Municipal drainage structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal drainage, and particularly discloses a municipal drainage structure, which comprises a drainage ditch mechanism, a drainage ditch mechanism and a drainage ditch mechanism, the garbage collecting mechanism comprises a garbage collecting assembly clamped and embedded in the drainage ditch assembly in a sliding manner and a sealing assembly located above the garbage collecting assembly; garbage is filtered through the filter plate, when the garbage is accumulated to a certain degree, the filter plate is turned over downwards under the pressure of the garbage, at the moment, the sliding block moves downwards along the outer portion of the arc-shaped guide rod through the guide hole and extrudes the spring, the inclination angle of the filter plate is increased, and a certain opening is formed between the filter plate and the baffle. Garbage can slide into the garbage collecting assembly from the surface of the filter plate, the garbage collecting assembly can be taken out by opening the sealing assembly, the garbage in the garbage collecting assembly can be dumped, the garbage can be conveniently cleaned in time, the drainage system is prevented from being blocked, and therefore the drainage efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal drainage, and specifically relates to a municipal drainage structure. Background Art

[0002] In municipal drainage, drainage structures are often arranged on both sides of roads to collect, transmit, treat and discharge urban rainwater and sewage, ensuring urban drainage and environmental sanitation.

[0003] A Chinese patent with the publication number CN211665898U discloses a municipal drainage structure, which relates to the technical field of drainage and solves the problem that the drain ditch cover plate will jump. The key points of its technical solution are: including mounting seats embedded in the groove walls on both sides of the drain ditch, mounting grooves are opened in the relatively close parts of the tops of the mounting seats, a drain ditch cover plate is covered on the mounting grooves, insertion pin holes are opened on both sides of the drain ditch cover plate, a plurality of insertion pins slide evenly at intervals on both sides of the mounting seat, the insertion pins are inserted into the insertion pin holes, a driving surface for pushing the insertion pins to slide when the drain ditch cover plate is covered is opened on the insertion pins, and a power assembly for pushing the insertion pins to be inserted into the insertion pin holes when the insertion pins are aligned with the insertion pin holes is arranged on the mounting seat, which has the advantage of improving the installation stability of the drain ditch cover plate.

[0004] When cleaning the internal garbage of the above drainage structure, professional equipment and personnel are required for maintenance, which is inconvenient for timely garbage cleaning, resulting in the blockage of the drainage system, reduced drainage efficiency, inability to discharge rainwater in time, causing problems such as ground waterlogging and backflow, and affecting the normal operation of the city. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a municipal drainage structure to solve the problems in the prior art that it is inconvenient to clean garbage in time, resulting in the blockage of the drainage system and reduced drainage efficiency.

[0006] A municipal drainage structure includes: a drain ditch mechanism, including a drain ditch component, and a filtering component that is rotationally and limitedly clamped inside the drain ditch component; a garbage collection mechanism, including a garbage collection component that is slidably and clamped inside the drain ditch component, a sealing component located above the garbage collection component, and the sealing component is rotationally and clamped on the drain ditch component.

[0007] Preferably, the drain gutter assembly includes a drain gutter body, on which a drain trough and a receiving trough are respectively formed. A baffle is fixedly connected to the drain gutter body between the drain trough and the receiving trough. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the drain gutter body in the drain trough in an inclined manner. The partition plate divides the drain trough into an upper drain channel and a lower drain channel. A group of arc-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed on the inner side wall of the drain gutter body, and arc-shaped guide rods are fixedly connected in the arc-shaped grooves. Springs are sleeved outside the arc-shaped guide rods. A gutter cover plate is clamped above the drain trough at the top of the drain gutter body.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering assembly includes a filter plate, on which a number of rows of filtering holes are equidistantly formed. A group of rotating shafts are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate away from the receiving trough. A slider is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter plate away from the rotating shafts. A group of guide holes are formed in the slider, and the inner diameter of the guide holes is larger than the outer diameter of the arc-shaped guide rods.

[0009] Preferably, the filter plate is rotationally clamped on the drain gutter body in the drain trough through a group of rotating shafts, and the other end of the filter plate is slidably clamped outside the arc-shaped guide rods through the guide holes on the slider. The spring is located at the bottom of the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the garbage collection assembly includes a collection box slidably clamped in the receiving trough. A number of water outlet holes are formed on the periphery and bottom of the collection box. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a sealing cover, which is rotationally clamped on the top of the drain gutter body above the collection box. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model filters garbage through the filter plate. When the garbage on the filter plate accumulates to a certain extent, the filter plate is pressed by the garbage, causing the filter plate to rotate inside the drain gutter body through the rotating shaft. At this time, the slider moves downward along the outside of the arc-shaped guide rod through the guide hole and compresses the spring, making the spring in a compressed state. At this time, the inclination angle of the filter plate becomes larger and a certain opening is formed between the filter plate and the baffle, and the garbage can slide from the surface of the filter plate into the garbage collection assembly. By opening the sealing assembly, the garbage collection assembly can be taken out and the garbage in it can be dumped, which is convenient for timely cleaning of the garbage, preventing the drainage system from being blocked, and thus improving the drainage efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model collects garbage through the collection box, and the water in the garbage flows out through the water outlet to the receiving tank, and then is discharged through the lower drainage channel. By pulling the handle upward, the handle drives the sealing cover to flip, and then the handle is lifted upward, and the handle drives the collection box out of the receiving tank, so that the garbage in the collection box can be dumped conveniently. Brief Description of the Figures

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drainage ditch assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the garbage collection mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Drainage ditch mechanism; 11. Drainage ditch assembly; 111. Drainage ditch body; 112. Drainage ditch; 113. Receiving ditch; 114. Baffle; 115. Dividing plate; 116. Arc ditch; 117. Arc guide rod; 118. Spring; 119. Drainage ditch cover; 12. Filter assembly; 121. Filter plate; 122. Filter hole; 123. Rotating shaft; 124. Sliding block; 125. Guide hole; 2. Garbage collection mechanism; 21. Garbage collection assembly; 211. Collection box; 212. Water outlet; 213. Handle; 22. Sealing assembly; 221. Sealing cover; 222. Handle. Specific implementation method

[0022] The following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] If Figures 1 to 6 As shown:

[0024] Embodiment 1: The present utility model provides a municipal drainage structure, including: a drainage ditch mechanism 1, including a drainage ditch component 11, and a filtering component 12 that is limited and rotationally engaged inside the drainage ditch component 11; a garbage collection mechanism 2, including a garbage collection component 21 that is slidably and rotationally engaged inside the drainage ditch component 11, and a sealing component 22 located above the garbage collection component 21, and the sealing component 22 is rotationally engaged on the drainage ditch component 11.

[0025] Specifically, the drainage ditch component 11 includes a drainage ditch body 111, on which a drainage groove 112 and a receiving groove 113 are respectively opened. A baffle 114 is fixedly connected between the drainage groove 112 and the receiving groove 113 on the drainage ditch body 111. A partition plate 115 is fixedly connected obliquely in the drainage groove 112 on the drainage ditch body 111. The partition plate 115 divides the drainage groove 112 into an upper drainage channel and a lower drainage channel. A group of arc-shaped grooves 116 are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the drainage ditch body 111, and arc-shaped guide rods 117 are fixedly connected in the arc-shaped grooves 116. A spring 118 is sleeved outside the arc-shaped guide rod 117. A ditch cover plate 119 is rotationally engaged above the drainage groove 112 at the top of the drainage ditch body 111.

[0026] Specifically, the filtering component 12 includes a filter plate 121, on which a number of rows of filter holes 122 are equidistantly opened. A group of rotating shafts 123 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate 121 away from the receiving groove 113. A slider 124 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate 121 away from the rotating shaft 123. A group of guide holes 125 are opened on the slider 124, and the inner diameter of the guide hole 125 is larger than the outer diameter of the arc-shaped guide rod 117.

[0027] Specifically, the filter plate 121 is limited and rotationally engaged on the drainage ditch body 111 in the drainage groove 112 through a group of rotating shafts 123. The other end of the filter plate 121 is slidably engaged outside the arc-shaped guide rod 117 through the guide holes 125 on the slider 124, and the spring 118 is located at the bottom of the slider 124.

[0028] As can be seen from the above, rainwater enters the drainage trough 112 through the ditch cover 119, and is discharged from the upper drainage channel after being filtered by the filter holes 122 on the filter plate 121. The garbage mixed in the rainwater will be filtered and stay on the surface of the filter plate 121. When the garbage on the filter plate 121 accumulates to a certain extent, the filter plate 121 is subjected to the pressure of the garbage, so that the filter plate 121 rotates inside the drainage ditch body 111 through the rotating shaft 123. At this time, the slider 124 moves downward along the outside of the arc-shaped guide rod 117 through the guide hole 125 and squeezes the spring 118, so that the spring 118 is in a compressed state. At this time, the filter plate 121 is The tilt angle becomes larger and a certain opening is formed between the baffle 114, and the garbage can slide from the surface of the filter plate 121 into the garbage collection assembly 21. The garbage collection assembly 21 can be taken out and the garbage therein can be dumped by opening the sealing assembly 22. When the garbage on the surface of the filter plate 121 slides into the garbage collection assembly 21, the pressure on the surface of the filter plate 121 decreases. At this time, the spring 118 returns to its original state and pushes the slider 124 to move upward. When there is a lot of garbage, the filter plate 121 is squeezed and rotated downward to make the garbage fall into the garbage collection assembly 21, which is convenient for timely cleaning of garbage and prevents clogging of the drainage system, thereby improving drainage efficiency.

[0029] Example 2: This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that the garbage collection assembly 21 includes a collection box 211 that is slidably embedded in the receiving groove 113, a plurality of water outlet holes 212 are provided on the circumference and bottom of the collection box 211, and a handle 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 211.

[0030] Specifically, the sealing assembly 22 includes a sealing cover 221, which is rotatably embedded in the top of the drainage ditch body 111 and is located above the collection box 211. The top of the sealing cover 221 is fixedly connected with a handle 222.

[0031] As can be seen from the above, when garbage enters the collection box 211, the water in the garbage flows out through the water outlet 212 to the receiving groove 113, and then is discharged through the lower drainage channel. By pulling the handle 222 upward, the handle 222 drives the sealing cover 221 to flip, and then the handle 213 is lifted upward, and the handle 213 drives the collection box 211 out of the receiving groove 113, so that the garbage in the collection box 211 can be dumped conveniently.

[0032] The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. The meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0037] In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0038] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A municipal drainage structure, characterized in that: include: A drainage ditch mechanism (1) comprises a drainage ditch component (11) and a filter component (12) which is fixedly rotatably embedded in the drainage ditch component (11); The garbage collection mechanism (2) comprises a garbage collection component (21) which is slidably engaged in the interior of the drainage ditch component (11), and a sealing component (22) which is located above the garbage collection component (21), and the sealing component (22) is rotatably engaged in the drainage ditch component (11); The drain ditch assembly (11) comprises a drain ditch body (111), the drain ditch body (111) is provided with a drain groove (112) and a receiving groove (113), a baffle (114) is fixedly connected to the drain ditch body (111) and located between the drain groove (112) and the receiving groove (113), a partition plate (115) is fixedly connected to the drain ditch body (111) and located in the drain groove (112), and the partition plate (115) is fixedly connected to the drain ditch body (111) and located in the drain groove (112). 115) the drainage ditch (112) is divided into an upper drainage channel and a lower drainage channel, a group of arc-shaped grooves (116) are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the drainage ditch body (111), arc-shaped guide rods (117) are fixedly connected in the arc-shaped grooves (116), and a spring (118) is sleeved on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rods (117), and a ditch cover plate (119) is embedded at the top of the drainage ditch body (111) and above the drainage ditch (112); The garbage collection assembly (21) comprises a collection box (211) that is slidably embedded in a receiving groove (113), a plurality of water outlet holes (212) are provided on the circumference and bottom of the collection box (211), and a handle (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (211).

2. A municipal drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (12) comprises a filter plate (121), a plurality of rows of filter holes (122) are formed on the filter plate (121) at equal intervals, a group of rotating shafts (123) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (121) away from the receiving groove (113), a slider (124) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (121) away from the rotating shaft (123), a group of guide holes (125) are formed on the slider (124), and the inner diameter of the guide hole (125) is greater than the outer diameter of the arc-shaped guide rod (117).

3. A municipal drainage structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The filter plate (121) is locked in the drainage ditch body (111) through a set of rotating shafts (123) and is located in the drainage groove (112). The other end of the filter plate (121) is slidably locked in the outside of the arc-shaped guide rod (117) through a guide hole (125) on a slider (124). The spring (118) is located at the bottom of the slider (124).

4. A municipal drainage structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (22) comprises a sealing cover (221), the sealing cover (221) is rotatably embedded in the top of the drainage ditch body (111) and is located above the collection box (211), and the top of the sealing cover (221) is fixedly connected to a handle (222).

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