Manpower high ridge and land leveling multifunctional film mulching machine

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By setting up a film laying device and a soil cover device on the film laying machine, the existing film laying machine is solved, and the problem of bulkiness and inconvenience when used on high ridge ground is achieved, a higher soil covering depth and more efficient operation steering is achieved, which improves working efficiency and prevents the film from being blown by the wind.

CN222897791UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27李现生

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202421694992.8
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-07-17
Publication Date: 2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration: 2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing membrane laying machine is used on high ridge ground, the device is too bulky and inconvenient for steering, resulting in low working efficiency.

Method used

A human-powered high ridge and flat ground multi-functional membrane laying machine is designed. By setting up a membrane laying device and a soil cover device, the membrane laying device includes setting auxiliary wheels on both sides of the trench plow bracket to adjust the height of the trench plow. The soil cover device uses a soil cover disk assembly to re-cover the soil on the film.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the depth of the device's soil covering, simplifies the steering operation of the device, reduces the complexity of operation, improves work efficiency, and avoids the risk of the film being blown by the wind.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of film paving machine devices, and discloses a manpower high ridge and flat land multifunctional film paving machine, which comprises a film paving device and a soil covering device, the soil covering device is arranged at the front end of the film paving device, the film paving device comprises a film paving machine main frame, and the bottom end of the inner side wall of the wind shielding sponge wheel main frame is rotatably connected with a wind shielding sponge wheel. A first fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the middle of the film mulching machine main frame, furrow ploughs are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two furrow plough supports correspondingly, mounting frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rear end of the film mulching machine main frame correspondingly, and auxiliary wheels are slidably connected to the inner side walls of the other ends of the two mounting frames correspondingly; and the inner side wall of the connecting block is rotationally connected with a handle. According to the manual high-ridge and flat-land multifunctional film paving machine, the soil covering depth of the device is effectively improved by arranging the film paving device, and a thin film is effectively prevented from being blown up by wind by arranging the soil covering device.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of film laying machine devices, in particular to a manual high-ridge flatland multi-functional film laying machine. Background Technique

[0002] The film laying machine is mainly composed of a traveling mechanism and a film laying mechanism. While the film laying mechanism moves along with the traveling mechanism, it performs the operations of film releasing and soil covering. The film releasing and laying trajectory is controlled by manually controlling the traveling direction of the traveling mechanism. When laying films on flat or low-ridge lands, the traveling direction of the film laying machine is less restricted, and the film laying operation is simple. The film laying machine is mainly used for film laying operations on flat or low-ridge lands.

[0003] Although the existing technology of the film laying machine is mainly used for film laying operations on flat or low-ridge lands, there is a problem that the overall device is too bulky and not easy to turn, resulting in a low work efficiency during the working process. Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide a manual high-ridge flatland multi-functional film laying machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a manual high-ridge flatland multi-functional film laying machine, which provides a manual high-ridge flatland multi-functional film laying machine that can effectively increase the soil covering depth of the device by setting a film laying device, and can effectively prevent the film from being blown up by the wind by setting a soil covering device.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A manual high-ridge flatland multi-functional film laying machine, including a film laying device and a soil covering device, the soil covering device is arranged at the front end of the film laying device, the film laying device includes a main frame of the film laying machine, both sides of the middle part of the main frame of the film laying machine are slidably connected with a main frame of a windproof sponge wheel, the bottom end of the inner side wall of the main frame of the windproof sponge wheel is rotatably connected with a windproof sponge wheel, a first fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle part of the main frame of the film laying machine near the rear side, both ends of the inner side wall of the first fixed sleeve are respectively fixedly connected with a film supporting bracket, the other ends of the two film supporting brackets are respectively fixedly connected with a film supporting spring assembly, both sides of the top end of the main frame of the film laying machine near the rear side are respectively slidably connected with a furrow opener bracket, the other ends of the two furrow opener brackets are respectively fixedly connected with a furrow opener, both sides of the rear end of the main frame of the film laying machine are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting bracket, the inner side walls of the other ends of the two mounting brackets are respectively slidably connected with an auxiliary wheel, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the main frame of the film laying machine near the rear side, and a handle is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting block;

[0006] Through the above technical solution, by setting the film laying device, auxiliary wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the furrow opener bracket, and the auxiliary wheels are parallel to the furrow opener in height, which plays a role in adjusting the height of the furrow opener and effectively increases the soil covering depth of the device.

[0007] Furthermore, the soil covering device includes a second fixed sleeve and two soil covering disc connecting brackets. The other ends of the two soil covering disc connecting brackets are respectively fixedly connected with soil covering disc connecting buckle bodies. The bottom ends of the two soil covering disc connecting buckle bodies are respectively provided with soil covering disc assemblies. On both sides of the top end of the second fixed sleeve, there are sliding connections with sponge wheel brackets. The bottom ends of the two sponge wheel brackets are respectively rotatably connected with film pressing sponge wheels. On the sides of the two film pressing sponge wheels away from the middle of the film laying machine main frame, there are respectively sponge wheel screw springs. One ends of the two soil covering disc connecting brackets are respectively slidably connected with both sides of the front end of the film laying machine main frame;

[0008] Through the above technical solution, by setting the soil covering device, the soil after soil opening can be re-covered on the film by using the soil covering disc assembly, effectively preventing the film from being blown up by the wind.

[0009] Furthermore, a number of grooves are provided on the side wall of the soil covering disc assembly;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the soil is effectively re-covered on the film.

[0011] Furthermore, hydraulic pull rods are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the film supporting spring assemblies;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the stability during the installation of the film raw material is effectively improved.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom end of the second fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the front side of the top end of the film laying machine main frame;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the second sleeve is effectively fixed.

[0015] Furthermore, the two ditching plows are symmetric about the middle of the film laying machine main frame;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the soil opening operation is effectively carried out.

[0017] Furthermore, the two film supporting spring assemblies are coaxially arranged;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the film raw material is effectively installed.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, by setting the film laying device, auxiliary wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the ditching plow support. The auxiliary wheels are parallel to the height of the ditching plow, which plays a role in adjusting the height of the ditching plow and effectively improves the soil covering depth of the device.

[0021] 2. In the present utility model, by setting a handle at the rear end of the main frame of the film laying machine, the whole device can be lifted by using the handle, and steering is achieved through two auxiliary wheels, making it more convenient for the whole device to turn around, effectively reducing the operation complexity of the whole device and improving the working efficiency.

[0022] 3. In the present utility model, by setting a soil covering device, the soil after soil opening can be re-covered on the film by using the soil covering disc assembly, effectively preventing the film from being blown up by the wind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a multi-functional manual ridging and leveling film laying machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is another perspective three-dimensional view of a multi-functional manual ridging and leveling film laying machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is a side view of a multi-functional manual ridging and leveling film laying machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is a top view of a multi-functional manual ridging and leveling film laying machine proposed by the present utility model.

[0027] Legend Explanation:

[0028] 1. Film laying device; 101. Connecting block; 102. First fixed sleeve; 103. Film supporting bracket; 104. Film supporting spring assembly; 105. Main frame of the film laying machine; 106. Furrow opener; 107. Furrow opener bracket; 108. Main frame of the windproof sponge wheel; 109. Windproof sponge wheel; 1010. Mounting frame; 1011. Auxiliary wheel; 1012. Handle; 2. Soil covering device; 201. Sponge wheel screw spring; 202. Film pressing sponge wheel; 203. Sponge wheel bracket; 204. Soil covering disc connecting bracket; 205. Soil covering disc connecting buckle body; 206. Soil covering disc assembly; 207. Second fixed sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a multi-functional ridge-leveling and film-laying machine for manual operation, including a film-laying device 1 and a soil-covering device 2. The soil-covering device 2 is arranged at the front end of the film-laying device 1. The film-laying device 1 includes a main frame 105 of the film-laying machine. On both sides of the middle part of the main frame 105 of the film-laying machine, a main frame 108 of the wind-shield sponge wheel is slidably connected. At the bottom end of the inner side wall of the main frame 108 of the wind-shield sponge wheel, a wind-shield sponge wheel 109 is rotatably connected. At the rear side of the middle part of the main frame 105 of the film-laying machine, a first fixed sleeve 102 is fixedly connected. At both ends of the inner side wall of the first fixed sleeve 102, film-supporting brackets 103 are respectively fixedly connected. The other ends of the two film-supporting brackets 103 are respectively fixedly connected to a film-supporting spring assembly 104. On both sides of the rear part of the top end of the main frame 105 of the film-laying machine, furrow-opening plow brackets 107 are slidably connected respectively. The other ends of the two furrow-opening plow brackets 107 are respectively fixedly connected with a furrow-opening plow 106. At both sides of the rear end of the main frame 105 of the film-laying machine, mounting brackets 1010 are respectively fixedly connected. At the inner side walls of the other ends of the two mounting brackets 1010, auxiliary wheels 1011 are slidably connected respectively. At the middle part of the rear side of the top end of the main frame 105 of the film-laying machine, a connecting block 101 is fixedly connected. At the inner side wall of the connecting block 101, a handle 1012 is rotatably connected. By setting the film-laying device 1, auxiliary wheels 1011 are respectively arranged on both sides of the furrow-opening plow bracket 107. The auxiliary wheels 1011 are parallel to the furrow-opening plow 106 in height, which plays a role in adjusting the height of the furrow-opening plow 106 and effectively improves the soil-covering depth of the device.

[0031] The soil-covering device 2 includes a second fixed sleeve 207 and two soil-covering disc connecting brackets 204. The other ends of the two soil-covering disc connecting brackets 204 are respectively fixedly connected with soil-covering disc connecting buckle bodies 205. At the bottom ends of the two soil-covering disc connecting buckle bodies 205, soil-covering disc assemblies 206 are respectively arranged. At both sides of the top end of the second fixed sleeve 207, sponge wheel brackets 203 are slidably connected respectively. At the bottom ends of the two sponge wheel brackets 203, film-pressing sponge wheels 202 are rotatably connected respectively. On one side of the two film-pressing sponge wheels 202 away from the middle part of the main frame 105 of the film-laying machine, sponge wheel screw springs 201 are respectively arranged. One ends of the two soil-covering disc connecting brackets 204 are respectively slidably connected with both sides of the front end of the main frame 105 of the film-laying machine. By setting the soil-covering device 2, the soil-covering disc assembly 206 can be used to re-press the soil after soil-opening on the film, effectively preventing the film from being blown up by the wind.

[0032] The side wall of the soil covering disc assembly 206 is provided with a plurality of grooves. The inner side walls of the film supporting spring assemblies 104 are respectively provided with hydraulic pull rods. The bottom end of the second fixed sleeve 207 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the main frame 105 of the film laying machine. The two furrowing plows 106 are symmetric about the middle of the main frame 105 of the film laying machine. The two film supporting spring assemblies 104 are arranged coaxially. By arranging a handle 1012 at the rear end of the main frame 105 of the film laying machine, the whole device can be lifted by using the handle 1012, and steering is realized through the two auxiliary wheels 1011, making it more convenient for the whole device to turn around, effectively reducing the operation complexity of the whole device and improving the working efficiency.

[0033] Working principle: By arranging the film laying device 1, auxiliary wheels 1011 are respectively arranged on both sides of the furrowing plow support 107. The auxiliary wheels 1011 are parallel to the height of the furrowing plows 106, which plays a role in adjusting the height of the furrowing plows 106 and effectively improves the soil covering depth of the device. By arranging a handle 1012 at the rear end of the main frame 105 of the film laying machine, the whole device can be lifted by using the handle 1012, and steering is realized through the two auxiliary wheels 1011, making it more convenient for the whole device to turn around, effectively reducing the operation complexity of the whole device and improving the working efficiency. By arranging the soil covering device 2, the soil after soil opening can be re-covered on the film by using the soil covering disc assembly 206, effectively preventing the film from being blown up by the wind.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional film laying machine for high ridges and flat lands, comprising a film laying device (1) and a soil covering device (2), wherein the soil covering device (2) is arranged at the front end of the film laying device (1), characterized in that: The film laying device (1) comprises a film laying machine main frame (105), and the two sides of the middle part of the film laying machine main frame (105) are slidably connected with a windshield sponge wheel main frame (108), and the bottom end of the inner wall of the windshield sponge wheel main frame (108) is rotatably connected with a windshield sponge wheel (109), and the middle part of the film laying machine main frame (105) is fixedly connected with a first fixed sleeve (102) at the rear side, and the two ends of the inner wall of the first fixed sleeve (102) are respectively fixedly connected with a film supporting bracket (103), and the other ends of the two film supporting brackets (103) are respectively fixedly connected with a film supporting spring assembly (104). The top of the main frame (105) of the film laying machine is slidably connected to the two sides of the rear side with furrowing plow brackets (107), and the other ends of the two furrowing plow brackets (107) are fixedly connected to the furrowing plows (106). The rear end of the main frame (105) of the film laying machine is fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting brackets (1010), and the inner side walls of the other ends of the two mounting brackets (1010) are slidably connected to auxiliary wheels (1011). The top of the main frame (105) of the film laying machine is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side, and the inner side wall of the connecting block (101) is rotatably connected to a handle (1012).

2. The multifunctional manual high ridge and flat land film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil covering device (2) comprises a second fixed sleeve (207) and two soil covering plate connecting brackets (204); the other ends of the two soil covering plate connecting brackets (204) are respectively fixedly connected with soil covering plate connecting buckles (205); the bottom ends of the two soil covering plate connecting buckles (205) are respectively provided with soil covering plate assemblies (206); the top sides of the second fixed sleeve (207) are respectively slidably connected with sponge wheel brackets (203); the bottom ends of the two sponge wheel brackets (203) are respectively rotatably connected with film pressing sponge wheels (202); the two film pressing sponge wheels (202) are respectively provided with sponge wheel screw springs (201) on one side away from the middle of the main frame (105) of the film laying machine; one end of the two soil covering plate connecting brackets (204) is respectively slidably connected with the front ends of the main frame (105) of the film laying machine.

3. The multifunctional film laying machine for high ridge and flat land according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the soil covering plate assembly (206) is provided with a plurality of grooves.

4. The multifunctional manual high ridge and flat land film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side walls of the membrane support spring assembly (104) are respectively provided with hydraulic pull rods.

5. The multifunctional manual high ridge and flat land film laying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second fixed sleeve (207) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the main frame (105) of the film laying machine.

6. The multifunctional manual high ridge and flat land film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two furrowing plows (106) are symmetrical about the middle of the main frame (105) of the film laying machine.

7. The multifunctional manual high ridge and flat land film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two membrane support spring assemblies (104) are coaxially arranged.