Coal mine conveying belt

By designing a coal mine conveyor belt with leaky through holes, aggregate frames and flipped components, the problem of coal spilling caused by the failure of the coal mine conveyor belt is solved, automatic gathering and rapid collection of coal is achieved, and working efficiency is improved.

CN222892540UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23SHANXI FENXI MINING GROUP SHUIYU COAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421797906.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coal mine conveyor belts are prone to break after long-term use, resulting in coal spilling, and it is difficult to clean up the spilled coal quickly, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A coal mine conveyor belt is designed, including a concave frame, a transmission roller, a leaking through hole, a aggregate frame, a fixed pedal plate, a movable pedal plate and a flip assembly. By setting leaking through holes and aggregate frames, the spilled coal can be automatically gathered and collected; using servo motors and gear systems, the movable supporting plate can be flipped, allowing the coal to slide down through gravity to achieve rapid collection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the scattering of coal, improves the collection and cleaning efficiency of the spilled coal, reduces the cleaning burden of staff, and significantly improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal mine conveying belt, and particularly relates to the technical field of coal mine conveying, the coal mine conveying belt comprises a concave frame, two transmission rollers are symmetrically arranged at the two ends in the concave frame, the exteriors of the two transmission rollers are jointly in transmission connection with a conveying belt, and material leakage through holes are formed in the bottom end of the concave frame at equal intervals; and a material collecting frame is fixed in the material leaking through hole, and the material collecting frame downwards protrudes out of the lower end face of the concave frame. After the conveying belt is broken or conveyed coal is scattered from the two ends of the conveying belt, the scattered coal can automatically enter the nearest material collecting frame to be gathered and collected through the material guiding effect of the material guiding plate, and when the coal is collected from the material collecting frame, the output end of the servo motor can be used for driving the first gear to rotate so that the coal can be collected. The hinged movable material supporting plate is turned over downwards, so that one end of the discharging opening is opened, coal in the material collecting frame can rapidly slide down through the gravity action of the coal, cleaning by workers is not needed, and the collecting efficiency of scattered coal is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine transportation, in particular to a coal mine conveyor belt. Background Art

[0002] A coal mine refers to a place where coal resources are mined underground or in the open air. As a fossil fuel, coal mines are an important part of the global energy structure and are mainly used in power generation, heating, industrial production and other fields. The mining and operation of coal mines involve multiple links, mainly including exploration, mining, transportation, washing and sales. Among them, the coal mine conveyor belt is one of the indispensable important equipment in the process of coal mining and transportation. It is mainly used for the continuous transportation of coal and other bulk materials in underground coal mines or open-pit coal mines.

[0003] At present, due to the large amount of coal conveyed by the coal conveyor belt, the conveyor belt will break after long-term use, causing coal to spill. In the process of transportation, some coal will spill from both ends of the conveyor belt, and the spilled coal will fall onto the conveyor belt mounting frame and the ground, which is not convenient for the staff to quickly clean up later and is rather troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine conveyor belt to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a coal mine conveyor belt, comprising:

[0006] A concave frame, wherein two transmission rollers are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the interior of the concave frame, and the exteriors of the two transmission rollers are commonly connected to a conveyor belt for transmission, and the upper end surface of the concave frame is higher than the upper end surface of the conveyor belt;

[0007] The bottom end of the concave frame is provided with leakage holes at equal distances, and a collection frame is fixed inside the leakage holes. The collection frame is convex below the lower end surface of the concave frame, and the bottom end of the collection frame is opened to form a discharge port, and a fixed supporting plate and a movable supporting plate are provided in the discharge port, and a flip component is provided between the movable supporting plate and the collection frame.

[0008] Preferably, the flip assembly comprises:

[0009] A servo motor, wherein the servo motor is mounted on the outer wall of the aggregate frame;

[0010] A first gear, the first gear being mounted on an output end of the servo motor via a connecting shaft;

[0011] a second gear, the second gear being meshedly connected to the first gear;

[0012] A connecting rod, wherein the movable supporting plate is hinged to one end inside the material discharge port through the connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixed to the second gear.

[0013] Preferably, a material guide plate is fixed at the bottom of the inner part of the concave frame and at the periphery of the material leakage through hole, and the upper end surface of the material guide plate is lower than the lower end surface of the conveyor belt.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed supporting plate is fixed to the inner wall of the material discharge port, and the upper end surface of the fixed supporting plate is provided with a material guiding inclined surface inclined toward the movable supporting plate.

[0015] Preferably, idlers are installed equidistantly inside the concave frame and between the two driving rollers, and the upper end surfaces of the idlers are flush with the upper end surfaces of the driving rollers.

[0016] Preferably, a supporting leg is fixed to the bottom end of the concave frame, and the lower end surface of the supporting leg is lower than the lower end surface of the aggregate frame.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model provides leakage holes, a collection frame, a fixed supporting plate and a flipping assembly, etc., so that when the conveyor belt breaks or the transported coal spills from both ends of the conveyor belt, the spilled coal can automatically enter the nearest collection frame for gathering and collection through the guiding action of the guide plate, so as to avoid the spilled coal from scattering. When it is necessary to collect the coal from the collection frame, the output end of the servo motor can be used to drive the first gear to rotate, and the second gear can be used to flip the hinged movable supporting plate downward to open one end of the discharge port. At this time, the coal in the collection frame can slide down quickly through its own gravity, and the spilled coal is easy to collect without the need for staff to clean it, which is relatively trouble-free and labor-saving, and greatly improves the collection and cleaning efficiency of the spilled coal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the concave frame of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the aggregate frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip assembly of the utility model

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the aggregate frame of the utility model.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Concave frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Collecting frame; 4. Turning assembly; 41. Servo motor; 42. First gear; 43. Second gear; 44. Connecting rod; 5. Transmission roller; 6. Support roller; 7. Material leakage hole; 8. Material guide plate; 9. Fixed support plate; 10. Movable support plate; 11. Material guide slope; 12. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model, and combined with Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the coal mine conveyor belt includes a concave frame 1, at both ends of the inner part of the concave frame 1, two driving rollers 5 are symmetrically arranged, one of the driving rollers 5 is connected to the output end of the motor, and the motor is installed on the outside of the concave frame 1, and the driving roller 5 can be driven to rotate by rotating the output end of the motor, and the outer parts of the two driving rollers 5 are commonly connected with a conveyor belt 2 for transmission, and the upper end surface of the concave frame 1 is higher than the upper end surface of the conveyor belt 2, so as to play a certain blocking role from both ends and reduce the occurrence of the transported coal spilling too far, and leakage holes 7 are equidistantly provided at the bottom end of the concave frame 1, and a guide plate 8 is fixed at the bottom of the inner part of the concave frame 1 and located at the periphery of the leakage hole 7, and the upper end surface of the guide plate 8 is lower than the lower end surface of the conveyor belt 2, and a collection frame 3 is fixed inside the leakage hole 7, and the collection frame 3 is convex below the lower end surface of the concave frame 1, and the bottom end of the collection frame 3 is opened to form a feeding port, and a fixed supporting plate 9 and a movable supporting plate 10 are provided in the feeding port, and a flip component 4 is provided between the movable supporting plate 10 and the collection frame 3.

[0030] Among them, see Figure 6 As shown, the fixed supporting plate 9 is fixed to the inner wall of the discharge port, and the upper end surface of the fixed supporting plate 9 is provided with a guiding slope 11 inclined toward the movable supporting plate 10. The guiding slope 11 arranged on the fixed supporting plate 9 facilitates guiding the coal spilled into the aggregate frame 3 to the area where the movable supporting plate 10 is located at one end by relying on the action of gravity.

[0031] In the specific implementation of the present utility model, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the flip assembly 4 includes:

[0032] A servo motor 41, the servo motor 41 is mounted on the outer wall of the aggregate frame 3;

[0033] A first gear 42, which is mounted on an output end of the servo motor 41 via a connecting shaft;

[0034] A second gear 43, the second gear 43 is meshed and connected to the first gear 42;

[0035] The movable supporting plate 10 is hinged to one end of the inner part of the material discharge port through the connecting rod 44 , and one end of the connecting rod 44 is fixed to the second gear 43 .

[0036] Through the above technical solution:

[0037] During specific use, the rotation of the driving roller 5 drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, so as to transport the coal added to the conveyor belt 2.

[0038] When the conveyor belt 2 breaks or the transported coal falls from both ends of the conveyor belt 2, the fallen coal can enter the concave frame 1, and then the guide plate 8 guides the scattered coal to automatically enter the nearest collection frame 3 for collection;

[0039] When it is necessary to collect coal from the aggregate frame 3, a collection box (box) can be placed at the bottom of the discharge port of the aggregate frame 3, and then the servo motor 41 is started, and the output end of the servo motor 41 is used to drive the first gear 42 to rotate, and the second gear 43 in meshing connection is used to drive the connecting rod 44 to rotate, so that the hinged movable supporting plate 10 is flipped downward to open one end of the discharge port. At this time, the coal in the aggregate frame 3 can slide down quickly due to its own gravity, and the spilled coal is easy to collect without the need for staff to clean it, which is more trouble-free and labor-saving, and greatly improves the collection and cleaning efficiency of the spilled coal.

[0040] Further, see Figure 1 As shown, idlers 6 are installed equidistantly inside the concave frame 1 and between the two driving rollers 5 , and the upper end surfaces of the idlers 6 are flush with the upper end surfaces of the driving rollers 5 .

[0041] Specifically, the roller 6 is used to support the conveyor belt 2 and play a supporting and guiding role, wherein the transmission of the conveyor belt 2 drives the roller 6 to rotate, reducing the friction of the roller 6 on the conveyor belt 2.

[0042] Furthermore, a support leg 12 is fixed to the bottom end of the concave frame 1 , and the lower end surface of the support leg 12 is lower than the lower end surface of the aggregate frame 3 .

[0043] Specifically, a mounting base plate can be provided at the bottom end of the support leg 12, and the support leg 12 can be stably fixed by passing bolts through the mounting base plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the conveyor belt; and the lower end of the support leg 12 is low, which is convenient for collecting coal from the bottom end of the aggregate frame 3.

[0044] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coal mine conveyor belt, characterized in that: include: A concave frame (1), wherein two driving rollers (5) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the interior of the concave frame (1), and the exteriors of the two driving rollers (5) are commonly connected to a conveyor belt (2) for driving, and the upper end surface of the concave frame (1) is higher than the upper end surface of the conveyor belt (2); The bottom end of the concave frame (1) is provided with material leakage holes (7) at equal intervals, and a material collection frame (3) is fixed inside the material leakage holes (7). The material collection frame (3) is convex below the lower end surface of the concave frame (1), and the bottom end of the material collection frame (3) is open to form a material discharge opening. A fixed material support plate (9) and a movable material support plate (10) are provided in the material discharge opening, and a flip assembly (4) is provided between the movable material support plate (10) and the material collection frame (3).

2. A coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly (4) comprises: A servo motor (41), wherein the servo motor (41) is mounted on the outer wall of the aggregate frame (3); A first gear (42), the first gear (42) being mounted on an output end of the servo motor (41) via a connecting shaft; a second gear (43), the second gear (43) being meshedly connected to the first gear (42); A connecting rod (44), the movable supporting plate (10) is hinged to one end inside the material discharge port through the connecting rod (44), and one end of the connecting rod (44) is fixed to the second gear (43).

3. A coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (8) is fixed at the bottom of the inner part of the concave frame (1) and at the periphery of the material leakage through hole (7), and the upper end surface of the material guide plate (8) is lower than the lower end surface of the conveyor belt (2).

4. A coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed material supporting plate (9) is fixed to the inner wall of the material discharge port, and the upper end surface of the fixed material supporting plate (9) is provided with a material guiding inclined surface (11) inclined toward the movable material supporting plate (10).

5. A coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rollers (6) are installed equidistantly inside the concave frame (1) and between the two driving rollers (5); the upper end surfaces of the support rollers (6) are flush with the upper end surfaces of the driving rollers (5).

6. A coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting leg (12) is fixed to the bottom end of the concave frame (1), and the lower end surface of the supporting leg (12) is lower than the lower end surface of the aggregate frame (3).