Steam puffing device for coarse cereal processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coarse cereal processing, and discloses a steam bulking device for coarse cereal processing, which comprises a machine body, a high-temperature steam engine is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the machine body, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the machine body, the discharging mechanism comprises a guide plate and a bulking groove, an insertion groove is formed in the guide plate, and the bulking groove is communicated with the insertion groove. The puffing groove is inserted into the slot, and a fixing frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the guide plate. When puffed coarse cereals in the machine body need to be taken out, a worker can press the push plate downwards to drive the positioning column to move downwards along the guide hole, so that the upper end of the positioning column is separated from the interior of the positioning groove, and at the moment, the worker can pull out the puffing groove from the interior of the machine body along the guide plate; and workers can conveniently take the puffed coarse cereals in the puffing tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to a steam puffing device for grain processing. Background Art

[0002] Selenium-rich grains are grains rich in the trace element selenium. They are generally divided into natural selenium-rich foods and exogenous selenium-rich foods. For example, selenium-rich rice, black yam, black sesame, black beans, black peanuts, black rice, etc. all contain selenium. Puffing is a food processing method. Taking grains as an example, the puffing process can make the rough and hard tissue structure of the grains easier to accept, with a suitable taste and help digestion. The starch in the raw materials is quickly gelatinized during the puffing process, and the preservation rate and digestibility of nutrients are high, which is conducive to nutrient absorption.

[0003] According to a Chinese patent with the publication number of "CN215936268U", a steam puffing device for grain processing is disclosed, which relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, including a fixed cabin, wherein a puffing cabin is fixedly mounted inside the fixed cabin. The steam puffing device for grain processing, through the cooperation of the cabin door, the sealing base, and the sealing ring, enables the sealing base to seal the inside of the fixed cabin when the cabin door is closed, and the sealing ring will contact the puffing cabin, and be sleeved on the outside of the puffing cabin through the sealing groove under the action of the spring elastic force, thereby improving the sealing effect of the puffing cabin during the pressurization process, and effectively improving the product quality of the steam puffing device for grain processing. When the steam puffing device is discharging, since the puffed grains are all inside the machine body, it is more troublesome to take the puffed grains inside the machine body, so a steam puffing device for grain processing is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a steam puffing device for grain processing in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a steam puffing device for grain processing, comprising a machine body, a high-temperature steam engine is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the machine body, and a discharging mechanism is arranged inside the machine body;

[0006] The discharging mechanism includes a guide plate and a puffing groove, the guide plate is provided with a slot, the puffing groove is inserted into the slot, a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate, a guide hole is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame, a positioning column is inserted into the guide hole, a push plate is fixedly installed on the positioning column, a spring is sleeved on the positioning column, a positioning groove is provided on the puffing groove, and the upper end of the positioning column is inserted into the positioning groove.

[0007] Preferably, the guide plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the body, and there are two guide plates, which are fixedly mounted on the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the body. The front of the body is hinged with a door, and the setting of the guide plate can facilitate the expansion trough to be inserted into the interior of the body.

[0008] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly installed on the bottom of the body, the upper end of the spring abuts against the bottom of the push plate, and the lower end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the fixing frame. The support leg can support and fix the body.

[0009] Preferably, a supporting mechanism is provided on the machine body, and the supporting mechanism includes a storage groove and a storage plate, the storage plate is inserted into the interior of the storage groove, and the storage groove is opened at the bottom of the machine body. The pulled-out puffing groove can be supported by the setting of the supporting mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage plate, and a support plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the puffing tank can be supported by the arrangement of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, a support column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage plate, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front of the storage plate. The storage plate can be easily pulled out of the storage slot by setting the handle.

[0012] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The steam puffing device for grain processing operates in coordination among the guide plate, the puffing trough, the positioning groove, the positioning column, the push plate, the spring, the guide hole, the fixing frame and the slot. When it is necessary to take out the puffed grains in the machine body, the staff can press down the push plate so that the push plate drives the positioning column to move downward along the guide hole so that the upper end of the positioning column is separated from the interior of the positioning groove. At this time, the staff can pull the puffing trough out of the interior of the machine body along the guide plate, so that the staff can take out the puffed grains in the puffing trough conveniently.

[0014] 2. The steam puffing device for grain processing operates in coordination among a storage tank, a storage plate, a support plate, a guide rod, a hydraulic cylinder, a support column and a pull handle. After the puffing tank is pulled out, the storage plate can be drawn out from the inside of the storage tank through the pull handle, and then the hydraulic cylinder is started to make its support plate abut against the bottom of the puffing tank, thereby supporting the puffing tank and making the pulled-out puffing tank more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. discharging mechanism; 201. guide plate; 202. puffing groove; 203. positioning groove; 204. positioning column; 205. push plate; 206. spring; 207. guide hole; 208. fixing frame; 209. slot; 3. supporting mechanism; 301. storage groove; 302. storage plate; 303. supporting plate; 304. guide rod; 305. hydraulic cylinder; 306. supporting column; 307. handle; 4. high-temperature steam engine; 5. machine door; 6. supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , one embodiment of the utility model is: a steam puffing device for grain processing, comprising a body 1, a high-temperature steam engine 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the body 1, and a discharging mechanism 2 is arranged inside the body 1;

[0026] The discharging mechanism 2 includes a guide plate 201 and a puffing groove 202. The guide plate 201 is provided with a slot 209. The puffing groove 202 is inserted into the slot 209. A fixing frame 208 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 201. A guide hole 207 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 208. A positioning column 204 is inserted into the guide hole 207. A push plate 205 is fixedly installed on the positioning column 204. A spring 206 is sleeved on the positioning column 204. A positioning groove 203 is provided on the puffing groove 202. The upper end of the positioning column 204 is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove 203. When the puffed grains in the machine body 1 need to be taken out, the staff can press down the push plate 205 so that the push plate 205 drives the positioning column 204 to move downward along the guide hole 207, so that the upper end of the positioning column 204 is separated from the interior of the positioning groove 203. At this time, the staff can pull the puffing tank 202 out of the interior of the machine body 1 along the guide plate 201, which is convenient for the staff to take the puffed grains in the puffing tank 202.

[0027] The guide plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body 1. There are two guide plates 201, which are fixedly mounted on the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the machine body 1. The front of the machine body 1 is hinged with a door 5. The setting of the guide plate 201 can facilitate the insertion of the puffing tank 202 into the interior of the machine body 1.

[0028] A support leg 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the body 1, the upper end of the spring 206 abuts against the bottom of the push plate 205, and the lower end of the spring 206 abuts against the inner wall of the fixing frame 208. The setting of the support leg 6 can support and fix the body 1.

[0029] Working principle: when it is necessary to take out the puffed grains in the machine body 1, the staff can press down the push plate 205 so that the push plate 205 drives the positioning column 204 to move downward along the guide hole 207, so that the upper end of the positioning column 204 is separated from the interior of the positioning groove 203. At this time, the staff can pull the puffing groove 202 out of the interior of the machine body 1 along the guide plate 201, so that the staff can take the puffed grains in the puffing groove 202 conveniently.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, a supporting mechanism 3 is provided on the body 1, and the supporting mechanism 3 includes a storage groove 301 and a storage plate 302. The storage plate 302 is inserted into the storage groove 301, and the storage groove 301 is opened at the bottom of the body 1. The setting of the supporting mechanism 3 can support the pulled-out puffing groove 202.

[0031] A hydraulic cylinder 305 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage plate 302 , and a support plate 303 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 305 . The bottom of the puffing tank 202 can be supported by the setting of the support plate 303 .

[0032] A guide rod 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 303, a support column 306 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage plate 302, and a pull handle 307 is fixedly installed on the front of the storage plate 302. The storage plate 302 can be easily pulled out from the storage slot 301 through the setting of the pull handle 307.

[0033] Working principle: After the puffing tank 202 is pulled out, the storage plate 302 can be pulled out from the inside of the storage tank 301 through the pull handle 307, and then the hydraulic cylinder 305 is started to make its support plate 303 abut against the bottom of the puffing tank 202, so as to support the puffing tank 202 and make the pulled out puffing tank 202 more stable.

[0034] The utility model provides a steam puffing device for grain processing. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only the preferred implementation of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A steam puffing device for grain processing, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A high-temperature steam engine (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the machine body (1), and a discharge mechanism (2) is arranged inside the machine body (1); The discharging mechanism (2) comprises a guide plate (201) and a puffing groove (202); a slot (209) is provided on the guide plate (201); the puffing groove (202) is inserted into the slot (209); a fixing frame (208) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide plate (201); a guide hole (207) is provided on the bottom of the fixing frame (208); a positioning column (204) is inserted into the guide hole (207); a push plate (205) is fixedly mounted on the positioning column (204); a spring (206) is sleeved on the positioning column (204); a positioning groove (203) is provided on the puffing groove (202); the upper end of the positioning column (204) is inserted into the positioning groove (203).

2. A steam puffing device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the number of the guide plates (201) is two, wherein the two guide plates (201) are fixedly mounted on the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the machine body (1), and the front of the machine body (1) is hingedly connected with a door (5).

3. The steam puffing device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the machine body (1), the upper end of the spring (206) abuts against the bottom of the push plate (205), and the lower end of the spring (206) abuts against the inner wall of the fixing frame (208).

4. The steam puffing device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a support mechanism (3), the support mechanism (3) comprising a storage groove (301) and a storage plate (302), the storage plate (302) being plugged into the interior of the storage groove (301), and the storage groove (301) being opened at the bottom of the machine body (1).

5. The steam puffing device for grain processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (305) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage plate (302), and a support plate (303) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (305).

6. The steam puffing device for grain processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide rod (304) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (303), a support column (306) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage plate (302), and a handle (307) is fixedly mounted on the front of the storage plate (302).

Images