Single-span rain shelter for mountainous region
By designing a single shelter including telescopic rods, fixed rods, side telescopic rods, base columns, insert columns and mobile wheels, the existing shelter is solved by solving the problem of unstable and short service life under heavy rain or strong winds, achieving higher stability and wind resistance, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421805569.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing mountain agricultural sheath is unstable when facing heavy rain or strong winds, has a short service life and is highly manufactured.
A single rain shelter including a telescopic rod, a fixed rod, a side telescopic rod, a base column, a soil insertion column and a moving wheel are designed. By setting side telescopic rods and pressing plates on both sides of the base column, pressing the pressing plates with heavy objects to enhance stability and wind resistance; at the same time, by switching screws, the device is moved and debugged.
It improves the stability and wind resistance of the canopy, extends the service life, and reduces the production cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN222888333U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a single-building rain shelter for mountain areas. Background Art
[0002] A major challenge facing mountain agriculture in existing technologies is unpredictable weather changes, such as strong winds, rain, snow and other extreme weather conditions. The cultivation of fruit seedlings usually requires high climatic conditions, so it is necessary to use a rain shelter to protect the seedlings during seedling cultivation. This can provide the seedlings with a stable temperature and humidity environment, which helps to increase the growth rate of the seedlings and increase the yield rate of the seedlings.
[0003] The rain shelters used in the prior art are all made by farmers themselves using wood and plastic membranes. The rain shelters made in this way not only cannot withstand heavy rain or strong winds, but also have a short service life and can only be used for one season, resulting in excessively high production costs of the rain shelters. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:
[0005] A single-story rain shelter for mountain areas comprises a telescopic rod, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the movable end of the telescopic rod, a base column is slidably installed on the other end of the fixed rod away from the telescopic rod, grooves are provided on both sides of the base column, a soil-inserting column is fixedly installed on the end of the base column away from the fixed rod, the shape of the end of the soil-inserting column away from the base column is a quadrangular pyramid, a plurality of rotating shafts are fixedly installed on the soil-inserting column, a swing frame is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the swing frame is arranged on both sides of the soil-inserting column, one end of the swing frame is rotatably installed with moving wheels, the moving wheels are used to assist the movement of the device, the moving wheels are arranged on both sides of the soil-inserting column, and the moving wheels do not contact the ground in the initial state.
[0006] Furthermore, an angle slide groove is provided at one end of the swing frame away from the moving wheel, an adjusting block is slidably installed on the soil-inserting column, the adjusting block is slidably connected to the swing frame on both sides of the soil-inserting column, the adjusting block is arranged in the angle slide groove on the swing frame, a sliding column is fixedly installed on the adjusting block, the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base column, a nut block is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding column away from the adjusting block, the nut block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base column, a switching screw is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the base column, and the switching screw is connected to the nut block by threads.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of telescopic keels are fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic rod, a tarpaulin is fixedly mounted on the telescopic keel, the tarpaulin is made of polyurethane-coated nylon cloth, arc-shaped shielding plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the tarpaulin, the telescopic keel is made of a retractable material, the telescopic keel is used to support the tarpaulin and the arc-shaped shielding plates, the telescopic keel and the tarpaulin are fixed by a buckle, and the telescopic keel and the telescopic rod are connected by bolts.
[0008] Furthermore, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the movable end of the telescopic rod, and side telescopic rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed rod. A briquetting plate for burying in the soil is fixedly installed on the movable end of the side telescopic rod, and the groove on the base column is used to accommodate the side telescopic rod, and the briquetting plate is buried in the soil or pressed down by a heavy object.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) by arranging side telescopic rods and pressure blocks in the grooves on both sides of the base column, the pressure blocks are then pressed by heavy objects to enhance the stability and wind resistance of the present invention, thereby increasing the service life of the present invention; (2) by rotating the switching screw rod, the present invention can switch the soil insertion column or the moving wheel to contact the ground, thereby allowing the present invention to be moved and debugged within a certain range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic keel structure of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base column structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base column and the soil-inserted column after sectioning of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base column after sectioning of the utility model.
[0015] Figure numerals: 101-tarpaulin; 102-arc shield; 103-telescopic rod; 104-telescopic keel; 201-fixed rod; 202-side telescopic rod; 203-block plate; 204-base column; 205-switching screw; 206-moving wheel; 207-swing frame; 208-soil insertion column; 209-adjusting block; 210-sliding column; 211-nut block; 212-rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 A single-story rain shelter for mountain areas includes a telescopic rod 103, one end of which is fixedly mounted with a plurality of telescopic keels 104, a tarpaulin 101 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic keels 104, the tarpaulin 101 is made of polyurethane-coated nylon cloth, and both sides of the tarpaulin 101 are fixedly mounted with arc-shaped shielding plates 102, the telescopic keels 104 are made of a retractable material, the telescopic keels 104 are used to support the tarpaulin 101 and the arc-shaped shielding plates 102, the telescopic keels 104 and the tarpaulin 101 are fixed by buckles, and the telescopic keels 104 and the telescopic rod 103 are connected by bolts.
[0018] like Figures 2 to 5 The movable end of the telescopic rod 103 is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 201, and side telescopic rods 202 are rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed rod 201. The movable end of the side telescopic rod 202 is fixedly installed with a briquetting plate 203 for burying in the soil. The briquetting plate 203 is buried in the soil or pressed down by a heavy object to increase the stability of the fixed rod 201. A base column 204 is slidably installed at the other end of the fixed rod 201 away from the telescopic rod 103. Grooves are provided on both sides of the base column 204, and the grooves are used to accommodate the side telescopic rods 202. A soil-inserting column 208 is fixedly installed at one end of the base column 204 away from the fixed rod 201, and the shape of the soil-inserting column 208 at one end away from the base column 204 is a quadrangular pyramid.
[0019] like Figures 3 to 5The soil inserting column 208 is fixedly mounted with a plurality of rotating shafts 212, and a swing frame 207 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 212. The swing frame 207 is arranged on both sides of the soil inserting column 208, and a moving wheel 206 is rotatably mounted on one end of the swing frame 207. The moving wheel 206 is used to assist the movement of the device. The moving wheels 206 are arranged on both sides of the soil inserting column 208. The moving wheels 206 do not contact the ground in the initial state. An angle groove is arranged at one end of the swing frame 207 away from the moving wheel 206. An adjusting block 209 is slidably mounted on the soil inserting column 208. The adjusting block 209 is slidably connected to the swing frame 207 on both sides of the soil inserting column 208, and the adjusting block 209 is arranged on the swing frame 207. In the angle slide groove, a sliding column 210 is fixedly installed on the adjustment block 209, and the sliding column 210 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base column 204. A nut block 211 is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding column 210 away from the adjustment block 209, and the nut block 211 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base column 204. A switching screw rod 205 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the base column 204, and the switching screw rod 205 is threadedly connected to the nut block 211. Rotating the switching screw rod 205 can drive the nut block 211 and the sliding column 210 to slide on the base column 204, so that the swing frame 207 and the moving wheel 206 are driven to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 212 through the adjustment block 209, so as to control whether the moving wheel 206 is in contact with the ground.
[0020] Working principle: When the device is in use, Figure 1 The state shown in the figure first describes the state of use of the device, wherein the device can be used according to the length or width of the tarpaulin 101, and the user can decide the number of parts such as the telescopic rod 103 and the fixed rod 201 to be used, but the number used is preferably an even number, and the telescopic keel 104 also needs to be increased accordingly. In addition, during the installation process of the fixed rod 201, the block plates 203 on the adjacent fixed rods 201 should be arranged crosswise, such as Figure 1 The first group of side telescopic rods 202 shown are arranged horizontally, while the second group of side telescopic rods 202 are arranged vertically, and the third group of side telescopic rods 202 are arranged horizontally. The purpose of such arrangement is to enable the device to enhance the stability of the device through the side telescopic rods 202 and the briquetting plate 203. During the use of the device, the end of the soil insertion column 208 with a quadrangular pyramid shape must be inserted into the soil first, and then the briquetting plate 203 must be compacted with a heavy object or soil, so that the briquetting plate 203 can generate tension to fix the device on the ground.
[0021] When the device is folded, the heavy objects or soil on the pressing plate 203 need to be moved away, and then the side telescopic rod 202 is retracted, and the side telescopic rod 202 is rotated and retracted into the groove on the base column 204, and then the switching screw 205 is rotated to make the moving wheel 206 contact the ground, and then the telescopic keel 104 and the telescopic rod 103 are retracted to reduce the space of the device as much as possible to facilitate the user to move. The device can also be disassembled in this state, that is, the connecting bolts between the telescopic rod 103 and the telescopic keel 104 are loosened, and the bolts connecting the telescopic keels 104 to each other are loosened, and finally the buckles of the telescopic keel 104 and the tarpaulin 101 are unfastened to allow the device to be classified and packaged for easy transportation.
[0022] When assembling the device, the telescopic rod 103 and the telescopic keel 104 are first fixed with bolts, and then the multiple telescopic keels 104 are fixed with bolts, and then the telescopic keel 104 and the tarpaulin 101 are fixed by buckles, and finally the telescopic keel 104 and the telescopic rod 103 are stretched apart to put the tarpaulin 101 in a taut state, and then the switching screw rod 205 is rotated to insert one end of the quadrangular pyramid of the soil insertion column 208 into the soil, and then the moving wheel 206 is separated from the contact with the ground, and then the side telescopic rod 202 is rotated, and then the side telescopic rod 202 is stretched and the block plate 203 is buried in the soil or pressed with a heavy object to complete the installation.
[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A single-story rain shelter for mountain areas, comprising a telescopic rod (103), characterized in that: The movable end of the telescopic rod (103) is fixedly mounted with a fixed rod (201), and the other end of the fixed rod (201) away from the telescopic rod (103) is slidably mounted with a base column (204), and grooves are arranged on both sides of the base column (204), and an inserting column (208) is fixedly mounted on one end of the base column (204) away from the fixed rod (201), and the shape of the inserting column (208) away from the end of the base column (204) is a quadrangular pyramid, and the inserting column (208) A plurality of rotating shafts (212) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shafts (212), a swing frame (207) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shafts (212), the swing frame (207) is arranged on both sides of the soil-inserting column (208), one end of the swing frame (207) is rotatably mounted with a moving wheel (206), the moving wheel (206) is used to assist the movement of the device, the moving wheel (206) is arranged on both sides of the soil-inserting column (208), and the moving wheel (206) does not contact the ground in an initial state.
2. A single-story rain shelter for mountainous areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: An angle slide groove is provided at one end of the swing frame (207) away from the moving wheel (206); an adjustment block (209) is slidably mounted on the soil insertion column (208); the adjustment block (209) is slidably connected to the swing frame (207) on both sides of the soil insertion column (208); the adjustment block (209) is arranged in the angle slide groove on the swing frame (207); a sliding column (210) is fixedly mounted on the adjustment block (209); the sliding column (210) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base column (204); a nut block (211) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding column (210) away from the adjustment block (209); the nut block (211) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base column (204); a switching screw rod (205) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the base column (204); the switching screw rod (205) is connected to the nut block (211) by threads.
3. The single-story rain shelter for mountainous areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic keels (104) are fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic rod (103), a tarpaulin (101) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic keel (104), the tarpaulin (101) is made of polyurethane-coated nylon cloth, arc-shaped shielding plates (102) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the tarpaulin (101), the telescopic keels (104) are made of a retractable material, the telescopic keels (104) are used to support the tarpaulin (101) and the arc-shaped shielding plates (102), the telescopic keels (104) and the tarpaulin (101) are fixed by means of buckles, and the telescopic keels (104) and the telescopic rod (103) are connected by bolts.
4. The single-story rain shelter for mountainous areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed rod (201) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the telescopic rod (103), side telescopic rods (202) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the fixed rod (201), a briquetting plate (203) for burying in the soil is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the side telescopic rod (202), the groove on the base column (204) is used to receive the side telescopic rod (202), and the briquetting plate (203) is buried in the soil or pressed by a heavy object.