Water gate garbage intercepting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water gate garbage intercepting device which comprises an intercepting plate, a water gate, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The floating piece is arranged on one side of the intercepting plate in the forward direction of the water flow direction; the collecting nets are arranged on the two sides of the intercepting plate and used for collecting garbage; the shifting rod piece is arranged on the surface of the intercepting plate and used for shifting garbage on the intercepting plate into the collecting nets on the two sides of the intercepting plate; a power impeller is arranged on the floating part; the shifting rod piece comprises a scraping piece attached to the surface of the intercepting plate. According to the garbage collecting device, garbage floating on the river surface is intercepted through the intercepting plate floating on the water surface, and then the garbage on the river surface is pushed to the two sides of the intercepting plate and enters the collecting net through the reciprocating translational motion of the shifting rod piece on the intercepting plate, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface garbage cleaning, in particular to a sluice garbage intercepting device. Background Art

[0002] A sluice is a hydraulic structure built on rivers and channels that uses gates to control water flow and regulate water levels. It can be used for irrigation, power generation, shipping, aquatic products and other needs. It is widely used, but now many rivers and lakes have garbage. When the sluice releases water, the garbage will be washed downstream with the water, causing a lot of pollution to the river.

[0003] The existing garbage interception device for sluices is generally a single screen or foam trash cylinder, which can only intercept suspended garbage but cannot collect the intercepted garbage, so that the suspended garbage is easily concentrated and piled together. Due to the large amount of garbage, the screen or foam trash cylinder is easily damaged under the action of water flow. Therefore, a garbage interception device for sluices is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sluice garbage intercepting device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a sluice garbage interception device, comprising:

[0006] An interception plate, which is arranged on the water surface of the river channel where the sluice gate enters;

[0007] A floating member, wherein the floating member is arranged on one side of the intercepting plate in the direction of the water flow;

[0008] A collecting net, which is arranged on both sides of the interception plate to collect garbage;

[0009] A lever, which is arranged on the surface of the interception plate and is used to move the garbage on the interception plate to the collection nets on both sides thereof;

[0010] The floating member is provided with a power impeller;

[0011] The lever member includes a scraper blade that fits the surface of the interception plate;

[0012] The lever member further comprises a reciprocating screw and a movable sleeve, wherein the movable sleeve is engaged with the reciprocating screw and is used for reciprocating translation on the reciprocating screw as the reciprocating screw rotates, and the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to the scraper blade;

[0013] A transmission component is arranged between the power impeller and the reciprocating screw rod, and the power impeller is used to transmit the power of the water flow to the reciprocating screw rod through the transmission component and drive the scraper to move back and forth.

[0014] Furthermore, the floating member is also provided with a buoyancy component;

[0015] The buoyancy component is an air bag or foam, which is used to make the interception device float on the water surface.

[0016] Furthermore, the end of the interception plate below the water surface is provided with an isolation tooth;

[0017] The intercepting plate is arranged obliquely along the water flow direction.

[0018] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided on the intercepting plate;

[0019] A connecting rod penetrating the communicating groove is arranged between the movable sleeve and the scraper blade.

[0020] Furthermore, the movable sleeve is provided with a connecting hook for connecting the scraper blade;

[0021] The connecting hook is in an inverted J shape and fits with the top surface of the intercepting plate.

[0022] Furthermore, the collection net includes guide parts arranged on both sides of the interception plate;

[0023] The two groups of guide parts are both provided with storage net bags.

[0024] Furthermore, the intercepting plate is provided with a mounting piece corresponding to the sluice gate;

[0025] The mounting member includes a hinged portion arranged on one side of the intercepting plate, and also includes a clamping portion arranged on the other side of the intercepting plate.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

[0027] The utility model intercepts the garbage floating on the river surface by means of an interception plate floating on the water surface, and then, a lever member arranged on the interception plate reciprocates and translates on the interception plate to push the garbage on the river surface to both sides of the interception plate and into the interior of a collection net for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5It is a partial view of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a partial view of the utility model.

[0034] In the figure:

[0035] 01. Sluice gate;

[0036] 1. Interceptor plate; 11. Isolation teeth;

[0037] 2. Floating part; 21. Buoyancy component; 22. Power impeller;

[0038] 3. Collection net; 31. Diversion part; 32. Storage net bag;

[0039] 4. lever; 41. scraper; 42. moving sleeve; 421. connecting hook; 43. reciprocating screw rod; 44. transmission parts;

[0040] 5. Mounting part; 51. Articulated part; 52. Clamping part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0042] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model discloses a sluice garbage interception device, comprising:

[0043] The interception plate 1 is arranged on the water surface of the river channel where the sluice gate 01 enters the sluice gate, and it should be noted that the lower part of the interception plate 1 extends below the water surface of the river channel;

[0044] A floating member 2, wherein the floating member 2 is arranged on one side of the interception plate 1 along the water flow direction;

[0045] A collecting net 3, which is arranged on both sides of the interception plate 1 to collect garbage;

[0046] A lever member 4, which is arranged on the surface of the interception plate 1 and is used to move the garbage on the interception plate 1 to the collection nets 3 on both sides thereof;

[0047] The floating member 2 is provided with a power impeller 22;

[0048] The lever member 4 includes a scraper 41 which is in contact with the surface of the interception plate 1;

[0049] The lever member 4 further includes a reciprocating screw rod 43 and a movable sleeve 42. The movable sleeve 42 is engaged with the reciprocating screw rod 43 to reciprocate and translate on the reciprocating screw rod 43 as the reciprocating screw rod 43 rotates. The movable sleeve 42 is fixedly connected to the scraper blade 41.

[0050] A transmission component 44 is disposed between the power impeller 22 and the reciprocating screw 43 . The power impeller 22 is used to transmit the power of the water flow to the reciprocating screw 43 through the transmission component 44 and drive the scraper 41 to reciprocate.

[0051] When the present application is in use, the garbage floating on the river surface is intercepted by the interception plate 1 floating on the water surface, and then, the lever member 4 arranged thereon reciprocates and translates on the interception plate 1 to push the garbage on the river surface to both sides of the interception plate 1 and into the interior of the collection net 3 for subsequent processing;

[0052] In the above process, the flow of river water can drive the power impeller 22 to rotate. When the power impeller 22 rotates, the output is transmitted to the reciprocating screw 43 through the transmission component 44. It should be noted that a transmission tooth meshing with the reciprocating screw 43 is provided in the movable sleeve 42 to drive the movable sleeve 42 to run thereon. In the present application, the flow speed of the river water is consistent with the movement speed of the garbage. When the water flow rate is faster, the rotation speed of the power impeller 22 is also faster, and the speed of the scraper 41 will also increase accordingly, thereby achieving an effect of matching the two.

[0053] It should be supplemented that, according to the usage, a spare power component and a power source may be provided on the floating member 2 to drive the reciprocating screw rod 43 to operate.

[0054] In the present application, the floating member 2 is also provided with a buoyancy component 21;

[0055] The buoyancy component 21 is an air bag or foam, which is used to make the interception device float on the water surface and keep the lower part of the interception plate 1 extended below the water surface of the river. The air bag can be an inflatable air bag to adjust the floating height of the interception plate 1 according to the needs of the use environment.

[0056] In order to further improve the interception effect, the end of the interception plate 1 located below the water surface is provided with an isolation tooth 11;

[0057] The interception plate 1 is arranged obliquely along the water flow direction to increase the interception area.

[0058] It should be noted that if Figure 5 As shown, the intercepting plate 1 is provided with a connecting groove;

[0059] A connecting rod penetrating the connecting groove is provided between the movable sleeve 42 and the scraper blade 41 , and the movable sleeve 42 moves to drive the scraper blade 41 to move in translation.

[0060] Another embodiment to be described is: Figure 6 As shown, the movable sleeve 42 is provided with a connecting hook 421 for connecting the scraper 41;

[0061] The connecting hook 421 is in an inverted J-shape and fits with the top surface of the interception plate 1. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, there is no opening on the interception plate 1, thereby preventing garbage from entering the above-mentioned connecting groove and causing the scraper 41 to get stuck when moving.

[0062] In this application, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the collecting net 3 includes guide parts 31 arranged on both sides of the intercepting plate 1;

[0063] The two groups of guide parts 31 are both provided with storage net bags 32. It should be added that the storage net bags 32 are detachably provided on the guide parts 31, so that after the garbage is collected, the staff can dismantle and replace the net bags for subsequent cleaning.

[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the intercepting plate 1 is provided with a mounting member 5 corresponding to the sluice gate 01;

[0065] The mounting member 5 includes a hinged portion 51 arranged on one side of the intercepting plate 1, and also includes a clamping portion 52 arranged on the other side of the intercepting plate 1. The sluice gate 01 should also be provided with a limiting slide groove or a slide rod corresponding to the intercepting plate 1, so that the position of the intercepting plate 1 is relatively fixed and can only be raised and lowered with changes in the water level.

[0066] Secondly, one end of the interception plate 1 is provided with a hinged portion 51 and the other end is provided with a clamping portion 52, so that the interception plate 1 can rotate with the hinged portion 51 as the center, thereby avoiding ships on the river surface to ensure normal passage.

[0067] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0068] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0069] In addition, "plurality" means two or more.

[0070] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sluice garbage interception device, characterized in that: include: An interception plate (1), the interception plate (1) being arranged on the water surface of the river channel at the entrance of the sluice gate (01); A floating member (2), wherein the floating member (2) is arranged on one side of the interception plate (1) in the direction of the water flow; A collecting net (3), the collecting net (3) being arranged on both sides of the interception plate (1) and used for collecting garbage; A lever member (4), the lever member (4) being arranged on the surface of the interception plate (1) and used for moving the garbage on the interception plate (1) into the collection nets (3) on both sides thereof; The floating member (2) is provided with a power impeller (22); The lever member (4) comprises a scraper (41) which is in contact with the surface of the interception plate (1); The lever member (4) further comprises a reciprocating screw rod (43) and a movable sleeve (42), wherein the movable sleeve (42) is engaged with the reciprocating screw rod (43) and is used for reciprocating translation on the reciprocating screw rod (43) as the reciprocating screw rod (43) rotates, and the movable sleeve (42) is fixedly connected to the scraper blade (41); A transmission component (44) is provided between the power impeller (22) and the reciprocating screw (43). The power impeller (22) is used to transmit the power of the water flow to the reciprocating screw (43) through the transmission component (44) and drive the scraper (41) to move back and forth.

2. A sluice garbage interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating member (2) is also provided with a buoyancy member (21); The buoyancy component (21) is an air bag or foam, which is used to make the interception device float on the water surface.

3. A sluice garbage interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation tooth (11) is provided at one end of the interception plate (1) located below the water surface; The interception plate (1) is arranged obliquely along the water flow direction.

4. A sluice garbage interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intercepting plate (1) is provided with a connecting groove; A connecting rod penetrating the connecting groove is provided between the movable sleeve (42) and the scraper blade (41).

5. A sluice garbage interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable sleeve (42) is provided with a connecting hook (421) for connecting with the scraper blade (41); The connecting hook (421) is in an inverted J-shape and fits the top surface of the intercepting plate (1).

6. A sluice garbage interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting net (3) comprises guide parts (31) arranged on both sides of the intercepting plate (1); The two groups of flow guide parts (31) are both provided with storage net bags (32).

7. A sluice garbage interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intercepting plate (1) is provided with a mounting member (5) corresponding to the sluice gate (01); The mounting member (5) comprises a hinged portion (51) arranged on one side of the intercepting plate (1), and also comprises a clamping portion (52) arranged on the other side of the intercepting plate (1).

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