box (2), and the roller (23) is in sliding contact with the annular groove.
8. The sewage treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage box (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the protection box (4), and a dropper is mounted on the bottom of the liquid storage box (24). The dropper extends into the protection box (4) and is located above the meshing point between the gear (6) and the gear ring (5).