Trash grating for water conservancy project
By designing a water conservancy engineering dirt barrier grille including an adjustment mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, the problem of the inability to adjust the dirt barrier grille in the prior art is solved, and efficient dirt barrier, energy-saving and environmentally friendly cleaning and maintenance effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421723157.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing dirt barrier grille for water conservancy projects cannot adjust the usage height of the dirt barrier grille as needed, and it is difficult to meet the dirt barrier use of different heights, which affects the efficiency of dirt barrier.
A dirty grille including a frame, a grille body, an adjustment mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism is designed. Through the structures such as worm, worm gear, rotary rod and spur gear in the adjustment mechanism, the height of the grille is easily adjusted, and through the structures such as telescopic spring, adjustment plate and sponge brush in the auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary grid is easily wiped and cleaned.
It realizes convenient adjustment of grille height and self-locking limit, improves pollution blocking efficiency, and reduces dirt accumulation and maintenance difficulty through automatic cleaning mechanism, saving energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN222893602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trash screens for water conservancy projects, in particular to a trash screen for water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Screens are the most important auxiliary equipment in sewage pumping stations. In people's daily lives, a variety of domestic sewage is generated, and domestic sewage needs to be treated before it can be discharged. There are many floating objects in domestic sewage, such as plastic shopping bags, etc., which are often blocked by trash screens in sewage treatment plants.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN214271951U discloses a trash grille for water conservancy projects, including an outer frame, the interior of the outer frame is divided into a first trash outlet and a second trash outlet by a support rod and an inner frame, a first grille is installed inside the first trash outlet through a first support frame, a second support frame is installed inside one side of the second trash outlet, a second grille is installed inside the second support frame, a pressure sensor is installed at one end of the second trash outlet, a baffle is installed at one end of the second trash outlet, a snap-in groove is opened inside the outer frame, and the first grille is snap-connected in the snap-in groove through the first support frame.
[0004] The above device has the following defects: the screen is the most important auxiliary equipment in the sewage pumping station, which will produce a variety of sewage, and the sewage needs to be treated before it can be discharged. The sewage is blocked by the trash screen, but the height of the trash screen cannot be adjusted according to needs, and it is difficult to meet the needs of different heights of trash blocking, thereby affecting the efficiency of trash blocking. Therefore, a trash screen for water conservancy projects is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a trash screen for water conservancy projects, aiming to improve the existing technology of using trash screens to block sewage, but the use height of the trash screen cannot be adjusted according to needs, and it is difficult to meet the use of trash at different heights, thus affecting the efficiency of trash blocking.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a trash screen for water conservancy projects, comprising a frame, an inner wall on one side of the frame is slidably connected to a grille body, an outer wall on the side of the grille body away from the frame is slidably connected to a sub-frame, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the grille body, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a water outlet trough frame, the water outlet trough frame is fixedly connected to the rear outer wall of the grille body, a worm is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the frame through a bearing, a worm wheel is meshedly connected to the worm, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the worm wheel, a spur gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, an auxiliary grille is slidably connected to the inner wall on one side of the grille body, and a tooth groove is provided on the outer wall on the side of the auxiliary grille close to the spur gear.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the auxiliary mechanism includes a telescopic spring, which is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the frame, an end of the telescopic spring away from the frame is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate, and an end of the adjustment plate away from the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to a sponge brush.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top end of the worm screw passes through the top outer wall of the frame, and the end of the worm screw away from the frame is fixedly connected with an adjusting disk.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the grille body through bearings, and the auxiliary grille is slidably connected to the inner wall on one side of the water outlet trough frame.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the spur gear is meshedly connected to the inner side wall of the tooth groove, and a groove is provided on the outer side wall of the adjusting disk.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer walls on both sides of the adjustment plate are slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the grille body, and the sponge brush is slidably connected to the outer wall on one side of the grille.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the thickness of the sponge brush is three centimeters.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a lift, and the inner wall of one side of the grille body is fixedly connected to the output end of the lift.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, by setting the adjustment disk, the rotating rod, the auxiliary grille and other structures, the height of the grille can be conveniently adjusted and self-locked according to the height of the sewage in the water conservancy project without mechanical means, thereby improving the use of the trash grille for blocking sewage. However, the height of the trash grille cannot be adjusted according to the needs, and it is difficult to meet the needs of blocking sewage at different heights, thereby affecting the efficiency of blocking sewage. At the same time, the mechanical operation is prone to continuous work, which requires continuous consumption of electrical energy, which is not conducive to energy saving.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, by providing structures such as telescopic springs, adjustment plates, and sponge brushes, the auxiliary grille can be conveniently wiped and cleaned to prevent the auxiliary grille from getting stuck when it is retracted to the grille body due to excessive surface dirt or from being corroded by dirt adhering to the surface for a long time, thereby improving the problem of inconvenience in cleaning and maintaining the auxiliary grille in a narrow space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main view of a trash screen for water conservancy projects proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic side view of the whole of a trash screen for water conservancy projects proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism of a trash screen for water conservancy projects proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary mechanism of a trash screen for water conservancy projects.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Frame; 2. Lifter; 3. Grille body; 4. Sub-frame; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Water outlet frame; 52. Worm; 53. Adjustment plate; 54. Worm wheel; 55. Turning rod; 56. Spur gear; 57. Auxiliary grille; 58. Tooth groove; 6. Auxiliary mechanism; 61. Telescopic spring; 62. Adjustment plate; 63. Sponge brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a trash screen for water conservancy projects, including a frame 1, a grille body 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the frame 1, and a sub-frame 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the grille body 3 away from the frame 1. An adjustment mechanism 5 is provided on the grille body 3, and an auxiliary mechanism 6 is provided on the adjustment mechanism 5. The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a water outlet frame 51, and the water source filtered after the grille body 3 is blocked is discharged by setting the water outlet frame 51. The water outlet frame 51 is fixedly connected to the rear outer wall of the grille body 3. A worm 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the frame 1 through a bearing, and a worm wheel 54 is meshedly connected to the worm 52. By setting the worm wheel 54 and the worm 52 to cooperate with each other, the worm wheel 54 itself has a certain self-locking property when the worm 52 is not rotating, so as to prevent the worm wheel 54 from rotating. A rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the worm wheel 54, and a spur gear 56 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 55. An auxiliary grille 57 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the grille body 3, and a tooth groove 58 is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary grille 57 on the side close to the spur gear 56.
[0025] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 The top end of the worm 52 passes through the top outer wall of the frame 1, and the end of the worm 52 away from the frame 1 is fixedly connected with an adjusting disk 53. The adjusting disk 53 is arranged to facilitate personnel to rotate and operate, and the auxiliary grille 57 is adjusted and limited according to the height of the sewage, and the mechanical operation is reduced. At the same time, the limiter needs to be continuously powered for limit clamping, which consumes more power, and the mechanical operation also requires manual regular maintenance. The operation is relatively cumbersome, and the overall energy saving effect is not ideal. The two ends of the rotating rod 55 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the grille body 3 through bearings, and the auxiliary grille 57 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the water outlet trough frame 51. The spur gear 56 is meshed and connected to the side inner wall of the tooth groove 58. The side outer wall of the adjusting disk 53 is provided with a groove, and the top outer wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a lift 2, and the inner wall of one side of the grille body 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lift 2. The grille body 3 is raised out of the water by setting the lift 2, and the grille body 3 that has been immersed in water for a long time is conveniently maintained.
[0026] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 The auxiliary mechanism 6 includes a telescopic spring 61, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the frame 1. The end of the telescopic spring 61 away from the frame 1 is fixedly connected to an adjusting plate 62. The telescopic spring 61 is provided to continuously generate thrust on the adjusting plate 62. The end of the adjusting plate 62 away from the telescopic spring 61 is fixedly connected to a sponge brush 63. The sponge brush 63 is provided to wipe and clean the dirt on the auxiliary grille 57, thereby reducing the inconvenience of manual maintenance and wiping of the auxiliary grille 57 in the narrow space inside. The outer walls on both sides of the adjusting plate 62 are slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the grille body 3, and the sponge brush 63 is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the auxiliary grille 57. The thickness of the sponge brush 63 is three centimeters.
[0027] Working principle: The worm 52 is rotated by rotating the adjusting disk 53, and the rotation of the worm 52 drives the worm wheel 54 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 54 drives the rotating rod 55 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 55 drives the spur gear 56 to rotate, and the rotation of the spur gear 56 drives the tooth groove 58 to move, and the movement of the tooth groove 58 drives the auxiliary grille 57 to move, and it is adjusted according to the sewage height of the water conservancy project. At the same time, when the auxiliary grille 57 is retracted and stored or raised and unfolded, the sponge brush 63 contacts the water inlet surface, so that the sponge brush 63 shakes and sways according to the movement of the auxiliary grille 57, and the movement is transmitted to the movement of the adjusting plate 62, and the adjusting plate 62 moves to squeeze the telescopic spring 61, so that the telescopic spring 61 continuously generates thrust on the adjusting plate 62, and then the sponge brush 63 always adheres to the surface of the auxiliary grille 57 for wiping.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A trash screen for hydraulic engineering, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A grille body (3) is slidably connected to an inner wall of one side of the frame (1); a sub-frame (4) is slidably connected to an outer wall of the grille body (3) on a side away from the frame (1); an adjustment mechanism (5) is provided on the grille body (3); an auxiliary mechanism (6) is provided on the adjustment mechanism (5); the adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a water outlet trough frame (51); the water outlet trough frame (51) is fixedly connected to the rear outer wall of the grille body (3); a worm (52) is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the frame (1) via a bearing; a worm gear (54) is meshedly connected to the worm (52); a rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the worm gear (54); a spur gear (56) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (55); an auxiliary grille (57) is slidably connected to an inner wall of one side of the grille body (3); a tooth groove (58) is provided on an outer wall of the auxiliary grille (57) on a side close to the spur gear (56).
2. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (6) comprises a telescopic spring (61), wherein the telescopic spring (61) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the frame (1), an end of the telescopic spring (61) away from the frame (1) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (62), and an end of the adjustment plate (62) away from the telescopic spring (61) is fixedly connected to a sponge brush (63).
3. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the worm (52) passes through the top outer wall of the frame (1), and an end of the worm (52) away from the frame (1) is fixedly connected to an adjusting disk (53).
4. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating rod (55) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the grille body (3) through bearings, and the auxiliary grille (57) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the water outlet trough frame (51).
5. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spur gear (56) is meshedly connected to the inner side wall of the tooth groove (58), and a groove is formed on the outer side wall of the adjusting disk (53).
6. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the adjustment plate (62) are slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the grille body (3), and the sponge brush (63) is slidably connected to the outer wall on one side of the auxiliary grille (57).
7. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the sponge brush (63) is three centimeters.
8. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a lift (2), and the inner wall of one side of the grille body (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lift (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Trash grating for water conservancy project
CN214271951U