Automatic irrigation device capable of automatically adding materials
By setting up partition plates, slope tables, hoppers and stirring parts in the batching tank of the irrigation equipment, combining automatic batching and stirring of the water pump and spray head, the filter set is used to filter the undissolved slag, which solves the problems of insufficient dissolution and blockage in the existing irrigation equipment, and achieves the uniform concentration of irrigation liquid and the normal operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421701390.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing irrigation equipment often has insufficient dissolution during the batching process, which leads to uneven concentration of irrigation liquid, affects the irrigation effect, and the remaining large particles of raw materials will cause blockage of the conveying pipeline of the irrigation mechanism.
An automatic pouring device that can automatically add materials is designed. By setting up partition plates, slope tables, hoppers and stirring parts in the batching tank, automatic batching and stirring is achieved using water pumps and spray heads to ensure that the fertilizer and irrigation water are fully dissolved, and the undissolved slag is filtered through the filter set to prevent clogging.
The uniformity of the concentration of irrigation liquid is achieved, pipeline blockage is avoided, and the normal operation of irrigation equipment and the improvement of irrigation effect is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222897629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of watering equipment, in particular to an automatic watering device with automatic feeding. Background Art
[0002] Garden irrigation is a technical measure to supplement the soil moisture required for the growth of garden plants to improve their growth conditions. Artificial or mechanical methods are used to supplement the soil moisture of garden green spaces in different irrigation forms to meet the water requirements of plants.
[0003] When carrying out greening irrigation, it is necessary to convert solid granular nutrient raw materials into liquid. However, the existing batching method is to directly place the granular raw materials into the water tank and wait for them to dissolve by themselves. There are often problems of insufficient dissolution, resulting in differences in the concentration of irrigation liquid, affecting the irrigation effect, and the remaining large granular raw materials will cause blockage of the conveying pipeline of the irrigation mechanism, affecting the normal conveyance of irrigation liquid. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] (I) Purpose of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides an automatic watering device with automatic feeding, which has the characteristics of automatically preparing a nutrient solution with uniform concentration and preventing blockage of the irrigation mechanism.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic watering device with automatic feeding, including a batching tank. The upper and lower parts of the batching tank are respectively provided with a water inlet end seat and a drainage end seat. A driving device is installed on the upper part of the batching tank. The output end of the driving device is connected to a rotating shaft penetrating into the inner cavity of the batching tank. A feeding end seat is also provided on the batching tank;
[0008] The batching mechanism includes a partition plate arranged in the inner cavity of the batching tank. A sloping platform recessed inward is arranged at the lower part of the partition plate. The bottom of the sloping platform is connected to a hopper sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A convex stirring member is formed on the outside of the hopper. Sieve holes are formed on the sloping platform and the hopper;
[0009] The edge of the partition plate is sleeved in the slot of a turntable frame. The turntable frame is attached to the inner wall of the batching tank. A filter screen group is arranged below the hopper;
[0010] The irrigation mechanism includes a water pump connected to the drainage end seat. A water distribution pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump. A plurality of spray heads are installed on the water distribution pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the combination of the partition plate and the slope platform divides the batching tank into upper and lower cavities, and the partition plate rotates within the slot of the turntable frame.
[0012] Preferably, the combination of the hopper and the stirring member rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft as a whole.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring member includes a support frame fixed to the outer wall of the hopper and stirring rods arranged at intervals.
[0014] Preferably, the filter screen group includes a filter screen frame and filter screens arranged in a laminated manner, and the mesh number of the filter screens increases layer by layer.
[0015] Preferably, the water distribution pipe is connected to the spray head through a branch pipe, and the branch pipe is of a flexible hose structure.
[0016] The above technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: The batching tank is divided into upper and lower cavities by the batching mechanism. The fertilizer granule raw materials are temporarily stored in the hopper. The irrigation water seeps into the hopper along the sieve holes and contacts and dissolves with the raw materials. The dissolved nutrient solution oozes out with the rotation. With the stirring of the stirring member, the raw materials and the irrigation water are fully dissolved. Subsequently, it is filtered through the filter screen group, and the undissolved slag is isolated on the upper layer of the filter screen group to prevent the pipeline from being blocked by the slag transported through the irrigation mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the separated structure of the batching mechanism and the turntable frame of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic plan structure view of the present utility model.
[0020] REFERENCE MARKS:
[0021] 11, batching tank; 12, driving device; 13, rotating shaft; 14, water inlet end seat; 15, water drainage end seat; 16, feeding end seat; 2, turntable frame; 31, partition plate; 32, slope platform; 33, hopper; 34, sieve holes; 4, stirring member; 5, filter screen group; 61, water pump; 62, water distribution pipe; 63, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, in the following description, the descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present utility model.
[0023] As Figures 1-3 shown, an automatic watering device capable of automatically feeding materials proposed by the present utility model includes a batching tank 11. An inlet end seat 14 and a drain end seat 15 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the batching tank 11. A driving device 12 is installed on the upper part of the batching tank 11. The output end of the driving device 12 is connected to a rotating shaft 13 penetrating into the inner cavity of the batching tank 11. A feeding end seat 16 is also arranged on the batching tank 11;
[0024] The batching mechanism includes a partition plate 31 arranged in the inner cavity of the batching tank 11. A sloping platform 32 recessed inward is arranged at the lower part of the partition plate 31. The bottom of the sloping platform 32 is connected to a hopper 33 sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13. A protruding stirring member 4 is formed on the outside of the hopper 33. Sieve holes 34 are formed in the sloping platform 32 and the hopper 33;
[0025] The edge of the partition plate 31 is sleeved in the slot of the turntable frame 2. The turntable frame 2 is attached to the inner wall of the batching tank 11. A filter screen group 5 is arranged below the hopper 33;
[0026] The irrigation mechanism includes a water pump 61 connected to the drain end seat 15. The output end of the water pump 61 is installed with a water distribution pipe 62. A plurality of spray heads 63 are installed on the water distribution pipe 62.
[0027] It should be noted that: The combination of the partition plate 31 and the sloping platform 32 divides the batching tank 11 into upper and lower cavities. The partition plate 31 rotates along the slot in the turntable frame 2; The fertilizer particle raw materials transported to the batching tank 11 are temporarily stored in the hopper 33 to prevent the raw materials from sinking to the bottom and being difficult to stir fully.
[0028] In this embodiment, the fertilizer particle raw materials are input into the inner cavity of the batching tank 11 through the feeding end seat 16. The raw materials are transported to the hopper 33 through the inclined sloping platform 32 for temporary storage. The driving device 12 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 13, and then drives the combination of the hopper 33 and the stirring member 4 to rotate synchronously. The irrigation water seeps into the hopper 33 through the sieve holes 34 to contact and dissolve with the raw materials. The dissolved nutrient solution seeps out with the rotation. With the stirring of the stirring member 4, the raw materials and the irrigation water are fully dissolved. Subsequently, it is filtered through the filter screen group 5, and the undissolved slag is isolated on the upper layer of the filter screen group 5 to prevent the pipeline from being blocked by transporting the slag through the irrigation mechanism.
[0029] As an installation example of the stirring member 4: The stirring member 4 includes a support frame fixed on the outer wall of the hopper 33 and stirring rods arranged at intervals; The stirring rods are arranged at intervals and are installed on the side wall of the hopper 33 through the support frame.
[0030] As Figure 2 shown, the filter screen group 5 includes a filter screen frame and filter screens stacked layer by layer, and the filtering accuracy of the slag is improved layer by layer with the increase of the mesh number of the filter screens.
[0031] As Figure 3As shown, the water pump 61 of the irrigation mechanism introduces the configured irrigation liquid in the dosing tank 11 through the drainage end seat 15. The water distribution pipe 62 is connected to the sprinkler head 63 through a branch pipe, where the branch pipe is a hose structure, and the sprinkler head 63 connected by the branch pipe is close to the green plant planting soil for irrigation.
[0032] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used for exemplary illustration or explanation of the principle of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all variations and modification examples falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. An automatic watering device capable of automatically adding materials, characterized in that: The invention comprises a batching tank (11), wherein the upper and lower parts of the batching tank (11) are respectively provided with a water inlet terminal seat (14) and a water discharge terminal seat (15); a driving device (12) is installed on the upper part of the batching tank (11); the output end of the driving device (12) is connected to a rotating shaft (13) penetrating the inner cavity of the batching tank (11); and the batching tank (11) is also provided with a feeding terminal seat (16); The batching mechanism comprises a partition plate (31) arranged in the inner cavity of the batching tank (11), the lower part of the partition plate (31) is provided with an inwardly recessed ramp (32), the bottom of the ramp (32) is connected to a hopper (33) sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13), the outer part of the hopper (33) is formed with a protruding stirring member (4), and the ramp (32) and the hopper (33) are provided with sieve holes (34); The edge of the partition plate (31) is sleeved in the slot of the turntable frame (2), the turntable frame (2) is attached to the inner wall of the batching tank (11), and a filter group (5) is arranged below the hopper (33); The irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump (61) connected to the drainage end seat (15), a water distribution pipe (62) is installed at the output end of the water pump (61), and a plurality of spray heads (63) are installed on the water distribution pipe (62).
2. The automatic watering device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combination of the partition plate (31) and the ramp (32) divides the batching tank (11) into upper and lower cavities, and the partition plate (31) rotates along the slot of the turntable frame (2).
3. The automatic watering device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combination of the hopper (33) and the stirring element (4) rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft (13).
4. The automatic watering device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring member (4) comprises a support frame fixed to the outer wall of the hopper (33) and stirring rods arranged at intervals.
5. The automatic watering device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen group (5) comprises a filter screen frame and a filter screen which are stacked, and the mesh size of the filter screen increases layer by layer.
6. The automatic watering device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water distribution pipe (62) is connected to the spray head (63) via a branch pipe, wherein the branch pipe is a hose structure.