Silkworm breeding feed discharging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of silkworm breeding feed discharging, and discloses a silkworm breeding feed discharging device which comprises a storage box, the bottom side of the storage box is detachably connected with a bottom plate, the bottom side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pipes, the bottom sides of the connecting pipes are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates, and the bottom sides of the arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with discharging pipes. The bottom side of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging frame, the right side of the storage box is fixedly connected with a protection box, the inner wall of the protection box is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the left end of the storage box is rotationally connected with a circular plate, and the right side of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a driven shaft. According to the feed screening device, the trapezoidal plate can push the screening plate to vibrate up and down so that unqualified feed on the top side can fall to the bottom side of the storage box, qualified feed can slide to the right end of the side plate, and therefore the situation that nutritional ingredients in poor-quality feed do not reach the standard, and consequently silkworm dysplasia is caused is avoided, and then the product quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of silkworm feed discharging, in particular to a silkworm feed discharging device. Background Art

[0002] The main feed for silkworms is mulberry leaves. Silkworms are pests of mulberry trees, and they mainly feed on mulberry leaves. In the process of silkworm rearing, it is necessary to ensure sufficient supply of fresh mulberry leaves to meet the growth and development needs of silkworms, and the silkworm feed discharging device is a device used to automatically deliver and distribute silkworm (silkworm pupae) feed. In the process of silkworm rearing, silkworms need to constantly ingest fresh mulberry leaves or other suitable plant leaves as food to promote their growth and development.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document announcement number: CN218554005U discloses an extrusion device for producing silkworm feed. The utility model provides an extrusion device for producing silkworm feed, which can be provided with a discharge pipe, a rectangular opening block unit, an opening sliding block unit, and a bolt frame unit on the extruder body, so that the extrusion device has the following functions: the extrusion port structure is convenient for disassembly and cleaning; the rectangular feeding area formed by a plurality of parallel paste silkworm feed can fully cover the entire silkworm net to ensure that all silkworms can eat as quickly as possible; the width of the paste silkworm feed is adjustable to ensure the demand for silkworm feed corresponding to different silkworm ages.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the above patent mentioned in the specific implementation mode: "The bolt frame unit 3 provides the entire extrusion structure with a balanced effect of sufficient stability during installation and moderate difficulty during disassembly." Although the above patent uses bolts to achieve a balanced installation and disassembly, in the specific operation process, there will be inferior feed that is smaller than normal feed, and the nutritional content in the inferior feed does not meet the standard and affects the product quality. Therefore, in view of the above deficiencies, a silkworm feed discharging device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, and the proposed silkworm feed discharging device is intended to improve the problem that the prior art cannot separate inferior feed, resulting in inferior feed being mixed with qualified feed and affecting product quality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The silkworm feed discharging device comprises a storage box, the bottom side of the storage box is detachably connected with a bottom plate, the bottom side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pipes, the bottom side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an arc plate, the bottom side of the arc plate is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, the bottom side of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging frame, the right side of the storage box is fixedly connected with a protective box, the inner wall of the protective box is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the left end of the storage box is rotatably connected with a circular plate, the right side of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a driven shaft, the driving assembly and the adjacent side of the driven shaft are fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the adjacent sides of the two rotating plates are fixedly connected with a supporting column, the outer side of the support column is slidably connected with an opening plate, the top side of the opening plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top sides of the two support plates are fixedly connected with a trapezoidal plate, and the top side of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected with a screening plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The left end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear, the bottom end of the protective box is provided with a rotating assembly, the top side of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, the bottom end of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected to a striking block, the front and rear ends of the bottom side of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to square plates, the right ends of the adjacent sides of the two square plates are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the inner wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing cylinder, the inner wall of the fixing cylinder is provided with a sliding assembly, the outside of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting plates, the inner wall of the connecting plate is slidably connected to a fixing rod, the right side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a spring, the right side of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to a striking plate, the left side of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to a rubber plate, and the middle part of the bottom side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a force plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The driving assembly comprises a motor, the right side of the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the protection box, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The left side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of one of the rotating plates, and the outer portion of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right end of the storage box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top side of the storage box, and a side plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the storage box.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The rotating assembly comprises a circular ring, the outer portion of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the protection box, and the inner wall of the circular ring is fixedly connected to a driven rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The top side of the driven rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the driven bevel gear, and the bottom end of the driven rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the striking block.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The sliding assembly includes a sliding column, the outer portion of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the right side of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the left side of the striking plate, and the left side of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the rubber plate.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the trapezoidal plate can push the screening plate to vibrate up and down to make the unqualified feed on the top side fall to the bottom side of the storage box, while the qualified feed will slide to the right end of the side plate, thereby avoiding the nutritional components in the inferior feed not meeting the standards, resulting in poor development of silkworms, and then improving product quality.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, multiple connecting plates are driven to slide on the inner wall of the fixed rod and squeeze the spring, so that the spring can store elastic potential energy, and then based on an inverse square force of the sliding column, the rubber plate is pushed to reset and hit the force-bearing plate, so that the vibration can transmit the force, thereby avoiding the problem of discharge blockage and improving the discharge efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the silkworm feed discharging device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the silkworm feed discharging device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the opening plate structure of the silkworm feed discharging device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the square plate structure of the silkworm feed discharging device proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Storage box; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Arc plate; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Discharge frame; 7. Feed pipe; 8. Protective box; 9. Motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Active bevel gear; 12. Circular plate; 13. Driven shaft; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Support column; 16. Open plate; 17. Support plate; 18. Trapezoidal plate; 19. Screening plate; 20. Circular ring; 21. Driven bevel gear; 22. Driven rod; 23. Striking block; 24. Square plate; 25. Fixed plate; 26. Fixed cylinder; 27. Sliding column; 28. Connecting plate; 29. ​​Fixed rod; 30. Spring; 31. Striking plate; 32. Rubber plate; 33. Force plate; 34. Side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a sericulture feed discharging device, comprising a storage box 1 for storing feed to be distributed, a bottom plate 2 is detachably connected to the bottom side of the storage box 1, and is disassembled by bolts, so as to facilitate cleaning or maintenance when necessary, a plurality of connecting pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the bottom plate 2, which helps to maintain the stability of the structure and adjust the discharging speed, a curved plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting pipe 3, the curved plate 4 increases the strength of the structure and provides a shape for guiding the flow of feed, a discharging pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the curved plate 4, these discharging pipes 5 are responsible for conveying the feed from the storage box 1 to the discharging frame 6, the bottom side of the discharging pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the discharging frame 6, and then the feed can be discharged, a feeding pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top side of the storage box 1, and feed can be easily added to the storage box 1;

[0034] The right side of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a protection box 8, and the inner wall of the protection box 8 is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, which includes a motor 9 and a driving source. The right side of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the protection box 8, so that the motor 9 can operate stably. The driving end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10, and the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 9. The right end of the inner wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a side plate 34, so that the feed can be isolated at the rear of the storage box 1 by the side plate 34. The left end of the storage box 1 is rotatably connected with a circular plate 12, and the right side of the circular plate 12 is fixedly connected with a driven shaft 13 to limit the driven shaft 13. The driving assembly and the side close to the driven shaft 13 are fixedly connected with a rotating plate 14, and one of the rotating plates 14 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, and then the force is transmitted to the other rotating plate 14 through the components to drive the driven shaft 13 to rotate. The left side of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of one of the rotating plates 14, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right end of the storage box 1;

[0035] The adjacent sides of the two rotating plates 14 are fixedly connected with support columns 15, and the support columns 15 are driven to rotate by the rotating plates 14. The outer side of the support columns 15 is slidably connected with an opening plate 16, thereby pushing the opening plate 16 to slide up and down. The top side of the opening plate 16 is fixedly connected with a support plate 17, which then drives the support plate 17 to slide. The top sides of the two support plates 17 are fixedly connected with a trapezoidal plate 18, thereby driving the trapezoidal plate 18 to slide. The top side of the trapezoidal plate 18 is fixedly connected with a screening plate 19, so as to drive the screening plate 19 to vibrate the feed, and then the qualified feed will fall to the right part of the side plate 34, and the unqualified feed will fall into the inside of the storage box 1, and the rear side of the storage box 1 is also provided with a pipeline for discharging inferior materials, and the left end of the driving component is fixedly connected with an active bevel gear 11;

[0036] The driving bevel gear 11 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly. A rotating assembly is provided at the bottom end of the protection box 8. The rotating assembly includes a ring 20. The outer portion of the ring 20 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the protection box 8. The ring 20 can rotate stably due to the restriction of the protection box 8. A driven rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring 20 to provide support for the driven rod 22. A driven bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected to the top side of the rotating assembly. The meshing driven bevel gear 21 is driven to rotate by the driving bevel gear 11. The bottom end of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected with a striking block 23, the top side of the driven rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the driven bevel gear 21, thereby driving the driven rod 22 to rotate, the bottom end of the driven rod 22 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the striking block 23, thereby driving the striking block 23 to rotate, the front and rear ends of the bottom side of the bottom plate 2 are fixedly connected with square plates 24 to provide support force for the square plates 24, the right ends of the adjacent sides of the two square plates 24 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 25, and the inner wall of the fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 26.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The sliding assembly includes a sliding column 27, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 26 is provided with a sliding assembly. A plurality of connecting plates 28 are fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding assembly. The connecting plates 28 are driven to slide by the sliding of the sliding column 27. The inner wall of the connecting plate 28 is slidably connected with a fixing rod 29 for limiting the connecting plate 28 so that the connecting plate 28 can slide horizontally. A spring 30 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 28 so that the spring 30 can be uniformly stressed. A striking plate 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding assembly. A rubber plate 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the dynamic component, and the outer part of the sliding column 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 26. The sliding column 27 can slide horizontally due to the restriction of the fixed cylinder 26. The right side of the sliding column 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the striking plate 31, and the striking plate 31 is forced to drive the sliding column 27 to slide. The left side of the fixed cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rubber plate 32, which can then drive the rubber plate 32 to slide. A force plate 33 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom side of the bottom plate 2 for receiving the striking force of the rubber plate 32.

[0038] Working principle: We introduce the feed into the storage box 1 through the feed pipe 7 and let it fall to the top side of the screening plate 19. At this time, the driving motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving one of the rotating plates 14 to rotate, thereby driving a supporting column 15 to rotate, and then pushes one of the opening plates 16 to reciprocate up and down with the rotating shaft 10 as the center point, thereby pushing the trapezoidal plate 18 to slide, and then the remaining supporting plates 17, opening plates 16, and rotating plates 14 at the bottom left end of the trapezoidal plate 18 rotate with the driven shaft 13 as the center point, so that the trapezoidal plate 18 can push the screening plate 19 to vibrate up and down to make the unqualified feed on the top side fall to the bottom side of the storage box 1, and the qualified feed will slide to the right end of the side plate 34, thereby avoiding the nutritional components in the inferior feed not meeting the standards, resulting in poor development of silkworms, and then improving product quality;

[0039] Qualified feed falls into the interior of multiple connecting tubes 3 through the bottom plate 2, which helps to maintain the stability of the structure and adjust the discharge speed, and then is drained through the arc plate 4, and then falls into the interior of the discharge frame 6 through the discharge tube 5 for discharge. At the same time, the rotating shaft 10 will also drive the active bevel gear 11 to rotate, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 21 to rotate, and the driven rod 22 is driven by the driven bevel gear 21 to rotate, thereby driving the striking block 23 to rotate and intermittently knocking the striking plate 31, and then the striking plate 31 will drive the sliding column 27 to slide, thereby driving multiple connecting plates 28 to slide on the inner wall of the fixed rod 29 and squeeze the spring 30, so that the spring 30 can store elastic potential energy, and then based on an anti-square force of the sliding column 27, the rubber plate 32 is pushed to reset and strike the force plate 33, so that the vibration can transmit the force, thereby avoiding the situation of discharge blockage, thereby improving the discharge efficiency.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silkworm feed discharging device, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The bottom side of the storage box (1) is detachably connected to a bottom plate (2), the bottom side of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting tubes (3), the bottom side of the connecting tubes (3) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (4), the bottom side of the arc plate (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge tube (5), the bottom side of the discharge tube (5) is fixedly connected to a discharge frame (6), the right side of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a protective box (8), the inner wall of the protective box (8) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly, the left end of the storage box (1) is rotatably connected to a circular plate (12), the circular plate The right side of the drive assembly (12) is fixedly connected to a driven shaft (13), the driving assembly and the adjacent side of the driven shaft (13) are fixedly connected to a rotating plate (14), the adjacent sides of the two rotating plates (14) are fixedly connected to a supporting column (15), the outside of the supporting column (15) is slidably connected to an opening plate (16), the top side of the opening plate (16) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (17), the top sides of the two supporting plates (17) are fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate (18), and the top side of the trapezoidal plate (18) is fixedly connected to a screening plate (19).

2. The silkworm feed discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (11), the bottom end of the protection box (8) is provided with a rotating assembly, the top side of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (21), the bottom end of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected to a striking block (23), the front and rear ends of the bottom side of the bottom plate (2) are fixedly connected to square plates (24), the right ends of the adjacent sides of the two square plates (24) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (25), and the inner wall of the fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (25). The fixed cylinder (26) is provided with a sliding assembly on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (26), a plurality of connecting plates (28) are fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding assembly, a fixing rod (29) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (28), a spring (30) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate (28), a striking plate (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding assembly, a rubber plate (32) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding assembly, and a force-bearing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom side of the bottom plate (2).

3. The silkworm feed discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (9), the right side of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the protection box (8), and the driving end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (10).

4. The silkworm feed discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of one of the rotating plates (14), and the outer part of the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right end of the storage box (1).

5. The silkworm feed discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top side of the storage box (1), and a side plate (34) is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the storage box (1).

6. The silkworm feed discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a circular ring (20), the outer portion of the circular ring (20) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the protection box (8), and the inner wall of the circular ring (20) is fixedly connected to a driven rod (22).

7. The silkworm feed discharging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top side of the driven rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the driven bevel gear (21), and the bottom end of the driven rod (22) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the striking block (23).

8. The silkworm feed discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a sliding column (27), the outside of the sliding column (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (26), the right side of the sliding column (27) is fixedly connected to the left side of the striking plate (31), and the left side of the fixed cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rubber plate (32).

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