Seedling raising tray recycling and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising tray recycling and cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising and comprises a base, a sediment tank is fixedly mounted on the base, a flushing tank is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the base, of the sediment tank, and a protruding clamping plate for limiting is arranged at one end of the flushing tank. A seedling raising plate is further arranged in the base, a water pump is fixedly installed on the base, a plurality of side flow dividing pipes are fixedly installed on a water outlet of the water pump, transposition plates are rotationally installed on the side flow dividing pipes, rotating sliding grooves are formed in the outer sides of the transposition plates, and cleaning pipes are fixedly installed on one sides of the transposition plates. According to the device, water is driven by the water pump to flow, the seedling raising plate is cleaned through the inner nozzles in the cleaning pipe, the seedling raising plate is cleaned, meanwhile, the cleaning pipe is driven by the transposition plate to swing in a reciprocating mode, the cleaning area of the inner nozzles in the cleaning pipe is enlarged, and the cleaning effect is improved. And the cleaning effect of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation tray recovery and cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling tray, also known as plug tray, is an important tool in the factory seedling production process. Due to environmental protection reasons, factories have gradually begun to use many recyclable seedling trays. However, seedling trays in factories are difficult to clean due to soil, residual roots, etc. during multiple uses. In order to improve the use efficiency of seedling trays and extend their service life, they need to be cleaned professionally and efficiently.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with announcement number: CN205549838U discloses a seedling tray cleaning machine with a wastewater recovery device. This utility model can realize the cleaning and disinfection work in a flow operation and complete it in one go, recover wastewater, recycle wastewater, save water resources, is movable, has a simple structure, avoids solid particles clogging the machine, and has a broad market.

[0004] The above device and the prior art all use water for cleaning. At the same time, since the recesses of the seedling tray are very deep, the recesses of the seedling tray cannot be washed when water is used for washing, resulting in poor cleaning effect of the seedling tray. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions:

[0006] A seedling tray recovery and cleaning device comprises a base, wherein a sedimentation box is fixedly installed on the base, an inlet box is fixedly installed on one side of the sedimentation box, an outlet box is fixedly installed on the side of the sedimentation box away from the inlet box, a flushing box is fixedly installed on one end of the sedimentation box away from the base, the end of the flushing box close to the inlet box is open-designed, a protruding card plate for limiting the position is provided at the end of the flushing box away from the sedimentation box, a seedling raising plate is also provided in the base, a water pump is fixedly installed on the base, a filter cover is fixedly installed on the water inlet of the water pump, a plurality of side diverter pipes are fixedly installed on the water outlet of the water pump, the side diverter pipes are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the flushing box, a transfer plate is rotatably installed on the side diverter pipe, a rotating chute is provided on the outside of the transfer plate, a cleaning pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the transfer plate close to the flushing box, the cleaning pipe is rotatably connected to the flushing box, an inner nozzle for accelerating water flow is provided on the cleaning pipe, the inner nozzle on the cleaning pipe is arranged in the flushing box, and the cleaning pipe is located below the seedling raising plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a diversion chamber is fixedly installed on one side of the sedimentation box, one end of the filter cover is fixedly installed in the diversion chamber, the diversion chamber is fixedly connected to the base, and a connecting point is provided between the diversion chamber and the sedimentation box to allow water in the sedimentation box to enter the diversion chamber, and a separation filter plate is fixedly installed in the connecting point between the diversion chamber and the sedimentation box, and the separation filter plate is used to prevent a large amount of mud and dirt in the sedimentation box from entering the diversion chamber.

[0008] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly installed at one end of the flushing box away from the sedimentation box, a downward pressure cylinder is fixedly installed on the support frame, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the movable end of the downward pressure cylinder, a blocking claw is fixedly installed on the side of the pressure plate close to the inlet box, and a rear blocking plate is fixedly installed on the side of the pressure plate close to the outlet box, and the blocking claw and the rear blocking plate are arranged to limit the movement of the seedling plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a plurality of rotating disks are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, an intermediate column is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk, a cross frame is rotatably mounted on the other end of the intermediate column, the cross frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the flushing box, a plurality of protruding round rods are fixedly mounted on the cross frame, and the protruding round rods are arranged in the rotating slide grooves on the transfer plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a claw plate is rotatably installed on the outer side of the sedimentation box, a rotating torsion spring is fixedly installed on the claw plate, the other end of the rotating torsion spring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sedimentation box, and an blocking plate is slidably installed on the end of the sedimentation box away from the flushing box, a handrail is provided on the outer side of the blocking plate, the claw plate is in contact with the handrail, and the blocking plate is clamped on the sedimentation box through the claw plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a water pipe is provided on the water outlet of the water pump, a driving pipe is fixedly installed on the other end of the water pipe, the driving pipe is fixedly installed in the inlet box, a plurality of impact nozzles are provided on the driving pipe, and the impact nozzles on the driving pipe drive the seedling plate to move in the device through the impact of water.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) the present invention drives water to flow through a water pump, and then drives the seedling raising plate to move through the impact nozzle on the driving pipe. At the same time, the seedling raising plate can be cleaned through the inner nozzle on the cleaning pipe, so that the seedling raising plate can be cleaned, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing energy consumption; (2) the present invention drives the cleaning pipe to swing back and forth through the transfer plate, thereby expanding the cleaning area of ​​the inner nozzle on the cleaning pipe, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outlet box, inlet box, diversion chamber, sedimentation box, baffle plate and cleaning pipe after sectioning.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the claw plate of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sedimentation box, a blocking plate, a cleaning pipe, a transfer plate, a side diversion pipe, and a flushing box.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer plate, cross frame, middle column and rotating disk of the utility model.

[0018] Figure markings: 101-base; 102-outlet box; 103-inlet box; 104-drive pipe; 105-water pipe; 106-water pump; 107-filter cover; 108-diverter chamber; 109-separation filter plate; 110-sedimentation box; 111-blocking plate; 112-claw plate; 2011-protruding clamping plate; 201-washing box; 202-blocking claw; 203-seedling plate; 205-pressing plate; 206-downward pressure cylinder; 207-support frame; 208-rear blocking plate; 301-cleaning pipe; 302-transfer plate; 303-side diverter pipe; 304-cross frame; 305-middle column; 306-rotating disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a seedling tray recovery and cleaning device includes a base 101, on which a sedimentation box 110 is fixedly installed, on one side of the sedimentation box 110 is fixedly installed an inlet box 103, on the side of the sedimentation box 110 away from the inlet box 103 is fixedly installed an outlet box 102, and on the end of the sedimentation box 110 away from the base 101 is fixedly installed a flushing box 201, and the end of the flushing box 201 close to the inlet box 103 is open, and the end of the flushing box 201 away from the sedimentation box 110 is provided with a protruding card plate 2011 for limiting the position, and water is provided in the sedimentation box 110, the outlet box 102, the inlet box 103 and the flushing box 201 for cleaning, and the liquid surface of the water must be in contact with the protruding card plate 2011.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a seedling raising plate 203 is also arranged in the base 101, and the seedling raising plate 203 is made of plastic material. The seedling raising plate 203 is on the surface of the water due to the buoyancy of the water. A support frame 207 is fixedly installed at one end of the flushing box 201 away from the sedimentation box 110, and a downward pressure cylinder 206 is fixedly installed on the support frame 207. A pressing plate 205 is fixedly installed at the moving end of the pressing cylinder 206, and a blocking plate 205 is fixedly installed on the side of the pressing plate 205 close to the inlet box 103. The blocking claw 202 and the rear blocking plate 208 are fixedly installed on one side of the pressure plate 205 close to the outlet box 102. The blocking claw 202 and the rear blocking plate 208 are arranged to limit the movement of the seedling raising plate 203. When the seedling raising plate 203 moves below the pressure plate 205, the downward pressure cylinder 206 will drive the blocking claw 202, the pressure plate 205 and the rear blocking plate 208 to move towards the sedimentation box 110, so that the blocking claw 202 and the rear blocking plate 208 limit the movement of the seedling raising plate 203.

[0022] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, a diversion chamber 108 is fixedly installed on one side of the sedimentation box 110, and the diversion chamber 108 is fixedly connected to the base 101. The diversion chamber 108 and the sedimentation box 110 are provided with a connection point for allowing the water in the sedimentation box 110 to enter the diversion chamber 108. A separation filter plate 109 is fixedly installed in the connection point between the diversion chamber 108 and the sedimentation box 110. The separation filter plate 109 is used to prevent a large amount of dirt in the sedimentation box 110 from entering the diversion chamber 108. A water pump 106 is fixedly installed on the base 101, and a filter cover 107 is fixedly installed on the water inlet of the water pump 106. The other end of the filter cover 107 is fixedly installed in the diversion chamber 108, and a plurality of side diversion pipes are fixedly installed on the water outlet of the water pump 106 303, the side diverter pipe 303 is symmetrically arranged on the outside of the flushing box 201, and a transfer plate 302 is rotatably installed on the side diverter pipe 303, and a rotating slide groove is arranged on the outside of the transfer plate 302, and a cleaning pipe 301 is fixedly installed on the side of the transfer plate 302 close to the flushing box 201, and the cleaning pipe 301 is rotatably connected with the flushing box 201, and an inner nozzle for accelerating water flow is arranged on the cleaning pipe 301, and the inner nozzle on the cleaning pipe 301 is arranged in the flushing box 201, and the cleaning pipe 301 is below the seedling raising plate 203. After the water flows into the cleaning pipe 301, the water flows into the soil attached to the seedling raising plate 203 through the acceleration of the inner nozzle, and the soil falls into the sedimentation box 110, thereby completing the purpose of cleaning the seedling raising plate 203.

[0023] like Figures 2 to 5As shown, a water pipe 105 is also provided on the water outlet of the water pump 106, and a driving pipe 104 is fixedly installed on the other end of the water pipe 105. The driving pipe 104 is fixedly installed in the inlet box 103. A plurality of impact nozzles are provided on the driving pipe 104. The impact nozzles on the driving pipe 104 drive the seedling plate 203 to move in the device through the impact of water.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a driving motor is also fixedly mounted on the support frame 207, and a plurality of rotating disks 306 are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor. An intermediate column 305 is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk 306, and a cross frame 304 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the intermediate column 305. The cross frame 304 is slidably connected to the outer side of the flushing box 201, and a plurality of protruding round rods are fixedly mounted on the cross frame 304, and the protruding round rods are arranged in the rotating slide grooves on the transfer plate 302.

[0025] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a claw plate 112 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the sedimentation box 110, and a rotating torsion spring is fixedly installed on the claw plate 112, and the other end of the rotating torsion spring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sedimentation box 110. An blocking plate 111 is slidably installed on the end of the sedimentation box 110 away from the flushing box 201, and a handrail is arranged on the outer side of the blocking plate 111. The claw plate 112 contacts the handrail, and the blocking plate 111 is clamped on the sedimentation box 110 through the claw plate 112. If there is a large amount of soil in the sedimentation box 110 and the blocking plate 111 that needs to be cleaned, the claw plate 112 can be rotated to allow the claw plate 112 to release the restriction of the blocking plate 111, and then the blocking plate 111 is manually pulled to allow the blocking plate 111 to separate from the sedimentation box 110 to clean the soil in the sedimentation box 110.

[0026] Working principle: When the device is working, the outlet box 102, the inlet box 103, the sedimentation box 110, and the flushing box 201 need to be filled with water, and the water will go deep into the diversion chamber 108 through the separation filter plate 109, and then put the seedling plate 203 with soil or that needs to be cleaned into the inlet box 103, and then start the water pump 106 to let the water pump 106 suck the water in the diversion chamber 108, and then drive the water into the water pipe 105 and the side diversion pipe 303, and the water pipe 105 is connected to the side diversion pipe 303. The water in 05 will be sprayed out through the impact nozzle on the driving pipe 104, allowing the accelerated water to impact the upper surface of the seedling raising plate 203, and can also drive the seedling raising plate 203 to move toward the pressing plate 205, so that the seedling raising plate 203 can be moved under the pressing plate 205. After that, when the seedling raising plate 203 moves under the pressing plate 205, the downward pressure cylinder 206 will drive the pressing plate 205, allowing the pressing plate 205 to jam the seedling raising plate 203 through the blocking claw 202 and the rear blocking plate 208.

[0027] The water entering the side shunt pipe 303 will enter the cleaning pipe 301 through the transfer plate 302, and then pass through the inner nozzle on the cleaning pipe 301 to allow the water to impact the seedling raising plate 203, so that the soil or dirt on the seedling raising plate 203 is washed into the sedimentation box 110, so that the seedling raising plate 203 is cleaned, and when the seedling raising plate 203 is impacted, it will be stuck by the protruding card plate 2011 on the flushing box 201, so that the seedling raising plate 203 can withstand the impact pressure, and at this time the driving motor will also drive the rotating disk 306 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 306 drives the cross frame 304 through the intermediate column 305 to impact The outer side of the washing box 201 slides, so that the horizontal frame 304 can pass through the protruding round rod and the rotating slide groove on the indexing plate 302, allowing the indexing plate 302 to continuously swing back and forth, so that the indexing plate 302 will also drive the cleaning tube 301 to swing back and forth, so that the internal nozzle on the cleaning tube 301 can clean the seedling plate 203 in a larger area, preventing the seedling plate 203 from failing to achieve the cleaning effect. After the cleaning is completed, the downward pressure cylinder 206 will drive the pressing plate 205, the blocking claw 202, and the rear blocking plate 208 to move, so that the seedling plate 203 can be moved into the outlet box 102, and then the user can take away the seedling plate 203.

[0028] When the water of the device flows from the sedimentation tank 110 into the diversion chamber 108, the separation filter plate 109 will block the mud in the sedimentation tank 110, so as to prevent the water pump 106 or a nozzle from being blocked. When too much mud is precipitated in the sedimentation tank 110, the claw plate 112 can be pulled to open the blocking plate 111, so that the device can release the sewage or mud and complete self-cleaning.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling tray recovery and cleaning device, comprising a base (101), a sedimentation box (110) fixedly mounted on the base (101), an inlet box (103) fixedly mounted on one side of the sedimentation box (110), and an outlet box (102) fixedly mounted on the side of the sedimentation box (110) away from the inlet box (103), characterized in that: A flushing box (201) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sedimentation box (110) away from the base (101); the end of the flushing box (201) close to the inlet box (103) is open; a protruding card plate (2011) for limiting the position is provided on the end of the flushing box (201) away from the sedimentation box (110); a seedling raising plate (203) is also provided in the base (101); a water pump (106) is fixedly mounted on the base (101); a filter cover (107) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet of the water pump (106); and a plurality of side diversion pipes (3011) are fixedly mounted on the water outlet of the water pump (106). 3), the side diverter pipe (303) is symmetrically arranged on the outside of the flushing box (201), a transfer plate (302) is rotatably installed on the side diverter pipe (303), a rotation slide groove is arranged on the outside of the transfer plate (302), a cleaning pipe (301) is fixedly installed on the side of the transfer plate (302) close to the flushing box (201), the cleaning pipe (301) is rotatably connected to the flushing box (201), an inner nozzle for accelerating water flow is arranged on the cleaning pipe (301), the inner nozzle on the cleaning pipe (301) is arranged in the flushing box (201), and the cleaning pipe (301) is located below the seedling raising plate (203).

2. A seedling tray recovery and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diversion chamber (108) is fixedly installed on one side of the sedimentation box (110), one end of the filter cover (107) is fixedly installed in the diversion chamber (108), the diversion chamber (108) is fixedly connected to the base (101), a connection point is provided between the diversion chamber (108) and the sedimentation box (110) for allowing water in the sedimentation box (110) to enter the diversion chamber (108), and a separation filter plate (109) is fixedly installed in the connection point between the diversion chamber (108) and the sedimentation box (110), and the separation filter plate (109) is used to prevent a large amount of dirt in the sedimentation box (110) from entering the diversion chamber (108).

3. A seedling tray recovery and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (207) is fixedly installed at one end of the flushing box (201) away from the sedimentation box (110), and a downward pressure cylinder (206) is fixedly installed on the support frame (207). A pressure plate (205) is fixedly installed at the movable end of the downward pressure cylinder (206). A blocking claw (202) is fixedly installed on the side of the pressure plate (205) close to the inlet box (103), and a rear blocking plate (208) is fixedly installed on the side of the pressure plate (205) close to the outlet box (102). The blocking claw (202) and the rear blocking plate (208) are provided to limit the movement of the seedling raising plate (203).

4. A seedling tray recovery and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving motor is also fixedly mounted on the support frame (207), and a plurality of rotating disks (306) are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor. An intermediate column (305) is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk (306), and a cross frame (304) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the intermediate column (305). The cross frame (304) is slidably connected to the outer side of the flushing box (201), and a plurality of protruding round rods are fixedly mounted on the cross frame (304), and the protruding round rods are arranged in the rotating slide grooves on the transfer plate (302).

5. A seedling tray recovery and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A claw plate (112) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the sedimentation box (110), a rotatable torsion spring is fixedly mounted on the claw plate (112), and the other end of the rotatable torsion spring is fixedly mounted on the outside of the sedimentation box (110). An obstruction plate (111) is slidably mounted on one end of the sedimentation box (110) away from the flushing box (201), and a handrail is arranged on the outside of the obstruction plate (111). The claw plate (112) contacts the handrail, and the obstruction plate (111) is clamped on the sedimentation box (110) through the claw plate (112).

6. A seedling tray recovery and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe (105) is also provided on the water outlet of the water pump (106); a driving pipe (104) is fixedly installed on the other end of the water pipe (105); the driving pipe (104) is fixedly installed in the inlet box (103); a plurality of impact nozzles are provided on the driving pipe (104); the impact nozzles on the driving pipe (104) drive the seedling raising plate (203) to move in the device through the impact of water.

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