Lightweight and simplified seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and discloses a light and simplified seedling cultivation device which comprises an outer shell, a bottom box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell, a channel pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom box, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the other side of the channel pipe. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the other set of channel pipes, one end of the other set of channel pipes is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the side wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe in a penetrating mode, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid spraying pipe, and a cultivation assembly is installed in the outer shell. According to the utility model, the bottom box and the water pump are matched with each other, and the effect of cyclic utilization is realized under the action of all the filter screens, so that the cost can be reduced to the minimum in the working process, the effects of low cost and high return can be better realized, and the device is more convenient and quicker, and is wider in application range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation and planting, in particular to a simplified seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Seeds are the basis of crop production. Cultivating high-quality seedlings is a prerequisite for transforming the seed variety advantages into the advantages of high-yield crop cultivation. The largest cultivation mode in our city is spring fruit vegetables - autumn leaf vegetables, which accounts for 70% of the greenhouse area. The spring fruit vegetables are mainly solanaceous fruits, and the autumn crop is leafy vegetables. Farmers engaged in seedling cultivation generally lack efficient production models and standardized production technologies. The seedling cultivation mode and extensive management technologies have made it difficult to ensure relatively high returns, and there is a lack of corresponding simplified production technology equipment for seedling cultivation and planting.

[0003] In the existing simplified seedling cultivation device, plant seeds are planted inside the cultivation device, and then nutrient solution is irrigated into the cultivated seeds through the action of a water pump to achieve a better cultivation effect on the seeds. Then, the device inside the equipment realizes the protection and cultivation effects of the seedlings.

[0004] There are certain deficiencies in the existing simplified seedling cultivation device. First, during the cultivation process of seedlings, the use of nutrient solution cannot be controlled to a small amount, which cannot meet the lowest requirement of the cost of technical requirements. Second, the entire device cannot be effectively disassembled, causing a lot of trouble for subsequent cleaning and storage, and is more time-consuming and laborious, which is not conducive to better cost savings. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a simplified seedling cultivation device, aiming to improve the problems of waste of nutrient solution and inconvenience in disassembly and cleaning in the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A simplified seedling cultivation device includes an outer shell body. A bottom box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell body. A channel pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom box. The other side of the channel pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to another group of the channel pipes. One end of the other group of the channel pipes is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected through the side wall of the outer shell body. One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid spraying pipe. A cultivation component is installed inside the outer shell body, and the cultivation component is used for cultivating and planting seedlings.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme: The sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe. The channel pipe and the bottom box are fixedly connected with the sealing gasket. The liquid spraying pipe is arranged above the cultivation component.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The cultivation component includes a placement layer, the inner wall of the placement layer is fixedly connected with a secondary filter screen, the placement layer is slidably connected to the outer housing, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement layer, and a drawer layer is slidably connected to the top of the placement layer;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A chute is provided on the side wall of the drawer layer, a primary filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drawer layer, a card hole is provided on the top of the primary filter screen, a fixing piece is fixedly connected to the front side of the drawer layer, and a spring buckle is fixedly connected to the drawer layer through the fixing piece;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The spring buckle and the card hole cooperate with each other to achieve snap connection, and the slide rail and the chute have the same shape and size and cooperate with each other to achieve sliding connection;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A placement groove is provided on the side wall of the outer housing, the placement groove has the same size as the placement layer and enables the placement layer to be slidably connected inside the outer housing;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The number of the cultivation components is two groups, and the two groups of cultivation components are arranged one above the other inside the outer housing, the top of the bottom box is sealed, and the bottom box is arranged directly below the two groups of cultivation components;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: A heating box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer housing, a display is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heating box, and a bottom column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer housing.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation between the bottom box and the water pump, and the action between each filter screen, the effect of recycling is achieved, which can better reduce the cost to the lowest during work, can better achieve the effect of low cost and high return, is more convenient and fast, has a wider application range, and is more in line with sustainable development.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, through the connection relationship between the drawer layer, the placement layer and the filter screen, it can be better realized that during the cleaning process, it can be better disassembled and cleaned. It is more convenient and fast, the effect is better, the cleaning effect is better, the application range is wider, and the utilization rate is higher. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1Schematic three-dimensional diagram of the simplified seedling cultivation device proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the liquid spraying pipe of the simplified seedling cultivation device proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the primary filter screen of the simplified seedling cultivation device proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the secondary filter screen of the simplified seedling cultivation device proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the bottom box of the simplified seedling cultivation device proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] Legend description:

[0023] 1. Outer shell; 2. Drawer layer; 3. Primary filter screen; 4. Spring buckle; 5. Fixed piece; 6. Card hole; 7. Slide groove; 8. Placement layer; 9. Slide rail; 10. Secondary filter screen; 11. Bottom box; 12. Water pump; 13. Sealing gasket; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Channel pipe; 16. Bottom column; 17. Heating box; 18. Display; 19. Liquid spraying pipe; 20. Placement groove. Specific implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: a lightweight and simplified seedling cultivation device, including an outer casing 1, which realizes the carrier function of better fixation. A bottom box 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer casing 1. The function of the bottom box 11 is to store the nutrient solution and can also effectively collect the excess nutrient solution. A channel pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom box 11 to realize the transportation of the nutrient solution. The other side of the channel pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a water pump 12 to realize the function of pumping the nutrient solution inside the bottom box 11. The output end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected to another group of channel pipes 15. One end of the other group of channel pipes 15 is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket 13 to achieve a sealing effect and prevent the outflow of liquid. A connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected through the side wall of the outer casing 1. One end of the connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to a liquid spraying pipe 19, and the two cooperate with each other to better spray the nutrient solution on the internal seedlings. A cultivation component is installed inside the outer casing 1, and the cultivation component is used for cultivating and growing seedlings.

[0026] The sealing gasket 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 14. The channel pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom box 11 with a sealing gasket 13. The liquid spraying pipe 19 is arranged above the cultivation component to better recycle the unused nutrient solution and save costs more urgently.

[0027] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 , The cultivation component includes a placement layer 8, which realizes the placement function of the drawer layer 2, making it more stable, convenient and fast. A secondary filter screen 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement layer 8 to achieve the second filtration, which can better ensure that the impurities in the finally flowing liquid at the bottom are minimized. The placement layer 8 is slidably connected to the outer casing 1. A slide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement layer 8 to make the sliding smoother. A drawer layer 2 is slidably connected to the top of the placement layer 8 to realize the cultivation function.

[0028] A chute 7 is opened on the side wall of the drawer layer 2 to achieve a better sliding connection effect. A primary filter screen 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drawer layer 2 to achieve the filtration effect of the preliminary nutrient solution. A clamping hole 6 is opened at the top of the primary filter screen 3 to achieve the connection and fixation effect with the spring buckle 4. A fixing piece 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the drawer layer 2 to achieve the fixing connection function. The drawer layer 2 is fixedly connected to a spring buckle 4 through the fixing piece 5 to achieve the connection and fixation effect.

[0029] The spring buckle 4 and the clamping hole 6 cooperate with each other to achieve snap connection. The slide rail 9 and the chute 7 have the same shape and size, and cooperate with each other to achieve sliding connection, making the sliding connection smoother.

[0030] A placement groove 20 is opened on the side wall of the outer casing 1 to enable the placement layer 8 to be placed inside the outer casing 1. The placement groove 20 has the same size as the placement layer 8 and realizes the sliding connection of the placement layer 8 inside the outer casing 1.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1 - 5 , the number of cultivation components is two groups, and the two groups of cultivation components are arranged one above the other inside the outer casing 1. The top of the bottom box 11 is sealed, and the bottom box 11 is arranged directly below the two groups of cultivation components, achieving the function of better collecting the nutrient solution utilized at the top.

[0032] The side wall of the outer casing 1 is fixedly connected with a heating box 17, the side wall of the heating box 17 is fixedly connected with a display 18, and the bottom of the outer casing 1 is fixedly connected with bottom columns 16, achieving the change of the internal environment temperature of the outer casing 1 and the supporting function of the entire device.

[0033] Working principle: First, place the seedlings to be cultivated on the top of the first-stage filter screen 3 after certain treatment, and place another type of seedlings of different types on the top of the bottom first-stage filter screen 3. Then start the water pump 12, and the channel pipe 15 connected to the side wall of the bottom box 11 will pump the nutrient solution inside the bottom box 11 to the liquid spraying pipe 19 above the first-stage filter screen 3. Then the nutrient solution will be sprayed onto the seedlings, and the seedlings will receive the nutrient solution. The excess nutrient solution will be filtered downward through the second-stage filter screen 10 connected to the placement layer 8 and finally return to the inside of the bottom box 11 for recycling. When the entire device needs to be disassembled and cleaned, stretch the spring buckle 4 to remove the first-stage filter screen 3 from the drawer layer 2. The drawer layer 2 is directly taken out from the placement layer 8 through the mutual cooperation between the slide rail 9 and the chute 7. The placement layer 8 is taken out by removing the bolts. The heating box 17 on the side wall will control the internal environment temperature, achieving a better cultivation and breeding effect.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A light and simplified seedling cultivation device, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom box (11), the side wall of the bottom box (11) is fixedly connected to a channel tube (15), the other side of the channel tube (15) is fixedly connected to a water pump (12), the output end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to another group of channel tubes (15), one end of the other group of channel tubes (15) is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket (13), a connecting tube (14) is fixedly connected through the side wall of the outer shell (1), one end of the connecting tube (14) is fixedly connected to a liquid spraying tube (19), and a cultivation component is installed inside the outer shell (1), and the cultivation component is used to cultivate and grow seedlings.

2. The simplified seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing pad (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (14), the channel pipe (15) and the bottom box (11) are fixedly connected with the sealing pad (13), and the liquid spraying pipe (19) is arranged above the cultivation component.

3. The simplified seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation component comprises a placement layer (8), the inner wall of the placement layer (8) is fixedly connected to a secondary filter screen (10), the placement layer (8) is slidably connected to the outer shell (1), the side wall of the placement layer (8) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (9), and the top of the placement layer (8) is slidably connected to a drawer layer (2).

4. The simplified seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the drawer layer (2) is provided with a sliding groove (7), the inner wall of the drawer layer (2) is slidably connected with a primary filter (3), the top of the primary filter (3) is provided with a clamping hole (6), the front side of the drawer layer (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (5), and the drawer layer (2) is fixedly connected with a spring buckle (4) via the fixing plate (5).

5. The simplified seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spring buckle (4) and the clamping hole (6) cooperate with each other to realize a clamping connection, and the slide rail (9) and the slide groove (7) have the same shape and size and cooperate with each other to realize a sliding connection.

6. The simplified seedling cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a placement groove (20), the placement groove (20) is the same size as the placement layer (8) and enables the placement layer (8) to be slidably connected inside the outer shell (1).

7. The simplified seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the cultivation components is two, and the two groups of cultivation components are arranged one above the other inside the outer shell (1), the top of the bottom box (11) is sealed, and the bottom box (11) is arranged directly below the two groups of cultivation components.

8. The simplified seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating box (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer shell (1), a display (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heating box (17), and a bottom column (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell (1).

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