Slope reinforcing equipment for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to side slope reinforcing equipment for building construction, and relates to the technical field of building engineering, the side slope reinforcing equipment comprises a base plate, a sleeve arranged on the base plate and a pressing plate hinged to one end of the base plate, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the sleeve, a driving mechanism for driving the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, and a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are hinged to the two sides of the sliding block respectively; the base plate is provided with a limiting mechanism which is hinged to the tail end of the first sliding rod and limits the first sliding rod, the tail end of the second sliding rod is hinged to the pressing plate, and the sliding block is provided with a hinge structure used for being hinged to the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod. The slope reinforcing equipment for building construction has the advantages that the structure of the slope reinforcing equipment in the prior art is improved, the slope reinforcing equipment can play a good reinforcing role on slopes with various soil textures, and therefore the slope reinforcing capacity of the slope reinforcing equipment for building construction is improved, and the application range of the slope reinforcing equipment for building construction is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of construction engineering technology, and in particular to a slope reinforcement device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Slope reinforcement refers to measures to improve the stability of open-pit mine slopes. It improves slope stability by setting slope angle retaining walls under the slope angle of the slope rock-breaking zone, setting anti-slide piles in local rock-breaking zones or slopes, and grouting into rock formations with open joints and fissures. These measures are beneficial to safety and can also increase the slope angle to reduce the stripping work volume. Currently, most slope reinforcement methods for building construction are bolt reinforcements. That is, when the slope body is broken or the slope stratum is weak, a certain number of bolts can be driven to reinforce the slope. The mechanism of bolt reinforcement for slopes is equivalent to the function of bolts.

[0003] However, bolt reinforcement is a medium-shallow reinforcement method, which has high requirements for slope soil quality and geographical environment. In actual situations, this slope reinforcement method has great limitations and cannot effectively reinforce slopes of various soil qualities and terrains. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the structure of the slope reinforcement device and expand the applicable range of the slope reinforcement device for building construction, so that it can play a good reinforcement role for various slopes, the present application provides a slope reinforcement device for building construction.

[0005] A slope reinforcement device for building construction provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A slope reinforcement device for building construction includes a base plate, a sleeve arranged on the base plate, and a pressing plate hinged to one end of the base plate. A slider is slidably arranged in the sleeve, and a driving mechanism for driving the slider is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve. First and second sliding rods are respectively hinged to both sides of the slider. A limiting mechanism that is hinged to the end of the first sliding rod and restricts the first sliding rod is arranged on the base plate. The end of the second sliding rod is hinged to the pressing plate, and a hinged structure for hinging with the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod is arranged on the slider.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, when the slider is driven by the driving mechanism to slide downward, the first and second sliding rods also slide downward, so that the first sliding rod slides in cooperation with the limiting mechanism, and the second sliding rod continuously presses the pressing plate, so that the angle between the pressing plate and the base plate continuously increases, and the lower side of the pressing plate continuously pushes and compacts the slope, making the slope structure more stable.

[0008] Optionally, the hinge structure includes a first rotating cylinder and a second rotating cylinder respectively arranged on both sides of the slider. The first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively rotatably arranged in the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder. Elastic limiting members for reducing the angle between the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod and the vertical direction are symmetrically arranged on the slider.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively rotatably installed in the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder. And when the slider moves downward, the limiting members can elastically limit the rotation between the first sliding rod and the first rotating cylinder and between the second sliding rod and the second rotating cylinder, thereby increasing the normal pressure of the second sliding rod on the pressing plate and improving the effect of the equipment for strengthening the slope.

[0010] Optionally, the limiting members are torsion springs. The two ends of the two torsion springs are respectively fixedly connected to the first rotating cylinder and the first sliding rod and the second rotating cylinder and the second sliding rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the angle between the first sliding rod and the first rotating cylinder and between the second sliding rod and the second rotating cylinder becomes larger, the elastic resistance of the torsion spring also gradually increases, improving the normal pressure of the second sliding rod on the pressing plate. And it can make the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod automatically return to the correct position during the upward movement of the slider. The structure is simple, convenient for installation and disassembly, and does not add extra load to the equipment at the same time.

[0012] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixedly arranged on the base plate and a screw rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. An installation cavity is opened at the bottom of the sleeve. The motor is fixedly installed in the installation cavity. The slider is vertically penetrated with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor rotates and drives the slider in the sleeve to slide along the length direction of the sleeve, avoiding the difficult operation of manual operation, improving the overall automation degree of the equipment, and can also realize the compensation adjustment and fine adjustment of the pressure on the pressing plate, avoiding damage to the pressing plate caused by excessive pressure.

[0014] Optionally, the screw rod includes a shaft portion fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor and a threaded portion integrally connected to the shaft portion. A limiting flange is rotatably installed near the bottom in the sleeve, and the limiting flange is fixedly sleeved on the shaft portion.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting flange can provide lateral support for the screw rod, avoiding the situation that the screw rod is bent due to excessive extrusion force during the movement of the slider, and ensuring the stability of the quality of the equipment parts.

[0016] Optionally, a stepped groove is formed at the bottom of the sleeve, and an abutting ring is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the stepped groove. The side of the limiting flange away from the motor is fixedly abutted against the abutting ring.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to avoid the movement of the screw along the axial direction during rotation, resulting in the separation of the screw from the output shaft of the motor and causing equipment failure.

[0018] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block arranged on the substrate. The limiting block is provided with a limiting cavity. A strip-shaped limiting groove communicating with the limiting cavity is formed at one end of the limiting block away from the substrate. A connecting plate is slidably arranged in the limiting cavity, and the connecting plate is hinged to the end of the first sliding rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the second sliding rod is hinged to the limiting block, and the connecting plate can slide inside the limiting cavity to indirectly limit the stroke of the slider, preventing the slider from moving downward too much and causing excessive extrusion of the pressing plate by the second slider.

[0020] Optionally, the sleeve is arranged on the substrate near the position where the pressing plate is hinged to the substrate, and the axis of the sleeve, the center line of the substrate, and the center line of the pressing plate are all located in the same vertical plane.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing plate can receive more normal pressure perpendicular to the cross-section of the pressing plate, avoiding excessive side pressure on the pressing plate and causing the pressing plate to slide along the slope, thus failing to achieve the effect of slope reinforcement.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. The present application designs a slope reinforcement device for building construction, which can reinforce the slope faster on the premise of ensuring no damage to the slope structure, meets the operation requirements of building construction, and greatly shortens the operation time.

[0024] 2. The present application improves the stability of the slope reinforcement structure during actual operation by designing the slope structure, and can also adjust the reinforcement equipment at any time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is an overall structural view of a slope reinforcement device for building construction according to the present application.

[0026] Figure 2 is an exploded view of a slider and a slider connection structure of a slope reinforcement device for building construction according to the present application.

[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 1Cross-sectional view at A-A in [the figure].

[0028] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the internal structure of a limit mechanism of a slope reinforcement device for building construction in the present application.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Substrate; 2. Pressing plate; 3. Sleeve; 31. Installation cavity; 32. Step groove; 33. Contact ring; 4. Slide block; 41. Threaded hole; 5. Driving mechanism; 51. Motor; 52. Screw rod; 521. Threaded part; 522. Shaft part; 53. Limit flange; 6. First sliding rod; 7. Second sliding rod; 8. Hinge structure; 81. First rotating cylinder; 82. Second rotating cylinder; 83. Limiting part; 831. Torsion spring; 9. Limit mechanism; 91. Limit block; 911. Limit cavity; 912. Limit groove; 92. Connecting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The following will Figures 1-4 further elaborate on the present application in detail.

[0031] An embodiment of the present application discloses a slope reinforcement device for building construction.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a slope reinforcement device for building construction includes a substrate placed on the horizontal plane at the bottom of the slope and a pressing plate used to abut and compact the slope. One end of the substrate is hinged to the end of the pressing plate, and a sleeve is fixedly installed at the hinged position of the substrate and the pressing plate on the substrate, and one side of the sleeve is flush with the end of the substrate. A slide block is slidably arranged in the sleeve, and a driving mechanism for driving the slide block to slide in the sleeve is installed at the bottom of the sleeve. The first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively hinged to the opposite sides of the slide block, and the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively hinged to the substrate and the pressing plate.

[0033] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , specifically, hinge structures for hinging the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively arranged on both sides of the slide block, including a first rotating cylinder and a second rotating cylinder integrally arranged on the opposite sides of the slide block, and the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder are respectively hinged to the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod. And elastic limiting parts for enabling the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod to rotate in the direction of the axis of the sleeve are arranged in both the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder.

[0034] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , further, the central axes of the sleeve, the first sliding rod, the second sliding rod, the substrate, and the pressing plate are all located in the same vertical plane, so that no transverse shear stress is generated on the device when the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod slide, and the stability of the parts on the device and even the overall operation of the device is maintained.

[0035] Preferably, the limiting member is a torsion spring, and both ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected between the first rotating cylinder and the first sliding rod, and between the second rotating cylinder and the second sliding rod.

[0036] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the driving mechanism includes a motor fixedly arranged on the substrate and a screw rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. An installation cavity is formed at the bottom of the sleeve, the motor is arranged in the installation cavity at the bottom of the sleeve, and its output shaft is coaxial with the sleeve. A threaded hole is vertically penetrated through the slider, and one end of the screw rod away from the motor is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, so that when the screw rod rotates, the slider can be driven to slide in the chute.

[0037] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , further, the screw rod includes a threaded portion and a shaft portion integrally connected to the threaded portion, and the threaded portion and the shaft portion are respectively connected to the slider and the output shaft of the motor. A limiting flange is rotatably arranged at a position near the bottom of the sleeve, and the limiting flange is fixedly sleeved outside the shaft portion to support the screw rod in the horizontal direction and prevent the screw rod from shaking or being bent.

[0038] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a stepped groove is formed at the bottom of the sleeve, and an abutting ring is rotatably installed at the bottom of the stepped groove. The abutting ring abuts against one side of the limiting flange in the horizontal direction to prevent separation from the output shaft of the motor during the rotation of the screw rod.

[0039] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , a limiting mechanism for limiting the first sliding rod is arranged on the substrate to prevent the slider from sliding arbitrarily in the sleeve, resulting in excessive pressure exerted by the second sliding rod on the pressing plate. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting block fixedly arranged on the upper side of the substrate away from the hinged position. The limiting block is in a strip shape, and a limiting cavity is formed inside the limiting block along the length direction. A connecting plate hinged to the first sliding rod is slidably arranged in the limiting cavity. A limiting groove communicating with the limiting cavity is formed on one side of the limiting block away from the substrate, and the end of the first sliding rod extends into the limiting groove and is hinged to the middle position of the upper end of the connecting plate.

[0040] The implementation principle of a slope reinforcement device for building construction in an embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0041] During use, the substrate and the pressing plate are respectively placed on the plane at the bottom of the slope and on the slope, and it is ensured that the pressing plate is completely in contact with the slope. Then the motor is driven, and the motor drives the slider to slide inside the sleeve towards the motor direction through the threaded connection between the screw rod and the slider.

[0042] During this process, the angle between the first screw rod and the slider continuously increases, and the lower end of the first sliding rod is subjected to a thrust force, causing the connecting plate hinged to the first slider to slide away from the sleeve in the limiting cavity. At the same time, the angle between the second sliding rod and the slider also continuously increases, and the torsion spring and the slider jointly drive the pressing plate hinged to the end of the second sliding rod to continuously approach the slope, compacting the slope.

[0043] When the slider moves down a certain distance or the connecting plate slides to the end of the limiting cavity, the slope is completely compacted at this time.

[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A slope reinforcement device for construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), a sleeve (3) arranged on the base plate (1), and a pressure plate (2) hinged to one end of the base plate (1); a slider (4) is slidably arranged in the sleeve (3); a driving mechanism (5) for driving the slider (4) is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (3); a first slide bar (6) and a second slide bar (7) are hinged on both sides of the slider (4); a limiting mechanism (9) is hinged to the end of the first slide bar (6) and limits the first slide bar (6) on the base plate (1); the end of the second slide bar (7) is hinged to the pressure plate (2); and a hinge structure (8) for hingedly connecting to the first slide bar (6) and the second slide bar (7) is arranged on the slider (4).

2. A slope reinforcement device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge structure (8) comprises a first rotating cylinder (81) and a second rotating cylinder (82) respectively arranged on both sides of the slider (4); the first sliding rod (6) and the second sliding rod (7) are rotatably arranged in the first rotating cylinder (81) and the second rotating cylinder (82) respectively; and the slider (4) is symmetrically provided with elastic limiting members (83) for driving the first sliding rod (6) and the second sliding rod (7) to reduce the angle between the vertical direction.

3. A slope reinforcement device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting member (83) is a torsion spring (831), and the two ends of the two torsion springs (831) are respectively fixedly connected to the first rotating drum (81) and the first sliding rod (6) and the second rotating drum (82) and the second sliding rod (7).

4. The slope reinforcement equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51) fixedly arranged on the base plate (1) and a screw rod (52) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (51); a mounting cavity (31) is provided at the bottom of the sleeve (3); the motor (51) is installed in the mounting cavity (31); a threaded hole (41) is provided through the slider (4) in a vertical direction; the threaded hole (41) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (52).

5. A slope reinforcement device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screw rod (52) comprises a shaft portion (522) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (51) and a threaded portion (521) integrally connected to the shaft portion (522); a limit flange (53) is rotatably mounted in the sleeve (3) near the bottom; the limit flange (53) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft portion (522).

6. A slope reinforcement device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the sleeve (3) is provided with a stepped groove (32), the bottom of the stepped groove (32) is rotatably provided with an abutment ring (33), and the side of the limiting flange (53) away from the motor (51) is fixedly abutted against the abutment ring (33).

7. The slope reinforcement equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (9) comprises a limiting block (91) arranged on the base plate (1), the limiting block (91) being provided with a limiting cavity (911), an end of the limiting block (91) away from the base plate (1) being provided with a strip-shaped limiting groove (912) connected to the limiting cavity (911), a connecting plate (92) being slidably arranged in the limiting cavity (911), and the connecting plate (92) being hinged to the end of the first sliding rod (6).

8. The slope reinforcement equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (3) is arranged on the base plate (1) near the hinged position between the pressure plate (2) and the base plate (1), and the axis of the sleeve (3), the center line of the base plate (1) and the center line of the pressure plate (2) are all located on the same vertical plane.

Images