Touch device, earphone equipment and mobile communication equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a touch control device, earphone equipment and mobile communication equipment, the touch control device is arranged in a touch control area of electronic equipment, the touch control device comprises an excitation part and an induction part which are oppositely arranged at an interval, and a controller electrically connected with the excitation part and / or the induction part; the excitation component or the induction component is arranged close to the inner side of the touch area shell, so that the interval between the excitation component and the induction component is changed when the touch area is touched; the excitation component is used for generating an electromagnetic field through an excitation coil; the induction part is used for inducing the electromagnetic field generated by the excitation part and generating an induction electric signal in the induction part; the controller is used for detecting an electric signal in a component connected with the controller so as to determine the touch occurrence and the touch type; the electric signal changes under the condition that the interval between the excitation part and the induction part changes. The touch device provided by the utility model is higher in precision and higher in sensitivity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of touch control technology, and in particular to a touch control device, an earphone device and a mobile communication device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of modern touch technology, pressure-sensitive touch technology has become an important interactive method, widely used in electronic devices such as smart phones, tablets, touch pens, and various electrical appliances. Traditional pressure-sensitive detection methods mainly include capacitive, resistive, and piezoelectric methods. However, these methods have some limitations, such as low accuracy and insufficient sensitivity. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a touch device, an earphone device and a mobile communication device to solve the existing problems of low precision and insufficient sensitivity.

[0004] Based on the above problems, in a first aspect, a touch control device is provided, which is applied to an electronic device, and the touch control device is arranged in a touch control area of ​​the electronic device, and the touch control device comprises: an excitation component and a sensing component arranged relatively spaced apart, and a controller electrically connected to the excitation component and / or the sensing component; and the excitation component or the sensing component is arranged close to the inner side of the touch control area housing, so that when the touch control area is touched, the interval between the excitation component and the sensing component changes;

[0005] The excitation component is used to generate an electromagnetic field through an excitation coil;

[0006] The induction component is used to induce the electromagnetic field generated by the excitation component to generate an induced electrical signal in the induction component;

[0007] The controller is used to detect the electrical signal in the component connected to it to determine the occurrence of touch and the type of touch; the electrical signal changes when the interval between the excitation component and the sensing component changes.

[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the excitation component includes at least one excitation coil and a first circuit board for carrying the excitation coil; when the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component, the first circuit board also includes a first output circuit for outputting the excitation coil electrical signal to the controller.

[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the induction component includes a metal conductor, or includes at least one induction coil and a second circuit board for carrying the at least one induction coil; when the controller is electrically connected to the induction component, the second circuit board includes a second output circuit for outputting the induction coil electrical signal to the controller.

[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, when the number of the induction coils is greater than one, at least two induction coils are sequentially arranged along the touch control area, and the electromagnetic field generated by the excitation component covers the at least two induction coils.

[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the excitation component and the induction component are arranged relatively spaced apart via an elastic insulating component.

[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, in view of the situation that the sensing component includes at least two sensing coils and the controller is electrically connected to the sensing component, the controller is used to detect electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils; if the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils change sequentially in a time sequence, the touch is determined to be a slide; and according to the order in which the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils change, a sliding direction corresponding to the slide is determined; if the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils change within a preset time interval, the touch is determined to be a press; and according to the amplitude of the change in the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils, a press position of the press touch in the touch area is determined;

[0013] In the case where the sensing component includes an induction coil and the controller is electrically connected to the sensing component, the controller is used to detect an electrical signal of the induction coil; if the electrical signal changes, it is determined that the touch is a press.

[0014] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, in view of the situation that the excitation component includes at least two excitation coils and the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component, the controller is used to detect the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils; if the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils change sequentially in chronological order, the touch is determined to be sliding; and according to the order in which the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils change, the sliding direction corresponding to the sliding is determined; if the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils change within a preset time interval, the touch is determined to be pressing; and according to the amplitude of the change in the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils, the pressing position of the pressing touch in the touch area is determined;

[0015] In the case where the excitation component includes an excitation coil and the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component, the controller is used to detect an electrical signal in the excitation coil; if the electrical signal changes, it is determined that the touch is a press.

[0016] In a second aspect, an earphone device is provided, comprising: the touch control device as described in the first aspect, or in combination with any possible implementation of the first aspect.

[0017] In combination with the second aspect, in a possible implementation, it includes an earplug and a handle connected to the earplug; the handle is provided with a touch area, and the touch device is disposed in a housing of the touch area.

[0018] In combination with the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, an antenna module is further disposed in the handle, and a gap is provided between the antenna module and the shell on one side of the touch area; and the touch device is disposed in the gap.

[0019] In combination with the second aspect, in a possible implementation, an antenna module is further provided in the handle rod, a first gap is provided between the antenna module and the shell on one side of the touch area, and a second gap is provided between the antenna module and the shell on the opposite side of the handle rod; the excitation component and the sensing component of the touch device are respectively provided in the first gap and the second gap.

[0020] In a third aspect, a mobile communication device is provided, comprising: the touch control device as described in the first aspect, or in combination with any possible implementation of the first aspect;

[0021] In combination with the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner, a touch control area is provided on a side of the mobile communication device, and the touch control device is provided inside a housing of the touch control area.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present disclosure include:

[0023] A touch device, an earphone device and a mobile communication device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are arranged in a touch area of ​​the electronic device, and the touch device comprises: an excitation component and an induction component arranged relatively spaced apart, and a controller electrically connected to the excitation component and / or the induction component; the excitation component or the induction component is arranged close to the inner side of a shell of the touch area so that when a touch occurs in the touch area, the interval between the excitation component and the induction component is triggered to change; the excitation component is used to generate an electromagnetic field through an excitation coil; the induction component is used to sense the electromagnetic field generated by the excitation component to generate an induced electric signal in the induction component; the controller is used to detect the electric signal in the component to which it is connected to determine the occurrence of touch and the type of touch; the electric signal changes when the interval between the excitation component and the induction component changes. The touch device provided by the present disclosure generates an electromagnetic field through an excitation component, and the induction component induces the electromagnetic field to generate an induced electric signal. When a touch occurs in the touch area, the interval between the excitation component and the induction component is triggered to change, so that the electric signals in the excitation component and the induction component change. The controller can detect the changes in the electric signals in the connected components, and can not only determine whether a touch instruction is received, but also determine the type of the touch instruction. Compared with the related art, the controller has higher accuracy and higher sensitivity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the touch control device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] Figure 2a to Figure 2b The second structural schematic diagram of the touch control device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the arrangement of the coil on the circuit board provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0027] Figure 4a to Figure 4b The third structural schematic diagram of the touch control device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the voltage change of the sliding touch command coil provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the voltage change of the touch command coil provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of an earphone device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] Figure 8a to Figure 8b This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a touch control device in an earphone device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 9a to Figure 9bA second structural schematic diagram of a touch control device in an earphone device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] Figure 10a to Figure 10b A third structural schematic diagram of a touch control device in an earphone device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mobile communication device equipped with a touch control device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a touch device, an earphone device, and a mobile communication device. The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and are not used to limit the present disclosure. In addition, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.

[0036] The present disclosure provides a touch control device, which is applied to an electronic device. The touch control device is arranged in a touch control area of ​​the electronic device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the touch device 10 includes: an excitation component 101 and a sensing component 102 that are arranged relatively spaced apart, and a controller (not shown in the figure) that is electrically connected to the excitation component 101 and / or the sensing component 102; and the excitation component 101 or the sensing component 102 is arranged adjacent to the inner side of the housing 104 of the touch area 103, so that when the touch area 103 is touched, the interval between the excitation component 101 and the sensing component 102 changes;

[0037] The excitation component 101 is used to generate an electromagnetic field through an excitation coil;

[0038] The induction component 102 is used to induce the electromagnetic field generated by the excitation component 101 to generate an induced electrical signal in the induction component 102;

[0039] The controller is used to detect the electrical signal in the component connected to it to determine the occurrence of touch and the type of touch; the electrical signal changes when the interval between the excitation component 101 and the sensing component 102 changes.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the touch device 10 is provided with an excitation component 101 to generate an electromagnetic field, and a sensing component 102 is provided to generate an induced electrical signal (e.g., current, voltage, impedance, etc.) under the action of the electromagnetic field, and the excitation component 101 and the sensing component 102 are arranged at a relative interval. When the touch area 103 does not receive a touch command, the interval between the excitation component 101 and the sensing component 102 is relatively stable, and the magnitude of the induced electrical signal in the sensing component 102 is also relatively stable. Once the touch area 103 is touched, the housing at the touch area 103 is slightly deformed, causing the excitation component 101 or the sensing component 102 to be displaced, and the interval between the two is changed (e.g., the interval is reduced or increased), thereby causing the electrical signals in the excitation component 101 and the sensing component 102 to change. The controller can determine the occurrence of a touch command and the type of touch by detecting the electrical signals.

[0041] Furthermore, the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102 need to be arranged relative to each other to ensure that the electromagnetic field of the excitation component 101 can pass through the induction component 102. In addition, since when the interval between the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102 changes, the internal electrical signals of both components may change, for example: the impedance, voltage, current, etc. in the excitation component 101, the current, voltage, etc. in the induction component 102, therefore, the controller can be electrically connected to the excitation component 101 and / or the induction component 102 as needed, so that the controller detects the electrical signals of the connected components. Furthermore, in order to change the interval between the excitation component 101 and the sensing component 102 when the touch area 103 receives a touch command, in one embodiment, the excitation component 101 or the sensing component 102 can be arranged adjacent to the touch area 103 on the inner side of the housing of the touch area 103: when the excitation component 101 is arranged adjacent to the housing 104 of the touch area 103, the touch operation triggers the excitation component 101 to move toward the sensing component 102, and when the sensing component 102 is arranged adjacent to the housing 104 of the touch area 103 (such as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 Taking the case 104 where the sensing component 102 is adjacent to the touch area 103 as an example, the touch operation triggers the sensing component 102 to move toward the excitation component 101 .

[0042] In another embodiment provided by the present disclosure, Figure 2a to Figure 2b As shown, the excitation component 101 includes at least one excitation coil 1011 and a first circuit board 1012 for carrying the excitation coil 1011; when the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component 101, the first circuit board 1012 also includes a first output circuit for outputting the electrical signal of the excitation coil 1011 to the controller.

[0043] In a possible implementation, the first circuit board 1012 includes a printed circuit board (PCB) and / or a flexible printed circuit board (FPC); the excitation coil 1011 is externally mounted on the first circuit board 1012 or etched on the first circuit board 1012 .

[0044] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a first circuit board 1012 may be provided, and the excitation coil 1011 may be carried on the first circuit board 1012. In a possible implementation, the first circuit board 1012 may provide a power supply circuit, such as an oscillation circuit, for the excitation component 101. The oscillation signal may be transmitted to the excitation coil 1011 through a signal transmission device provided on the first circuit board 1012. In addition, when the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component 101, the first circuit board 1012 also includes a first output circuit for outputting the electrical signal of the excitation component 101. The first circuit board may be provided with a corresponding circuit structure to output the electrical signal of the excitation coil 1011 to the controller so that the controller detects the electrical signal of the excitation coil 1011. For example, the first output circuit may output the effective impedance generated by the excitation coil 1011 to the controller, or perform corresponding processing on the effective impedance and then transmit it to the controller. In a possible implementation, the controller may be provided on the first circuit board 1012.

[0045] Furthermore, the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the number of excitation coils 1011. When the number of excitation coils 1011 is greater than one, in one possible implementation, the electromagnetic fields generated by at least two excitation coils 1011 have the same magnetic field direction, so that a greater number of excitation coils 1011 generate a stronger electromagnetic field. In another possible implementation, the directions of the electromagnetic fields generated by at least two excitation coils 1011 may be different, so that the direction of the electromagnetic field generated by the excitation coil 1011 is the same as the direction of the electromagnetic field of at least one excitation coil 1011 with the strongest magnetic field strength.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, the excitation coil 1011 can be wound by a cable of corresponding material and exist independently on the outside of the first circuit board 1012, or it can be built into the inside of the first circuit board 1012 through an etching process.

[0047] In another embodiment provided by the present disclosure, continue to refer to Figure 2a to Figure 2bThe induction component 102 includes a metal conductor 1021, or includes at least one induction coil 1022 and a second circuit board 1023 for carrying the at least one induction coil 1022; when the controller is electrically connected to the induction component 102, the second circuit board 1023 includes a second output circuit for outputting the electrical signal of the induction coil 1022 to the controller.

[0048] In a possible implementation, the second circuit board 1023 includes a PCB and / or an FPC; the induction coil 1022 is externally mounted on the second circuit board 1023 or etched on the second circuit board 1023 .

[0049] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the case where the induction component 102 includes an induction coil 1022, a second circuit board 1023 may be provided, and the induction coil 1022 may be carried on the second circuit board 1023. According to actual needs, the first circuit board 1012 and the second circuit board 1023 may be the same circuit board or different circuit boards. In the case where the controller is electrically connected to the induction component 102, the second circuit board 1023 also includes a second output circuit for outputting the electrical signal of the induction coil 1022. The corresponding circuit structure may be provided on the second circuit board 1023 to output the electrical signal of the induction coil 1022 to the controller so that the controller detects the electrical signal of the induction coil 1022. For example, the second output circuit may output the oscillating voltage generated by the induction coil 1022 to the controller, or rectify, filter, amplify, etc. the oscillating voltage, and output the processed voltage or current to the controller. In a possible implementation, the controller may be provided on the second circuit board 1023.

[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, the induction coil 1022 can be wound by a cable of corresponding material and exist independently on the outside of the second circuit board 1023, or it can be built into the inside of the second circuit board 1023 through an etching process.

[0051] like Figure 2a As shown, the inductive component 102 includes a metal conductor 1021, such as Figure 2b As shown, the induction component 102 includes at least one induction coil 1022 and a second circuit board 1023 .

[0052] In another embodiment provided by the present disclosure, when the number of the induction coils 1022 is greater than one, at least two induction coils 1022 are sequentially arranged along the touch area (see Figure 3 ), and the electromagnetic field generated by the excitation component 101 covers the at least two induction coils 1022.

[0053] The number of induction coils 1022 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the number to be set can be determined according to the requirements and accuracy of different functions. When the number of induction coils 1022 is greater than one, more types of touch operations can be implemented. During implementation, at least two induction coils 1022 can be arranged in sequence along the long side of the long strip of the touch area 103.

[0054] In another embodiment provided by the present disclosure, Figure 4a-4b As shown, the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102 are arranged relatively spaced apart by the elastic insulating component 501 . Figure 4a The inductive component 102 is a metal conductor 1021. Figure 4b The inductive component 102 includes an inductive coil 1022 and a second circuit board 1023 .

[0055] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in order to facilitate installation inside the electronic device, no object may be set between the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102, and only an interval may be set. Alternatively, an elastic insulating component 501 may be set between the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102, so that the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102 are connected through the elastic insulating component 501, such as foam. The elastic insulating component 501 has a certain elasticity. When receiving a touch command, the elastic insulating component 501 is squeezed and deformed, so that the interval between the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102 changes. After the trigger command ends, it can be restored to its original state, so that the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102 restore the original interval. The elastic insulating component 501 also needs to have an insulating property so as not to affect the electrical signals in the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102.

[0056] In another embodiment provided by the present disclosure, in view of the situation that the sensing component 102 includes at least two sensing coils 1022, and the controller is electrically connected to the sensing component 102, the controller is used to detect the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils 1022; if the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils 1022 change sequentially in a time sequence, the touch is determined to be sliding; and according to the order in which the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils 1022 change, the sliding direction corresponding to the sliding is determined; if the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils 1022 all change within a preset time interval, the touch is determined to be pressing; and according to the amplitude of the change in the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils 1022, the pressing position of the pressing touch in the touch area 103 is determined;

[0057] In the case where the sensing component 102 includes an induction coil 1022 and the controller is electrically connected to the sensing component 102 , the controller is used to detect the electrical signal of the induction coil 1022 ; if a change in the electrical signal is detected, it is determined that the touch is a press.

[0058] In another embodiment provided by the present disclosure, in view of the situation that the excitation component 101 includes at least two excitation coils 1011, and the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component 101, the controller is used to detect the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils 1011; if the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils 1011 change sequentially in a time sequence, the touch is determined to be sliding; and according to the order in which the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils change, the sliding direction corresponding to the sliding is determined; if the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils 1011 change within a preset time interval, the touch is determined to be pressing; and according to the amplitude of the change in the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils 1011, the pressing position of the pressing touch in the touch area 103 is determined;

[0059] In the case where the excitation component 101 includes an excitation coil 1011 and the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component 101, the controller is used to detect the electrical signal in the excitation coil 1011; if the electrical signal changes, it is determined that the touch is a press.

[0060] Taking the induction component 102 including two induction coils A and B as an example, the excitation current in the excitation coil arranged opposite to the induction component 102 generates an electromagnetic field, and the electromagnetic field covers the induction coils A and B, so that an induced current is generated in the induction coils A and B. Assuming that a sliding touch operation occurs, and the sliding direction is from the induction coil A to the induction coil B, due to the action of the force, the induction coil A and the induction coil B are successively close to the excitation coil, then in terms of time, the induction coil A first generates an induced voltage, and the induction coil B generates an induced voltage later. Similarly, if the sliding direction of the sliding touch is from the induction coil B to the induction coil A, the induction coil B first generates an induced voltage, and the induction coil A generates an induced voltage later. It can be seen that if the controller detects that the electrical signals of the induction coil A and the induction coil B change successively, and the order of change, it can determine that the sliding touch occurs and the sliding direction.

[0061] From the above example, we can see that the number of induction coils and the density of their arrangement can affect the accuracy and sensitivity of detection. When the number of induction coils is large and the arrangement is dense, the accuracy and sensitivity of detection will become higher.

[0062] like Figure 6As shown, in the case of a press touch, due to one press (or tap) the touch area 103 is subjected to force once, the induction coil A and the induction coil B will be close to the excitation coil within a smaller preset time interval (the preset time interval here is smaller, can be set to millisecond level, or can be approximately simultaneous), and then both generate induced voltages within the preset time interval. It can be seen that if the controller detects that both the induction coil A and the induction coil B generate induced voltages within a smaller preset time interval, it can be determined that a press touch instruction has been received. In addition, due to the different locations where the press or tap occurs, the amplitude of the change in the electrical signal in the induction coil A and the induction coil B is different ( Figure 6 The closer the distance to the position where the pressing or tapping occurs, the greater the deformation of the touch area 103, the smaller the interval between the excitation coil, and the greater the change amplitude of the internal electrical signal. On the contrary, the farther the distance from the position where the touch command is pressed, the smaller the deformation of the touch area 103, the larger the interval between the excitation coil, and the smaller the change amplitude of the internal electrical signal. It can be seen that the amplitude of the change of the electrical signal has a certain proportional relationship with the pressing or tapping position. Therefore, the pressing or tapping position in the touch area 103 can be determined according to the amplitude of the change of the electrical signal in the induction coil A and the induction coil B (for example: the difference or ratio of the electrical signal in the induction coil A and the induction coil B, etc.). If the pressed position is in the middle of the induction coil A and the induction coil B, the amplitude of the change of the electrical signal in the induction coil A and the induction coil B is the same.

[0063] The case where the excitation component 101 includes two excitation coils 1011, and the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component 101, is similar to the case where the induction component 102 includes two induction coils A and B, and the controller is electrically connected to the induction component 102 for electrical signal detection in the above example, and will not be repeated here. It can be seen that whether it is the induction component 102 or the excitation component 101, by setting at least two corresponding coils and allowing the controller to detect the electrical signals of the corresponding coils, it is possible to detect sliding touch (including: identifying sliding operations, sliding directions, etc.), and it is also possible to detect pressing touch (including: identifying pressing operations, the location where pressing occurs, etc.).

[0064] In the case where the sensing component 102 includes an induction coil 1022 and the controller is electrically connected to the sensing component 102, or the excitation component 101 includes an excitation coil 1011 and the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component 101, the controller can detect the electrical signal in the corresponding component; if the electrical signal changes, it is determined that the received touch command is a press touch command.

[0065] The present disclosure provides an earphone device, such as Figure 7 As shown, it includes: the touch control device 10 described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0066] In another embodiment provided by the present disclosure, Figure 7 As shown, the earphone device comprises an earplug 901 and a handle 902 connected to the earplug 901 ; the handle 902 is provided with a touch control area 903 , and the touch control device 10 is disposed in a housing of the touch control area 903 .

[0067] In another embodiment provided by the present disclosure, Figure 8a to Figure 8b As shown, an antenna module 904 is further disposed in the handle 902 , and a gap is provided between the antenna module 904 and the housing on one side of the touch area 903 ; the touch device 10 is disposed in the gap.

[0068] Figure 8a to Figure 8b Schematic diagram of the earphone structure using a metal conductor as an inductive component. Figure 8a is a cross-sectional view of the touch area 903, Figure 8b is a side view of the touch area 903. Figure 8a to Figure 8b In the embodiment, the metal conductor side is disposed adjacent to the housing 905 of the touch control area 903 . This is only for illustration purposes. The excitation component side may also be disposed adjacent to the housing of the touch control area 903 .

[0069] In another embodiment provided by the present disclosure, Figure 9a to Figure 9b An antenna module 904 is also disposed in the handle 902. A first gap is provided between the antenna module 904 and the shell on one side of the touch area 903, and a second gap is provided between the antenna module 904 and the shell on the opposite side of the handle 902 to the touch area 903. The excitation component 101 and the induction component 102 in the touch device 10 are respectively disposed in the first gap and the second gap.

[0070] Figure 9a to Figure 9b It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an earphone using the induction coil 1022 and the second circuit board 1023 as induction components. Figure 9a is a cross-sectional view of the touch area 903, Figure 9b is a side view of the touch area 903. Figure 9a to Figure 9b In the embodiment, the excitation component 101 is arranged in the first gap, and the induction component 102 is arranged in the second gap. This is only for illustration, and the excitation component 101 may also be arranged in the second gap, and the induction component 102 may be arranged in the first gap. In addition, if the structure allows, the component arranged in the second gap may not be provided with the foam 501, for example, the component may be mounted on the inner wall of the shell corresponding to the second gap.

[0071] Figure 10a to Figure 10b Schematic diagram of another earphone structure using the induction coil 1022 and the second circuit board 1023 as induction components. Fig.10a is a cross-sectional view of the touch area 903, Fig.10b is a side view of the touch area 903. Figure 10a to Figure 10bIn the embodiment, the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102 are both arranged in the first gap, and foam may be arranged between the excitation component 101 and the induction component 102 .

[0072] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile communication device, including: the touch control device described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0073] In another embodiment provided by the present disclosure, Fig.11 As shown, a touch control area 1301 is disposed on the side of the mobile communication device 1300 , and the touch control device 10 is disposed inside a housing of the touch control area 1301 .

[0074] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the accompanying drawings are merely schematic diagrams of a preferred embodiment, and the components in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily necessary for implementing the present disclosure.

[0075] Those skilled in the art can understand that the components in the device in the embodiment can be distributed in the device in the embodiment according to the description of the embodiment, or can be changed accordingly and located in one or more devices different from the present embodiment. The components in the above embodiment can be combined into one component, or can be further divided into multiple sub-components.

[0076] The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0077] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present disclosure fall within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure and their equivalents, the present disclosure is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A touch device, applied to an electronic device, wherein the touch device is arranged in a touch area of ​​the electronic device, characterized in that: The touch control device comprises: an excitation component and a sensing component arranged relatively spaced apart, and a controller electrically connected to the excitation component and / or the sensing component; and the excitation component or the sensing component is arranged close to the inner side of the touch control area housing, so that when the touch control area is touched, the interval between the excitation component and the sensing component changes; The excitation component is used to generate an electromagnetic field through an excitation coil; The induction component is used to induce the electromagnetic field generated by the excitation component to generate an induced electrical signal in the induction component; The controller is used to detect the electrical signal in the component connected to it to determine the occurrence of touch and the type of touch; the electrical signal changes when the interval between the excitation component and the sensing component changes.

2. The touch control device according to claim 1, wherein: The excitation component includes at least one excitation coil and a first circuit board for carrying the excitation coil; when the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component, the first circuit board also includes a first output circuit for outputting the electrical signal of the excitation coil to the controller.

3. The touch control device according to claim 1, wherein: The induction component includes a metal conductor, or includes at least one induction coil and a second circuit board for carrying the at least one induction coil; when the controller is electrically connected to the induction component, the second circuit board includes a second output circuit for outputting the electrical signal of the induction coil to the controller.

4. The touch control device according to claim 3, wherein: In the case that the number of the induction coils is greater than one, at least two induction coils are sequentially arranged along the touch control area, and the electromagnetic field generated by the excitation component covers the at least two induction coils.

5. The touch control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The excitation component and the induction component are arranged relatively and spaced apart via an elastic insulating component.

6. The touch control device according to claim 3, wherein: In view of the situation that the sensing component includes at least two sensing coils, and the controller is electrically connected to the sensing component, the controller is used to detect the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils; if the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils change sequentially in a time sequence, the touch is determined to be a slide; and according to the order in which the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils change, the sliding direction corresponding to the slide is determined; if the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils change within a preset time interval, the touch is determined to be a press; and according to the amplitude of the change in the electrical signals in the at least two sensing coils, the pressing position of the press touch in the touch area is determined; In the case where the sensing component includes an induction coil and the controller is electrically connected to the sensing component, the controller is used to detect an electrical signal of the induction coil; if the electrical signal changes, it is determined that the touch is a press.

7. The touch control device according to claim 2, wherein: In view of the situation that the excitation component includes at least two excitation coils, and the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component, the controller is used to detect the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils; if the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils change sequentially in chronological order, the touch is determined to be sliding; and according to the order in which the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils change, the sliding direction corresponding to the sliding is determined; if the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils change within a preset time interval, the touch is determined to be pressing; and according to the amplitude of the change in the electrical signals in the at least two excitation coils, the pressing position of the pressing touch in the touch area is determined; In the case where the excitation component includes an excitation coil and the controller is electrically connected to the excitation component, the controller is used to detect the electrical signal in the excitation coil; if the electrical signal changes, it is determined that the touch is a press.

8. An earphone device, characterized in that: include: A touch control device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The headphone device according to claim 8, characterized in that It comprises an earplug and a handle connected to the earplug; the handle is provided with a touch control area, and the touch control device is arranged in a housing of the touch control area.

10. The headphone device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An antenna module is also arranged in the handle, and a gap is arranged between the antenna module and the shell on one side of the touch area; the touch device is arranged in the gap.

11. The headphone device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An antenna module is also provided in the handle rod, a first gap is provided between the antenna module and the shell on one side of the touch area, and a second gap is provided between the antenna module and the shell on the opposite side of the handle rod; the excitation component and the induction component of the touch device are respectively provided in the first gap and the second gap.

12. A mobile communication device, characterized in that: include: A touch control device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.

13. The mobile communication device according to claim 12, characterized in that A touch control area is arranged on the side of the mobile communication device, and the touch control device is arranged inside the housing of the touch control area.

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