Hydrological observation floating raft

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrological observation floating raft, which relates to the technical field of hydrological observation and comprises a first floating plate and two second floating plates, and the two second floating plates are mounted at the front end of the first floating plate close to two sides through connecting plates and connecting bolts. Wave-resistant net plates are mounted at the lower positions of the outer sides of the first floating plate and the second floating plate through fixing bolts, and a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the top ends of the second floating plate and the first floating plate in a penetrating mode; by means of the first floating plate, the second floating plate and the wave-resistant net plate, the floating stability is improved, the probability that the observation floating raft turns over is reduced, the observation floating raft can be detached in the transportation process, the occupied space during transportation is reduced, and the problem that when a traditional hydrological observation floating raft is used, when water flow is unstable, the observation floating raft is prone to turning over, and the observation floating raft is inconvenient to transport is solved. And floating plates on most floating valves are integrally arranged, so that the occupied space is large during transportation and storage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological observation, in particular to a hydrological observation floating raft. Background Art

[0002] A hydrological observation raft refers to a buoy floating on the water surface, usually anchored at a designated location to mark the range of the waterway, indicate shoals, and obstacles to navigation. At the same time, the raft is equipped with a variety of hydrological and meteorological detection devices to detect water surface conditions.

[0003] When the existing hydrological observation floating raft is in use, the floating plate is usually a triangular or quadrangular plate, and is fixed with a single anchor rope. The structure is relatively simple. When the water flow is unstable, the observation floating raft is prone to overturning, which affects the various devices such as the floating platform evaporation parts to detect the water flow. In addition, the floating plates on most floating valves are integrated, which occupies a large space during transportation and storage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydrological observation floating raft, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A hydrological observation floating raft comprises a floating plate 1 and two floating plates 2, wherein the two floating plates 2 are mounted on both sides of the front end of the floating plate 1 through connecting plates and connecting bolts;

[0007] Wave-breaking nets are installed on the lower outer sides of the floating board one and the floating board two through fixing bolts, a plurality of installation grooves are arranged through the top ends of the floating board two and the floating board one, and buoys are arranged in the installation grooves, a photovoltaic panel is installed on the top end of the floating board two through a mounting frame, and guardrails are connected to the outer sides of the top ends of the floating board one and the floating board two through mounting bolts.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the floating board one and the floating board two are combined into a "U" shape, and the bottom surface of the wave-breaking mesh plate is flush with the bottom surfaces of the floating board one and the floating board two.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the floating board 1 and the floating board 2 are made of buoyancy materials, and the top ends of the floating board 1 and the floating board 2 are fixedly connected with anchor rods at the corners.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a meteorological louver box, a wind speed sensor, an observation evaporator, and a rain gauge are installed in sequence on the top of the floating board one, and the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the meteorological louver box, the wind speed sensor, the observation evaporator, and the rain gauge.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the top surfaces of the floating board 1 and the floating board 2 are in the same horizontal plane, and the floating board 2 is detachably connected to the mounting frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model cooperates with each other by arranging the first floating board, the second floating board, the wave-proof net board and the buoy. Since the overall structure of the first floating board and the second floating board is U-shaped after being combined, and the wave-proof net board is installed at the lower part of the first floating board and the second floating board, it is convenient to improve the floating stability, reduce the probability of the observation floating raft turning over, and avoid the large shaking amplitude, which has a great influence on the observation result;

[0014] During use, by setting up a meteorological louver box, a wind speed sensor, an observation evaporator, and a rain gauge, it is convenient to observe the hydrological conditions. At the same time, the floating board 1, the floating board 2, and the wave-breaking net board are not set in an integrated manner, so they can be disassembled during transportation, which is convenient for reducing the space occupied during transportation, and can be replaced separately after damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hydrological observation floating raft of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of a hydrological observation floating raft of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a hydrological observation floating raft Figure 1 Rear perspective view.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Floating board one; 2. Floating board two; 3. Buoy; 4. Anchor rod; 5. Wave-breaking net plate; 6. Guardrail; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Photovoltaic panel; 9. Meteorological shutter box; 10. Wind speed sensor; 11. Observation evaporator; 12. Rain gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a hydrological observation floating raft comprises a floating plate 1 and two floating plates 2, wherein the two floating plates 2 are installed at both sides of the front end of the floating plate 1 through connecting plates and connecting bolts;

[0021] Wave-breaking nets 5 are installed at the lower outer sides of floating board 1 and floating board 2 through fixing bolts, a plurality of installation grooves are arranged through the top ends of floating board 2 and floating board 1, and buoys 3 are arranged in the installation grooves, a photovoltaic panel 8 is installed at the top end of floating board 2 through a mounting frame 7, and guardrails 6 are connected at the outer sides of the top ends of floating board 1 and floating board 2 through mounting bolts.

[0022] In the present embodiment, the floating board 1 and the floating board 2 are combined into a "U" shape, and the bottom surface of the wave-breaking mesh plate 5 is flush with the bottom surfaces of the floating board 1 and the floating board 2. The wave-breaking mesh plate 5 can increase the bottom area and play a certain wave-proof role. The floating board 1 and the floating board 2 are combined into a "U" shape, not a triangular or quadrilateral plate setting, which is convenient for reducing the probability of flipping and improving observation stability.

[0023] In the present embodiment, floating board 1 and floating board 2 are made of buoyancy materials, and the top ends of floating board 1 and floating board 2 are fixedly connected with anchor rods 4 near the corners. By connecting multiple external anchor ropes to the anchor rods 4, it is convenient to fix floating board 1 and floating board 2, further improve their floating stability, and reduce the shaking amplitude.

[0024] In this embodiment, a meteorological louver box 9, a wind speed sensor 10, an observation evaporator 11, and a rain gauge 12 are sequentially installed on the top of the floating board 1, and the photovoltaic panel 8 is electrically connected to the meteorological louver box 9, the wind speed sensor 10, the observation evaporator 11, and the rain gauge 12. The meteorological louver box 9, the wind speed sensor 10, the observation evaporator 11, and the rain gauge 12 are arranged to facilitate the detection of hydrological data.

[0025] In this embodiment, the top surfaces of floating board 1 and floating board 2 are in the same horizontal plane, and floating board 2 2 is detachably connected to the mounting frame 7. During transportation, they can be disassembled as a whole, and then personnel can stack them as needed to reduce the floor space they occupy.

[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is a hydrological observation floating raft. When in use, first, when in use, multiple detection components can be installed on the floating board 1 as needed, so that the floating board 1 and the floating board 2 can play a marking role, so that personnel can observe the channel range, indicate the shallows, and obstacles to navigation, and at the same time, the meteorological shutter box 9, the wind speed sensor 10, the observation evaporator 11 and the rain gauge 12 thereon can be used to observe the hydrology;

[0027] The floating board 1 is connected to the floating board 2 by the connecting block 1, so that it can be disassembled during transportation, and then the personnel can stack and place them as needed, which is convenient for reducing the floor space. At the same time, the floating board 1 and the floating board 2 are combined into a "U" shape, not a triangular or quadrilateral board, which is convenient for reducing the probability of overturning and improving the observation stability.

[0028] And the wave-breaking mesh plate 5 is installed at the lower part of the floating board 1 and the floating board 2. At the same time, after the floating board 1 and the floating board 2 are combined, anchor rods 4 are set at the four corners. The wave-breaking mesh plate 5 can play a role in protecting against water waves, and by connecting multiple external anchor ropes to the anchor rods 4, it is convenient to fix the floating board 1 and the floating board 2, further improve their floating stability, and reduce the shaking amplitude, thereby reducing the impact on the detection data of the meteorological shutter box 9, the wind speed sensor 10, the observation evaporator 11 and the rain gauge 12.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydrological observation floating raft, characterized in that: It comprises a floating board 1 (1) and two floating boards 2 (2), wherein the two floating boards 2 (2) are mounted on both sides of the front end of the floating board 1 (1) through connecting plates and connecting bolts; The outer lower positions of the floating board 1 (1) and the floating board 2 (2) are both installed with wave-breaking nets (5) by means of fixing bolts, a plurality of installation grooves are arranged through the top ends of the floating board 2 (2) and the floating board 1 (1), and buoys (3) are arranged in the installation grooves, the top end of the floating board 2 (2) is installed with photovoltaic panels (8) by means of mounting frames (7), and the outer positions of the top ends of the floating board 1 (1) and the floating board 2 (2) are both connected with guardrails (6) by means of mounting bolts.

2. A hydrological observation floating raft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating board one (1) and the floating board two (2) are combined into a "U" shape, and the bottom surface of the wave-breaking net plate (5) is flush with the bottom surfaces of the floating board one (1) and the floating board two (2).

3. A hydrological observation floating raft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The floating board 1 (1) and the floating board 2 (2) are made of buoyancy materials, and the top ends of the floating board 1 (1) and the floating board 2 (2) are fixedly connected with anchor rods (4) at their corner positions.

4. The hydrological observation floating raft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A meteorological shutter box (9), a wind speed sensor (10), an observation evaporator (11), and a rain gauge (12) are sequentially installed on the top of the floating board 1 (1), and the photovoltaic panel (8) is electrically connected to the meteorological shutter box (9), the wind speed sensor (10), the observation evaporator (11), and the rain gauge (12).

5. The hydrological observation floating raft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the first floating board (1) and the second floating board (2) are in the same horizontal plane, and the second floating board (2) and the mounting frame (7) are detachably connected.

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