Post-construction building waterproof roll construction structure in adjacent buildings
By installing the construction structure of support layer components and single-sided mold components in the gaps of adjacent buildings, the problem of lack of construction space in the post-construction buildings is solved, and efficient and high-quality waterproof coil construction is achieved, preventing the building from seepage and leakage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421927634.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
When adjacent buildings have small spacing and no contact, the later construction building lacks construction space when carrying out the external waterproof coil construction, resulting in construction difficulties and may lead to water seepage and leakage.
A construction structure including a support layer assembly and a single-sided mold assembly is designed. The support layer assembly is fixedly installed on the first construction building, and the waterproof roll material of the construction after construction is fixedly installed on the support layer assembly. The single-sided mold component is installed outside the waterproof roll material and has a gap. The wall of the construction after construction is poured in the gap between the mold assembly and the waterproof roll material.
The construction structure is convenient and fast, ensuring the quality of construction forming, preventing water leakage in the building, and solving the problem of external waterproof coil construction without construction space.
Smart Images

Figure CN222893795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a construction structure of a waterproofing coiled material for later construction in adjacent buildings. Background Art
[0002] In building construction, basement buildings need to be externally pasted with waterproofing membranes. The traditional construction method is to set a protective layer on the outside of the waterproof layer and backfill the soil after the waterproofing membrane construction is completed. However, when the distance between two adjacent buildings is small and they are not in contact, and there is a time difference in the construction of the two buildings, there is no construction space for the later-constructed building when applying the external waterproofing membrane, which will make the waterproofing construction of the later-constructed building difficult. Improper construction methods may cause water seepage and leakage in the later-constructed building, which does not meet the construction requirements. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a construction structure for waterproofing membranes in adjacent buildings. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model designs a construction structure for waterproof membranes of buildings constructed later in adjacent buildings, comprising: a supporting layer assembly and a single-sided mold assembly; the supporting layer assembly is fixedly installed on the building constructed earlier; the waterproof membranes of the buildings constructed later are fixedly installed on the supporting layer assembly; the single-sided mold assembly is installed on the outer side of the waterproof membranes of the buildings constructed later, and a gap is left between the single-sided mold assembly and the waterproof membranes of the buildings constructed later; the walls of the buildings constructed later are cast in the gap between the single-sided mold assembly and the waterproof membranes of the buildings constructed later.
[0004] Preferably, the support layer assembly comprises: a fixing nail assembly and a support layer; the support layer is fixedly installed on the first-constructed building through the fixing nail assembly; and the waterproof membrane of the later-constructed building is fixedly installed on the support layer.
[0005] Preferably, the fixing nail assembly includes: an adhesive plate and a fixing nail; the fixing nail is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the adhesive plate, and the other side of the adhesive plate is fixedly installed on the first constructed building; the fixing nail is fixedly connected to the supporting layer.
[0006] Preferably, the thickness of the support layer matches the distance between two adjacent buildings to be constructed.
[0007] Preferably, the single-sided mold assembly includes: a template and a support frame assembly; the template is installed on the outside of the post-construction building waterproof membrane, and a gap is left between the template and the post-construction building waterproof membrane, and the post-construction building wall is cast in the gap between the template and the post-construction building waterproof membrane; the support frame assembly is supported on the outside of the template.
[0008] Preferably, the support frame assembly includes: a first support frame, a second support frame, a third support frame and a fourth support frame; wherein, the first support frame is a horizontal structure, and the first support frame is installed on the outside of the template; the second support frame is a vertical structure, and the second support frame is installed on the outside of the first support frame; one end of the third support frame is connected to the second support frame, and the other end of the third support frame is connected to the fourth support frame; the fourth support frame is supported on the bottom support surface.
[0009] Preferably, the second support frame comprises: a vertical pole and a first connecting member; the vertical pole is installed on the outside of the first support frame; the first connecting member is installed on the outside of the vertical pole; and the end of the third support frame is connected to the first connecting member.
[0010] Preferably, the third support frame includes: a first adjustable support frame and a second adjustable support frame; the number of the second adjustable support frames is two, and the two second adjustable support frames are respectively adjustably installed at both ends of the first adjustable support frame; one of the second adjustable support frames is connected to the second support frame, and the other second adjustable support frame is connected to the fourth support frame.
[0011] Preferably, the fourth support frame includes: a fixing plate and a second connecting member; the second connecting member is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate; the fixing plate is supported on the bottom supporting surface; and the end of the third support frame is connected to the second connecting member.
[0012] Compared with the closest prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model installs a supporting layer component in the gap between two adjacent buildings under construction, and fixes the later-constructed building waterproof membrane on the supporting layer component, cooperates with the single-sided mold component to construct the building wall, and performs external waterproof membrane construction by reverse-adhering the waterproof membrane. This construction method is convenient and fast, and can also ensure the molding quality of the construction, prevent water seepage and leakage of the building after the construction is completed, and overcomes the difficulty of external waterproof membrane construction without construction space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the construction structure of the post-construction building waterproof membrane of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing nail assembly of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second supporting frame of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third support frame of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth support frame of the utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals:
[0020] 1-construct the building first, 2-fixing nail assembly, 21-paste board, 22-fixing nail, 3-support layer, 4-construct the building waterproof membrane later, 5-template, 6-first support frame, 7-second support frame, 71-vertical pole, 72-first connecting piece, 8-third support frame, 81-first adjustment support frame, 82-second adjustment support frame, 9-fourth support frame, 91-fixing plate, 92-second connecting piece, 10-construct the building wall later. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a construction structure of waterproofing membranes for later construction in adjacent buildings, including: a supporting layer assembly and a unilateral mold assembly; the supporting layer assembly is fixedly mounted on the first construction building 1; the waterproofing membranes 4 for later construction are fixedly mounted on the supporting layer assembly; the unilateral mold assembly is mounted on the outside of the waterproofing membranes 4 for later construction, and a gap is left between the unilateral mold assembly and the waterproofing membranes 4 for later construction; the wall 10 of the later construction building is cast in the gap between the unilateral mold assembly and the waterproofing membranes 4 for later construction. By installing the supporting layer assembly in the gap between two adjacent buildings that are constructed separately, and fixing the waterproofing membranes for later construction on the supporting layer assembly, and coordinating the construction of the wall of the later construction building with the unilateral mold assembly, the waterproofing membranes are externally pasted in the reverse-adhesive manner, and this construction method is convenient and fast, and can also ensure the molding quality of the construction, prevent water seepage and leakage of the building after the construction is completed, and overcome the difficulty of externally pasting waterproofing membranes in the absence of construction space.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the support layer assembly includes: a fixing nail assembly 2 and a support layer 3; the support layer 3 is fixedly installed on the first-constructed building 1 through the fixing nail assembly 2; and the later-constructed building waterproofing membrane 4 is fixedly installed on the support layer 3. The provision of the fixing nail assembly 2 can ensure that the support layer 3 will not fall off, thereby ensuring the molding quality of the later-constructed building waterproofing membrane 4.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing nail assembly 2 includes: an adhesive plate 21 and a fixing nail 22; the fixing nail 22 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the adhesive plate 21, and the other side of the adhesive plate 21 is fixedly installed on the first constructed building 1; the fixing nail 22 is fixedly connected to the supporting layer 3.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the supporting layer 3 matches the distance between two adjacent buildings to be constructed.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the single-sided mold assembly includes: a template 5 and a support frame assembly; the template 5 is installed on the outside of the post-construction building waterproof membrane 4, and a gap is left between the template 5 and the post-construction building waterproof membrane 4, and the post-construction building wall 10 is cast in the gap between the template 5 and the post-construction building waterproof membrane 4; the support frame assembly is supported on the outside of the template 5.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the support frame assembly includes: a first support frame 6, a second support frame 7, a third support frame 8 and a fourth support frame 9; wherein, the first support frame 6 is a horizontal structure, and the first support frame 6 is installed on the outside of the template 5; the second support frame 7 is a vertical structure, and the second support frame 7 is installed on the outside of the first support frame 6; one end of the third support frame 8 is connected to the second support frame 7, and the other end of the third support frame 8 is connected to the fourth support frame 9; the fourth support frame 9 is supported on the bottom support surface.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the second support frame 7 includes: a vertical rod 71 and a first connecting member 72; the vertical rod 71 is installed on the outside of the first support frame 6; the first connecting member 72 is installed on the outside of the vertical rod 71; and the end of the third support frame 8 is connected to the first connecting member 72.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the third support frame 8 includes: a first adjustable support frame 81 and a second adjustable support frame 82; the number of the second adjustable support frames 82 is two, and the two second adjustable support frames 82 are respectively adjustably installed at both ends of the first adjustable support frame 81; one of the second adjustable support frames 82 is connected to the second support frame 7, and the other second adjustable support frame 82 is connected to the fourth support frame 9.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the fourth support frame 9 includes: a fixing plate 91 and a second connecting member 92; the second connecting member 92 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 91; the fixing plate 91 is supported on the bottom supporting surface; and the end of the third support frame 8 is connected to the second connecting member 92.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention to be approved.
Claims
1. A construction structure of waterproof membrane for later construction in adjacent buildings, characterized in that: include: Support layer assembly and single-side mold assembly; The support layer assembly is fixedly installed on the first constructed building (1); The post-construction building waterproofing membrane (4) is fixedly installed on the supporting layer assembly; The single-sided mold assembly is installed on the outside of the post-construction building waterproofing membrane (4), and a gap is left between the single-sided mold assembly and the post-construction building waterproofing membrane (4); The post-construction building wall (10) is cast in the gap between the single-sided formwork assembly and the post-construction building waterproofing membrane (4).
2. The waterproof membrane construction structure for adjacent buildings constructed later as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support layer assembly comprises: a fixing nail assembly (2) and a support layer (3); The support layer (3) is fixedly mounted on the previously constructed building (1) via the fixing nail assembly (2); The post-construction building waterproofing membrane (4) is fixedly installed on the supporting layer (3).
3. The waterproof membrane construction structure for adjacent buildings constructed later as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing nail assembly (2) comprises: an adhesive plate (21) and a fixing nail (22); The fixing nail (22) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of one side of the pasting plate (21), and the other side of the pasting plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the first constructed building (1); The fixing nail (22) is fixedly connected to the supporting layer (3).
4. The waterproof membrane construction structure for adjacent buildings constructed later as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the support layer (3) matches the distance between two adjacent buildings to be constructed.
5. The construction structure of waterproof membrane for adjacent buildings constructed later as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The single-sided mold assembly comprises: a template (5) and a support frame assembly; The template (5) is installed on the outside of the post-construction building waterproofing membrane (4), and a gap is left between the template (5) and the post-construction building waterproofing membrane (4), and the post-construction building wall (10) is cast in the gap between the template (5) and the post-construction building waterproofing membrane (4); The support frame assembly is supported on the outside of the template (5).
6. The waterproof membrane construction structure for adjacent buildings constructed later as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame assembly comprises: a first support frame (6), a second support frame (7), a third support frame (8) and a fourth support frame (9); Wherein, the first support frame (6) is a horizontal structure, and the first support frame (6) is installed on the outside of the template (5); The second support frame (7) is a vertical structure, and the second support frame (7) is installed on the outside of the first support frame (6); One end of the third support frame (8) is connected to the second support frame (7), and the other end of the third support frame (8) is connected to the fourth support frame (9); The fourth support frame (9) is supported on the bottom support surface.
7. The waterproof membrane construction structure for adjacent buildings constructed later as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The second support frame (7) comprises: a vertical rod (71) and a first connecting member (72); The vertical rod (71) is installed on the outside of the first supporting frame (6); The first connecting member (72) is installed on the outside of the vertical pole (71); An end portion of the third support frame (8) is connected to the first connecting member (72).
8. The waterproof membrane construction structure for adjacent buildings constructed later as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The third support frame (8) comprises: a first adjustment support frame (81) and a second adjustment support frame (82); The number of the second adjustable support frames (82) is two, and the two second adjustable support frames (82) are respectively adjustably mounted at two ends of the first adjustable support frame (81); One of the second adjustment support frames (82) is connected to the second support frame (7), and the other of the second adjustment support frames (82) is connected to the fourth support frame (9).
9. The waterproof membrane construction structure for adjacent buildings constructed later as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The fourth support frame (9) comprises: a fixing plate (91) and a second connecting member (92); The second connecting member (92) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (91); The fixing plate (91) is supported on a bottom supporting surface; An end portion of the third support frame (8) is connected to the second connecting member (92).