Drip irrigation device for blueberry planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of blueberry planting, and discloses a drip irrigation device for blueberry planting, which comprises an upper main pipe and a lower main pipe, the outer wall of the upper main pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of first water distribution pipes, the outer walls of the first water distribution pipes are fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, and the outer wall of the lower main pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of second water distribution pipes. A plurality of drippers are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second water distribution pipe, a metal pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper main pipe, a barrel body is fixedly connected to the left end of the metal pipe, a first motor is installed on the left side of the barrel body, a stirring assembly is arranged in the barrel body, and a water conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower main pipe. The right end of the water conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a filtering plate, and a transmission assembly is arranged on the top side of the right end of the water conveying pipe, the blueberry seedling planting device has the function of spraying pesticide to blueberry seedlings, and the effect of preventing the filtering position from being blocked and affecting water inflow is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of blueberry planting, in particular to a drip irrigation device for blueberry planting. Background Art

[0002] Blueberry cultivation is a challenging but also very rewarding agricultural activity, especially under suitable climate and soil conditions. Here are some key points: Climate and environment: Blueberries prefer mild climates and have certain requirements for cold winters. They are usually suitable for growing in cold temperate and subtropical regions. The most suitable growth temperature is between 10-30 degrees Celsius. Blueberries prefer an environment with plenty of sunlight and good air circulation. Soil requirements: Blueberries have strict soil requirements and prefer acidic soil (pH between 4.0-5.5), good drainage, and rich in organic matter. Usually, soil testing and adjustment are required before planting to ensure the suitability of the soil. Variety selection: Choose the appropriate blueberry variety according to local climate and soil conditions. Different varieties may differ in maturity time, fruit size and taste, and need to be selected according to market demand and planting area. Planting techniques: Blueberries are usually propagated and planted by seedlings or cuttings. Planting density, row spacing, fertilization, irrigation and pest and disease control are all key factors to consider when planting blueberries. Management and harvesting: Blueberries have a long growing period and usually reach their best yields several years after planting. Management includes pruning, pest control, fertilization and irrigation. When harvesting, pay attention to the maturity of the fruit and the picking technique to ensure that the picked fruit is of good quality. Blueberry cultivation requires patience and skills, but with good management, you can get stable returns and market competitiveness.

[0003] When planting blueberries, they need to be irrigated regularly. The current irrigation methods include drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, ground irrigation and micro-sprinkler irrigation. The most commonly used and water-saving irrigation method is drip irrigation. During drip irrigation, the water source usually needs to be filtered. However, the current drip irrigation method only has the function of irrigation and has a relatively single function. When the blueberry seedlings need to be sprayed with pesticides, other devices need to be used, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the filter of the current drip irrigation device is easily blocked by impurities, which affects the water inlet.

[0004] To this end, the existing drip irrigation method only has the function of irrigation and is relatively simple. When the blueberry seedlings need to be sprayed with pesticides, other devices need to be used, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the filter of the current drip irrigation device is easily blocked by impurities, which affects the water intake. A drip irrigation device for blueberry planting that solves the above problems is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems that the drip irrigation method in the prior art only has the function of irrigation and is relatively single in function, and when the blueberry seedlings need to be sprayed with pesticides, other devices need to be used, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the filter of the current drip irrigation device is easily blocked by impurities, resulting in water inlet being affected, the present application provides a drip irrigation device for blueberry planting.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A drip irrigation device for blueberry planting comprises an upper main pipe and a lower main pipe, the outer wall of the upper main pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of first water branch pipes, the outer wall of the first water branch pipes is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles, the outer wall of the lower main pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of second water branch pipes, the outer wall of the second water branch pipes is fixedly connected with a plurality of drippers, the left end of the upper main pipe is fixedly connected with a metal pipe, the left end of the metal pipe is fixedly connected with a barrel body, a first motor is installed on the left side of the barrel body, a stirring assembly is arranged inside the barrel body, the right end of the lower main pipe is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the right end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a filter plate, a transmission assembly is arranged on the top side of the right end of the water pipe, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the right end of the water pipe.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the stirring assembly includes a roller rotatably connected to the inside of the barrel body, a plurality of teeth are fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the roller, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the interior of the barrel body, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the left end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first gear, the first gear is meshed with the teeth, and the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod on the bottom side.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the transmission assembly includes a second motor arranged on the top side of the right end of the water pipe, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second gear, the bottom side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to two support plates, the adjacent sides of the two support plates are rotatably connected to the third gear and the first pulley through a rotating shaft, and the second gear and the third gear are meshed with each other.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning assembly includes two metal rods fixedly connected to the right end of the water pipe, a reciprocating screw and a limit rod are connected to the adjacent sides of the two metal rods, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the two metal rods, the limit rod is fixedly connected between the two metal rods, the reciprocating screw and the limit rod are connected by a brush plate, one end of the brush plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, and the other end of the brush plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the rear end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected through the inner side of a belt.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, a first water pump is installed at the middle end of the metal pipe, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the barrel body, the first water pump is installed at the top right end of the base, and a second water pump is installed at the middle end of the water pipe.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, a medicine injection pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the barrel body, a plurality of the first water distribution pipes are connected by a connecting rod, and the spray heads and drippers are arranged at equal intervals.

[0015] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the medicine is sprayed onto the blueberry seedlings by arranging a medicine injection pipe, a barrel, a first motor, a rotating rod, a first gear, a rotation, a first gear, a roller, teeth, a stirring blade, a rotation, a first water pump, a metal pipe, an upper main pipe, a first water distribution pipe and a nozzle, so that the device has the function of spraying the medicine, thereby making the device multifunctional.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the second motor, the second gear, the third gear, the first pulley, the second pulley, the reciprocating screw and the brush plate are arranged to remove impurities on the filter plate to prevent the impurities from blocking the filter plate and affecting the water inlet, thereby improving the sustainable use rate of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a drip irrigation device for blueberry planting proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drip irrigation device for blueberry planting proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a drip irrigation structure of a drip irrigation device for blueberry planting proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a barrel of a drip irrigation device for blueberry planting proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-clogging structure of a drip irrigation device for blueberry planting proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. The first motor; 2. The medicine injection tube; 3. The barrel; 4. The first water pump; 5. The metal tube; 6. The lower main pipe; 7. The upper main pipe; 8. The second water pump; 9. The water pipe; 10. The second motor; 11. The connecting rod; 12. The nozzle; 13. The dripper; 14. The first water distribution pipe; 15. The second water distribution pipe; 16. The roller; 17. The rotating rod; 18. The first gear; 19. The stirring plate; 20. The teeth; 21. The second gear; 22. The third gear; 23. The first pulley; 24. The supporting plate; 25. The brush plate; 26. The second pulley; 27. The reciprocating screw; 28. The limit rod; 29. ​​The metal rod; 30. The filter plate; 31. The bottom plate; 32. The base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear in the description of this application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, if the terms "horizontal" or "vertical" appear in the description of this application, it does not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0031] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] pass Figure 1-Figure 4A drip irrigation device for blueberry planting comprises an upper main pipe 7 and a lower main pipe 6, wherein the outer wall of the upper main pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first water distribution pipes 14, the outer wall of the first water distribution pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles 12, the outer wall of the lower main pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second water distribution pipes 15, the outer wall of the second water distribution pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of drippers 13, the left end of the upper main pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a metal pipe 5, the left end of the metal pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a barrel body 3, the left side of the barrel body 3 is equipped with a first motor 1, the right end of the lower main pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe 9, the right end of the water delivery pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 30, the barrel body 3 is rotatably connected with a drum 16, the inner wall of the drum 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of The barrel body 3 has a plurality of teeth 20, and the upper and lower sides of the barrel body 3 are rotatably connected to the rotating rod 17, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates 19, and the left end of the rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to the first gear 18, and the first gear 18 is meshed with the teeth 20. The driving end of the first motor 1 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom rotating rod 17, and the middle end of the metal tube 5 is installed with a first water pump 4, and the bottom side of the barrel body 3 is fixedly connected to the base 32, and the first water pump 4 is installed at the top right end of the base 32. The middle end of the water pipe 9 is installed with a second water pump 8, and the front side of the barrel body 3 is fixedly connected to the injection pipe 2, and the plurality of first water distribution pipes 14 are connected by a connecting rod 11, and the nozzles 12 and the drippers 13 are arranged at equal intervals.

[0034] Specifically, the water at the water source is pumped into the water pipe 9 through the second water pump 8, and then the water is transported to the lower main pipe 6 through the water pipe 9, and then the water is transported to the second water distribution pipe 15 through the lower main pipe 6, and then the water is dripped to the roots of the blueberry seedlings through the dripper 13, and the impurities in the water source are filtered out through the filter plate 30, and the medicine and water are added to the barrel 3 through the medicine injection pipe 2, and the lower rotating rod 17 is driven to rotate by the first motor 1, so that the first gear 18 rotates, and the first gear 18 rotates. The roller 16 is rotated under the action of the teeth 20, and the teeth 20 drive the upper rotating rod 17 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 19 rotates, so as to fully mix the water of the medicine. After mixing, the mixed medicine is transported to the upper main pipe 7 through the metal pipe 5 by the first water pump 4, and then the medicine flows into the first water distribution pipe 14 through the upper main pipe 7, and then the medicine is sprayed onto the blueberry seedlings through the nozzle 12, so that the device has the function of spraying medicine, so that the device has multifunctionality.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] As one of the optimized structural designs for Example 1, Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a second motor 10 is arranged on the top side of the right end of the water pipe 9, a second gear 21 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 10, a bottom plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second motor 10, two support plates 24 are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate 31, and the adjacent sides of the two support plates 24 are rotatably connected to the third gear 22 and the first pulley 23 through the rotating shaft, the second gear 21 and the third gear 22 are meshed with each other, and two metal rods 29 are fixedly connected to the right end of the water pipe 9, and the adjacent sides of the two metal rods 29 are connected to a reciprocating The screw rod 27 and the limit rod 28, the reciprocating screw rod 27 is rotatably connected between the two metal rods 29, the limit rod 28 is fixedly connected between the two metal rods 29, the reciprocating screw rod 27 and the limit rod 28 are connected through a brush plate 25, one end of the brush plate 25 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 27, and the other end of the brush plate 25 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod 28, the rear end of the reciprocating screw rod 27 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 26, and the first pulley 23 and the second pulley 26 are connected through the inner side of the belt;

[0037] Specifically, the second motor 10 drives the second gear 21 to rotate, thereby rotating the third gear 22, thereby driving the first pulley 23 to rotate, thereby driving the second pulley 26 to rotate through the belt, thereby rotating the reciprocating screw 27, thereby moving the brush plate 25 back and forth, thereby removing impurities on the filter plate 30 through the brush plate 25 to prevent impurities from blocking the filter plate 30 and affecting water inlet, thereby improving the sustainable use rate of the device.

[0038] Working principle: bury the lower main pipe 6 in the ground, aim the dripper 13 at the root of the blueberry seedlings, place the right end of the water pipe 9 in the water source, pump water from the water source into the water pipe 9 through the second water pump 8, and then transport the water to the lower main pipe 6 through the water pipe 9, and then transport the water to the second water distribution pipe 15 through the lower main pipe 6, and then drip the water to the roots of the blueberry seedlings through the dripper 13, filter out impurities in the water source through the filter plate 30, drive the second gear 21 to rotate through the second motor 10, so that the third gear 22 rotates, thereby driving the first pulley 23 to rotate, and then driving the second pulley 26 to rotate through the belt, so that the reciprocating screw 27 rotates, so that the brush plate 25 moves back and forth, so that the brush plate 25 can pass through Impurities on the filter plate 30 are removed to prevent impurities from blocking the filter plate 30 and affecting water intake. When it is necessary to spray the blueberry seedlings with medicine, the medicine and water are added to the barrel 3 through the medicine injection pipe 2, and the lower rotating rod 17 is driven to rotate by the first motor 1, so that the first gear 18 is rotated, and the roller 16 is rotated under the action of the teeth 20 by the rotation of the first gear 18. At the same time, the upper rotating rod 17 is driven to rotate by the teeth 20, so that the stirring blade 19 is rotated, so as to fully mix the medicine and water. After mixing, the mixed medicine is transported to the upper main pipe 7 through the first water pump 4 through the metal pipe 5, and then the medicine flows into the first water distribution pipe 14 through the upper main pipe 7, and then the medicine is sprayed on the blueberry seedlings through the nozzle 12.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation device for blueberry planting, comprising an upper main pipe (7) and a lower main pipe (6), characterized in that: The outer wall of the upper main pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first water distribution pipes (14), the outer wall of the first water distribution pipes (14) is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles (12), the outer wall of the lower main pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second water distribution pipes (15), the outer wall of the second water distribution pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a plurality of drippers (13), the left end of the upper main pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a metal pipe (5), the left end of the metal pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a barrel (3), a first motor (1) is installed on the left side of the barrel (3), a stirring assembly is arranged inside the barrel (3), the right end of the lower main pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (9), the right end of the water pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (30), a transmission assembly is arranged on the top side of the right end of the water pipe (9), and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the right end of the water pipe (9).

2. A drip irrigation device for blueberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a roller (16) rotatably connected to the inside of the barrel body (3), a plurality of teeth (20) being fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the roller (16), a rotating rod (17) being rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inside of the barrel body (3), and a plurality of stirring blades (19) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (17).

3. A drip irrigation device for blueberry planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to a first gear (18), the first gear (18) and the teeth (20) are meshed with each other, and the driving end of the first motor (1) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod (17) at the bottom side.

4. A drip irrigation device for blueberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a second motor (10) arranged on the top side of the right end of the water pipe (9); the driving end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to a second gear (21); the bottom side of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (31); the right side of the bottom plate (31) is fixedly connected to two support plates (24); the adjacent sides of the two support plates (24) are rotatably connected to a third gear (22) and a first pulley (23) via a rotating shaft; the second gear (21) and the third gear (22) are meshed with each other.

5. A drip irrigation device for blueberry planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises two metal rods (29) fixedly connected to the right end of the water pipe (9); a reciprocating screw rod (27) and a limiting rod (28) are connected to the adjacent sides of the two metal rods (29); the reciprocating screw rod (27) is rotatably connected between the two metal rods (29); the limiting rod (28) is fixedly connected between the two metal rods (29); the reciprocating screw rod (27) and the limiting rod (28) are connected via a brush plate (25); one end of the brush plate (25) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (27); and the other end of the brush plate (25) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (28).

6. A drip irrigation device for blueberry planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the reciprocating screw rod (27) is fixedly connected to a second belt pulley (26), and the first belt pulley (23) and the second belt pulley (26) are connected via the inner side of a belt.

7. The drip irrigation device for blueberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first water pump (4) is installed at the middle end of the metal pipe (5); a base (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the barrel body (3); the first water pump (4) is installed at the right end of the top side of the base (32); and a second water pump (8) is installed at the middle end of the water delivery pipe (9).

8. The drip irrigation device for blueberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the barrel (3) is fixedly connected to a medicine injection pipe (2), a plurality of the first water distribution pipes (14) are connected via a connecting rod (11), and the spray heads (12) and drippers (13) are arranged at equal intervals.

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