Convergence control cabinet for presetting storage energy

By integrating the auxiliary power module, DC bus module and communication control module into one cabinet, the problem of insufficient space in the pre-installed warehouse in the energy storage system is solved, space saving and battery capacity increase, and maintenance efficiency is improved.

CN222896943UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23ZHEJIANG TENGEN ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421857773.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing energy storage system, the fixed size of the pre-installed bin causes the battery compartment space to expand when the user needs to increase the battery capacity, thereby compressing the space of the distribution and control part, resulting in messy wiring, inconvenient maintenance and easy increase in failures.

Method used

A convergence control cabinet for pre-installed storage energy is designed, and the auxiliary power module, DC convergence module and communication control module are integrated into one cabinet body. Through layout design, the three modules do not interfere with each other, saving space, and the maintenance efficiency is improved through fixed communication control module on the front cabinet door.

Benefits of technology

It achieves space saving, increases the satisfaction of battery capacity requirements, simplifies wiring, improves maintenance efficiency, and ensures the normal function of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a confluence control cabinet for presetting storage energy, which comprises a cabinet body provided with an accommodating cavity, and the cabinet body comprises a front cabinet door; the auxiliary power supply module is accommodated in the accommodating cavity; the direct-current confluence module is accommodated in the accommodating cavity; the communication control module is fixed on the front cabinet door; the communication control module, the auxiliary power supply module and the direct current convergence module are arranged independently; according to the structure arrangement, the three cabinet bodies are integrated into one cabinet body, through the layout design, the three modules do not interfere with one another, normal function use is ensured, after combination, the space of a preset bin is saved, more space is provided for battery expansion, and the capacity is improved; meanwhile, the communication control module is fixed on the front cabinet door, so that maintenance is more convenient, accident points can be found quickly, or overall replacement is adopted, and the maintenance efficiency is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electrical technology, in particular to a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy. Background Art

[0002] At present, the mainstream in the market are integrated energy storage and containerized energy storage. For those with relatively large capacity requirements, containerized energy storage cabinets are mainly used. The sizes of containerized energy storage cabinets are generally 20 feet and 40 feet, with a height of about 2.6-2.9 meters and a width of about 2.4-2.6 meters. For industrial and commercial energy storage, 20 feet is commonly used, with a capacity of 1mWh to 5mWh.

[0003] Energy storage systems usually include batteries and battery management systems (BMS), power converters (PCS), energy management systems (EMS) and other electrified components. Usually, a pre-installed warehouse is divided into a battery part, an EMS control part, a DC bus part, a ventilation and heat dissipation part, and an auxiliary power supply circuit in the warehouse. With the development of the market, users have higher and higher requirements for capacity, resulting in an increasing demand for battery warehouse space, and also generating greater requirements for the performance and space size of other functional modules in the warehouse.

[0004] Since the size of the pre-set warehouse is fixed, if the battery capacity required by the user increases, the space of the battery warehouse needs to be increased, resulting in the compression of the space of the power distribution and control part on the other side. In addition, the existing EMS cabinet (EMS control part), junction cabinet (DC junction part) and auxiliary power cabinet (auxiliary power circuit in the warehouse) are independently set and arranged separately, and the connection between the cabinets needs to be arranged. If the design is not good, the various primary and secondary interlocking lines will be relatively messy, which will bring inconvenience to the user's operation and maintenance, and easily increase the occurrence of faults. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to optimize the layout to increase the battery capacity requirement. To this end, a confluence control cabinet for pre-installed warehouse energy storage includes:

[0006] A cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a receiving cavity and comprises a front cabinet door;

[0007] An auxiliary power supply module, the auxiliary power supply module is accommodated in the accommodating cavity;

[0008] A DC bus module, the DC bus module is accommodated in the accommodation cavity;

[0009] A communication control module is fixed to the front cabinet door. The communication control module, the auxiliary power supply module and the DC bus module are all independently arranged.

[0010] The auxiliary power module and the DC bus module are vertically distributed in the accommodating cavity.

[0011] The communication control module includes a display screen, a first operating member and a first indicator member. The display screen, the first operating member and the first indicator member extend through the front cabinet door toward the outside.

[0012] The auxiliary power supply module includes a switching power supply, a dual power switch, a surge protector, and a main switch. The switching power supply, the dual power switch, the surge protector, and the main switch cooperate to form a circuit.

[0013] The DC bus module includes an isolating switch and a UPS, and a first isolating plate is provided between the isolating switch and the UPS.

[0014] The DC bus module includes a plurality of busbars, and the busbars are staggered up and down or staggered front and back.

[0015] It also includes a second mounting plate, which is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and is located between the busbar and the front cabinet door. A fan is fixed to the second mounting plate, and the front cabinet door is provided with a first heat dissipation hole.

[0016] The auxiliary power supply module further includes a first control loop and a second control loop. The first control loop and the second control loop are accommodated in the accommodating cavity. The voltages of the first control loop and the second control loop are different.

[0017] The cabinet includes two symmetrically arranged side panels, the first control circuit is fixed to one of the side panels, and the second control circuit is fixed to the other side panel.

[0018] The accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of wire grooves, and the wires are accommodated in the wire grooves.

[0019] The technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0020] 1. The utility model provides a confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage. This structural setting integrates three cabinets into one cabinet. Through layout design, the three modules do not interfere with each other, ensuring normal functional use. Moreover, after the merger, the space of the pre-stored warehouse is saved, so that there is more space for battery expansion and increased capacity. At the same time, the communication control module is fixed on the front cabinet door, which makes it more convenient to repair and can quickly find the accident point, or adopt overall replacement, which has higher maintenance efficiency.

[0021] 2. The utility model provides a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy, which makes the overall layout more perfect and the operation more convenient through the upper and lower distribution settings.

[0022] 3. The utility model provides a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy. The display screen, the first operating element, and the first indicator can intuitively give the operator instructions and operation effects, making the operation more convenient.

[0023] 4. The utility model provides a confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage. The provision of the first isolation plate can better achieve the isolation effect, improve the protection level, and prevent the occurrence of creepage.

[0024] 5. The utility model provides a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy. The busbar adopts this structural setting, which is convenient for wiring and also increases the spacing.

[0025] 6. The utility model provides a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy. The fan cooperates with the first heat dissipation hole to form a heat dissipation effect. After opening the front cabinet door, the second mounting plate also plays a protective role to prevent operators from directly contacting charged objects and preventing electric shock.

[0026] 7. The utility model provides a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy, in which different voltages correspond to different power supplies, which are set separately to prevent wrong connection.

[0027] 8. The utility model provides a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy. The wires are placed in wire troughs, making the overall layout more beautiful. By setting the direction of the wires, it can also save materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 A rear view of a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy provided by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy provided by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy provided by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy provided by the utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 A front view of a confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy provided by the utility model;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the communication control module and the front cabinet door provided by the utility model.

[0036] Description of reference numerals:

[0037] 11. Cabinet; 12. Auxiliary power module; 13. DC bus module; 14. Communication control module; 15. First mounting plate; 16. Display screen; 17. First operating member; 18. First indicator; 19. First isolation plate; 20. Second mounting plate; 21. First control circuit; 22. Second control circuit; 23. Second operating member; 24. Second indicator; 111. Accommodating cavity; 112. Front cabinet door; 113. Rear side panel; 114. Left side panel; 115. Right side panel; 121. Switching power supply; 122. Dual power switch; 123. Surge protector; 124. Main switch; 131. Isolating switch; 132. UPS; 133. Busbar; 201. Fan; 1111. Wire duct; 1121. First heat dissipation hole; 1131. Second heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] This embodiment provides a confluence control cabinet for pre-installed warehouse energy storage, as shown in the attached Figure 1-7 As shown, including:

[0044] The cabinet 11 is provided with a receiving cavity 111, and the cabinet 11 includes a front cabinet door 112. The cabinet 11 also includes a rear side panel 113, a left side panel 114, a right side panel 115, a top panel and a bottom panel. The front cabinet door 112, the rear side panel 113, the left side panel 114, the right side panel 115, the top panel and the bottom panel cooperate to form the receiving cavity 111. The front cabinet door 112 can be opened, and the opening method can be overall disassembly or hinge connection.

[0045] The auxiliary power module 12 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 111. The auxiliary power module 12 is provided with an auxiliary power circuit for providing power for fire protection, heat dissipation, battery cluster power and various secondary control circuits of the entire prefabricated warehouse, so as to ensure the stable operation of the system.

[0046] The DC bus module 13 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 111 and is used for charging and discharging between the battery cluster and the external power distribution network in the energy storage system.

[0047] The communication control module 14 is fixed to the front cabinet door 112. Here, the communication control module 14 is also accommodated in the accommodating cavity 111. The difference between it and other modules is that other modules are accommodated in the middle area of ​​the accommodating cavity 111, and the communication control module 14 is located at the edge. The communication control module 14 is a core component in the energy storage power station system, and is mainly used to realize the management and monitoring of energy storage battery packs. The communication control module 14 can realize the monitoring and management of the charging and discharging control, temperature, voltage, current, SOC and other parameters of the battery pack, and can also be linked with the external power grid for control.

[0048] The communication control module 14, the auxiliary power module 12, and the DC bus module 13 are all independently configured. The independent configuration here specifically means that the three as a whole have no intersection in the installation position and are independent of each other, but there is still a certain electrical connection between them, for example, the auxiliary power module 12 will supply power to the communication control module 14, etc. This structural setting integrates the three cabinets 11 into one cabinet 11. Through the layout design, the three modules do not interfere with each other, ensuring normal functional use. Moreover, after the merger, the space of the preset warehouse is saved, so that there is more space for battery expansion and increased capacity; at the same time, the communication control module 14 is fixed to the front cabinet door 112, which makes it more convenient during maintenance, and the accident point can be quickly found, or the whole can be replaced, which has higher maintenance efficiency.

[0049] Specifically, as attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the auxiliary power module 12 and the DC bus module 13 are distributed in the accommodating chamber 111 from top to bottom. The auxiliary power module 12 can be located in the middle area above the accommodating chamber 111, and the DC bus module 13 can be located in the middle area below the accommodating chamber 111; or, the auxiliary power module 12 can be located in the middle area below the accommodating chamber 111, and the DC bus module 13 can be located in the middle area above the accommodating chamber 111. In this embodiment, the auxiliary power module 12 is located at the top and the DC bus module 13 is located at the bottom as an example for description. The communication control module 14 is located at the upper edge of the accommodating chamber 111, that is, the communication control module 14 is located above the front cabinet door 112, and the communication control module 14 and the auxiliary power module 12 are arranged front and back. It should be noted that there will be no cross-current between the communication control module 14 and the auxiliary power module 12. Alternatively, the communication control module 14 can also be located below the front cabinet door 112, and the overall layout is more perfect and the operation is more convenient through the upper and lower distribution settings. In addition, the auxiliary power module 12 and the DC bus module 13 can also be distributed left and right.

[0050] Specifically, as attached Figure 7 As shown, the communication control module 14 includes a first mounting plate 15, and the remaining components of the communication control module 14 are connected and fixed to the first mounting plate 15, and then the first mounting plate 15 is connected and fixed to the front cabinet door 112, forming a fixed effect. The components fixed on the first mounting plate 15 here may include a PLC module, a control relay, a communication control circuit, a DC24V power supply terminal, and the like.

[0051] Specifically, as attached Figure 1 , 7As shown, the communication control module 14 includes a display screen 16, a first operating member 17 and a first indicator member 18, and the display screen 16, the first operating member 17 and the first indicator member 18 extend through the front cabinet door 112 toward the outside. The display screen 16, the first operating member 17 and the first indicator member 18 can all intuitively give the operator instructions and operation effects, making the operation more convenient. The display screen 16, the first operating member 17 and the first indicator member 18 are all fixed on the front cabinet door 112, and the display screen 16, the first operating member 17 and the first indicator member 18 are exposed on the side of the front cabinet door 112 facing the operator. The operator can obtain relevant information through the display screen 16 and the first indicator member 18, and the operator can form the effect of the control operation through the first operating member 17. Here, the number and layout of the display screen 16, the first operating member 17 and the first indicator member 18 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0052] Specifically, as attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the auxiliary power module 12 includes a switching power supply 121, a dual power switch 122, a surge protector 123, and a main switch 124. The switching power supply 121, the dual power switch 122, the surge protector 123, and the main switch 124 cooperate to form a circuit. Here, the auxiliary power module 12 can also play a protection and control role. Those skilled in the art should know how to achieve electrical connection between the several here, so it is not described in detail in this embodiment. It should be noted here that the accommodating cavity 111 is provided with a plurality of wire grooves 1111, and two adjacent modules can be connected through the wire grooves 1111, so that the internal wiring is uniformly hidden, improving the overall aesthetics. The wiring in the same module does not need to be provided with wire grooves 1111 because the distance is too short.

[0053] Specifically, as attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the DC bus module 13 includes an isolating switch 131 and a UPS 132, and a first isolating plate 19 is provided between the isolating switch 131 and the UPS 132. The first isolating plate 19 is provided to achieve a better isolation effect, improve the protection level, and prevent creepage. Here, the UPS 132 is specifically an uninterruptible power supply.

[0054] Specifically, as attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the DC bus module 13 includes a plurality of busbars 133, and the busbars 133 are staggered up and down or the busbars 133 are staggered front and back. The busbars 133 are arranged in this structure to facilitate wiring and increase the spacing. The busbars 133 here are used to form an electrical connection with the cables connected to the PCS side and the cables connected to the battery cluster side. The number of busbars 133 can be adjusted according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the external cable specifically passes through the bottom plate and extends into the accommodating cavity 111. In order to prevent the occurrence of eddy currents when the cables cooperate with the bottom plate, an anti-eddy current structure is provided on the bottom plate.

[0055] Specifically, as attached Figure 1-6 As shown, it also includes a second mounting plate 20, which is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 111, and the second mounting plate 20 is located between the busbar 133 and the front cabinet door 112. The second mounting plate 20 is fixed with a fan 201, and the front cabinet door 112 is provided with a first heat dissipation hole 1121. The fan 201 cooperates with the first heat dissipation hole 1121 to form a heat dissipation effect, and after opening the front cabinet door 112, the second mounting plate 20 also plays a protective role to prevent the operator from directly contacting the charged body and preventing the occurrence of electric shock. Further, the rear side plate 113 is also provided with a second heat dissipation hole 1131 that cooperates with the front cabinet door 112. The first heat dissipation hole 1121 cooperates with the second heat dissipation hole 1131 to form a front-to-back circulation effect, further improving the heat dissipation effect. Here, the number, size, and shape of the first heat dissipation hole 1121 and the second heat dissipation hole 1131 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0056] Specifically, as attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the auxiliary power supply module 12 also includes a first control circuit 21 and a second control circuit 22. The first control circuit 21 and the second control circuit 22 are accommodated in the accommodating chamber 111, and the voltages of the first control circuit 21 and the second control circuit 22 are different. The first control circuit 21 and the second control circuit 22 are specifically secondary control circuits. The first control circuit 21 is a DC24V terminal and various external leads and communication lines; the second control circuit 22 is an AC220V terminal and various external leads and communication lines. Different voltages correspond to different power supplies, which are set separately to prevent misconnection.

[0057] Specifically, the cabinet 11 includes two symmetrically arranged side panels, the first control circuit 21 is fixed to one of the side panels, and the second control circuit 22 is fixed to the other side panel. In this embodiment, the first control circuit 21 is fixed to the left side panel 114, and the second control circuit 22 is fixed to the right side panel 115. It should also be noted that both the left side panel 114 and the right side panel 115 are provided with a wire groove 1111.

[0058] Specifically, the accommodating cavity 111 is provided with a plurality of wire grooves 1111, and the wires are accommodated in the wire grooves 1111. The wires are accommodated in the wire grooves 1111, so that the overall layout is more beautiful, and by setting the direction of the wires, the effect of saving materials can also be achieved.

[0059] Specifically, the front cabinet door 112 is also fixed with a second operating member 23 and a second indicating member 24 . The second operating member 23 and the second indicating member 24 are operating and status indicating circuits of the DC bus module 13 .

[0060] Specifically, an expansion space for the communication control module 14 is reserved in the accommodation cavity 111, and communication can be expanded according to the actual number of prefabricated bins in the project. Specifically, the installation positions for at least one switch are reserved, which can be one or two.

[0061] Specifically, the communication control module 14 can be PLC-controlled. In order to improve the working effect of PLC control, a fan can be added for cooling.

[0062] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples given for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A confluence control cabinet for pre-set storage energy, characterized in that: include: A cabinet (11), wherein the cabinet (11) is provided with a receiving cavity (111), and the cabinet (11) comprises a front cabinet door (112); An auxiliary power module (12), the auxiliary power module (12) being accommodated in the accommodating cavity (111); A DC bus module (13), the DC bus module (13) being accommodated in the accommodation cavity (111); A communication control module (14), wherein the communication control module (14) is fixed to the front cabinet door (112), and the communication control module (14), the auxiliary power supply module (12), and the DC bus module (13) are all independently arranged.

2. The confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary power module (12) and the DC bus module (13) are distributed vertically in the accommodating cavity (111).

3. The confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The communication control module (14) comprises a display screen (16), a first operating member (17) and a first indicator member (18); the display screen (16), the first operating member (17) and the first indicator member (18) extend toward the outside through the front cabinet door (112).

4. The confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary power supply module (12) comprises a switching power supply (121), a dual power switch (122), a surge protector (123), and a main switch (124); the switching power supply (121), the dual power switch (122), the surge protector (123), and the main switch (124) cooperate to form a circuit.

5. The confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The DC bus module (13) comprises an isolating switch (131) and a UPS (132), and a first isolating plate (19) is provided between the isolating switch (131) and the UPS (132).

6. The confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The DC bus module (13) comprises a plurality of busbars (133), wherein the busbars (133) are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner or the busbars (133) are arranged in a front-and-back staggered manner.

7. The confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cabinet further comprises a second mounting plate (20), the second mounting plate (20) being accommodated in the accommodating cavity (111), the second mounting plate (20) being located between the busbar (133) and the front cabinet door (112), the second mounting plate (20) being fixed with a fan (201), and the front cabinet door (112) being provided with a first heat dissipation hole (1121).

8. The confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary power supply module (12) further comprises a first control circuit (21) and a second control circuit (22); the first control circuit (21) and the second control circuit (22) are accommodated in the accommodating cavity (111); and the voltages of the first control circuit (21) and the second control circuit (22) are different.

9. The confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cabinet (11) comprises two symmetrically arranged side panels, the first control circuit (21) is fixed to one of the side panels, and the second control circuit (22) is fixed to the other side panel.

10. The confluence control cabinet for pre-stored energy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating cavity (111) is provided with a plurality of wire grooves (1111), and the wires are accommodated in the wire grooves (1111).