Film spraying device suitable for liquid film

By designing a foldable spray rack structure, the existing liquid plastic spray truck spray rack has solved the problem of large space occupancy, realizing the functions of space saving and rapid spray head replacement.

CN222897793UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27RUNHAN (SHANDONG) ECOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421942138.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spray rack of the existing agricultural liquid plastic film spray truck is designed as a fixed type, which makes it occupy a large space and is difficult to store.

Method used

A film spraying device suitable for liquid film is designed, adopting a foldable spray rack structure, which drives the rotating shaft and support to rotate through the motor to drive the folding and unfold the spray rack, realizing the compact storage of the spray rack when not in use.

Benefits of technology

The spray rack is compactly folded when not in use, saving storage and transportation space. At the same time, by quickly disassembling and installing the card slot, it is convenient to replace different types of spray heads to meet different floor coating needs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of land spraying equipment, and discloses a film spraying device suitable for a liquid film, which comprises a film spraying vehicle and a plurality of sprayers, the left side of the top end of the film spraying vehicle is fixedly connected with a liquid storage cylinder, and the left side of the top end of the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected with two liquid conveying pipes; two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the film spraying vehicle, motors are fixedly connected to the top ends of the far sides of the two supporting plates, rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the driving ends of the motors, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the middles of the far sides of the two supporting plates, and rotating rods are rotatably connected to the right ends of the supporting plates. The end, away from the supporting plate, of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with a connecting rod. According to the utility model, the spraying frame can be compactly folded when not used, so that the storage and transportation space is saved, different types of sprayers can be conveniently replaced so as to adapt to different ground coating requirements, and meanwhile, workers can conveniently maintain and clean the sprayers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of land spraying equipment, in particular to a film spraying device suitable for liquid film. Background Technique

[0002] Liquid mulching film is a multifunctional degradable mulching film mainly made of weathered coal rich in humic acid, added with surfactants, crosslinking agents, herbicides, etc. It not only has the functions of warming, moisture preservation and seedling protection of plastic mulching film, but also has strong adhesion ability, and can connect soil particles into ideal aggregates. At the same time, it combines pesticides, fertilizers and agricultural films in one. After use, it is turned over and pressed into the soil, and can become a soil conditioner. It has the characteristics of spraying and film forming on site, natural emergence, strong adaptability to topography and landforms, etc., and plays an important role in land improvement, sand fixation, grass planting, roadbed reinforcement, beach treatment and other aspects. In actual use, the difference between green forest land and agricultural land is that there is less human disturbance in agricultural land, and agricultural land is relatively less flat than green forest land. Therefore, most of the application devices for liquid mulching film in agricultural land are connected to tractors or spraying pipelines are laid in greenhouses.

[0003] The spraying frames of some existing agricultural liquid mulching film spraying vehicles are all designed as fixed designs, which means that they are not easy to store, and because the spraying frames are too large, the liquid mulching film spraying vehicles occupy a large space. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a film spraying device suitable for liquid film is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a film spraying device suitable for liquid film, aiming to improve the problem that some spraying frames in the prior art cannot be folded, resulting in large occupied space.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A film spraying device suitable for liquid film includes a film spraying vehicle and a plurality of nozzles. A liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the film spraying vehicle. Two liquid infusion pipes are fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the liquid storage cylinder. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the film spraying vehicle. Motors are fixedly connected to the tops of the far sides of the two support plates. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor. A support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the far sides of the two support plates. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the support plate. One end of the rotating rod away from the support plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod. A cross tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting rod. A support member is fixedly connected to the outer top of the rotating shaft. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the rotating shaft. A driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer top of the cross tube. A rotating assembly for folding a plurality of nozzles is arranged in the middle of the cross tube;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The rotating assembly includes a limiting rod, a driven gear, a positioning member and a spraying frame. The middle inner wall of the cross tube is rotatably connected to the limiting rod. The left side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the driven gear. The left side of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the positioning member. The left side of the positioning member is fixedly connected to the spraying frame;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The bottom end of the spraying frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting sleeves. Card slots are provided on both the left and right sides of the connecting sleeve. The outer bottom end of the nozzle is provided with thread patterns. A sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the thread patterns. Card columns are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the sleeve;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The left end of the infusion tube is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the spraying frame. The left side of the support plate is slidably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top end of the cross tube is rotatably connected to the middle of the end of the support member away from the support plate. The bottom end of the cross tube is rotatably connected to the middle of the end of the fixed rod away from the support plate;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The external teeth of the driven gear are meshed with the external teeth of the driving gear;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The top end of the driving gear is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the end of the support member away from the support plate;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outside of the sleeve is engaged with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve. The outside of the card column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card slot.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to drive the support member and the fixed rod to rotate. At this time, the fixed support plate will allow the rotating rod to pull the support member fixed by the cross tube through the connecting rod to rotate, so that the support member engages with the driven gear connected to the middle part of the cross tube through the limit rod to rotate, and the driven gear is allowed to rotate and fold upward through the spray rack limited by the positioning member, so that the spray rack can be compactly folded when not in use, saving storage and transportation space.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by aligning the connecting sleeve with the clamping column, inserting the sleeve into the connecting sleeve, and rotating the connecting sleeve and the nozzle so that the clamping column of the sleeve engages with the connecting sleeve, the fast disassembly and installation slot can be achieved, thereby facilitating the replacement of different types of nozzles to meet different floor coating requirements, and also facilitating the maintenance and cleaning of the nozzles by the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a film spraying device suitable for liquid film proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spray frame of a film spraying device suitable for liquid film proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a support member of a film spraying device suitable for a liquid film proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model discloses an exploded view of a slot of a film spraying device suitable for liquid film.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Spray film vehicle; 2. Liquid storage cylinder; 3. Infusion tube; 4. Support plate; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Support plate; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Cross tube; 11. Support member; 12. Fixed rod; 13. Driving gear; 14. Limit rod; 15. Driven gear; 16. Positioning member; 17. Spraying rack; 18. Connecting sleeve; 19. Slot; 20. Spray nozzle; 21. Threaded pattern; 22. Casing; 23. Column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-3, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: A film spraying device applicable to a liquid film, including a film spraying vehicle 1 and a plurality of nozzles 20. A liquid storage cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the film spraying vehicle 1. Two liquid infusion pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the liquid storage cylinder 2. A liquid storage cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the film spraying vehicle 1, and two liquid infusion pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the liquid storage cylinder 2 for transporting liquid film liquid. Two support plates 4 are fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the film spraying vehicle 1. Motors 5 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two support plates 4 on the far sides, and the two support plates 4 support the motors 5.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , The driving end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6. A support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the far sides of the two support plates 4. The left side of the support plate 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 6. The right end of the support plate 7 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 8. One end of the rotating rod 8 away from the support plate 4 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 9. The left side of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to a cross tube 10. A support member 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outside of the rotating shaft 6, and a fixing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outside of the rotating shaft 6. The driving end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6. The fixing rod 12 and the support member 11 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6 rotate synchronously with the motor 5. The support plate 7 on the support plate 4 is slidably connected through the outside of the rotating shaft 6, and the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the cross tube 10 through the connecting rod 9.

[0033] A driving gear 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outside of the cross tube 10. The top end of the driving gear 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the end of the support member 11 away from the support plate 4. The top end of the cross tube 10 is rotatably connected to the middle of the end of the support member 11 away from the support plate 4. The bottom end of the cross tube 10 is rotatably connected to the middle of the end of the fixing rod 12 away from the support plate 4. Since the support plate 7 is fixed to the support plate 4, and the connecting rod 9 to which the cross tube 10 is fixed is at a fixed angle, and the driving gear 13 is also limited at the top end of the outside of the cross tube 10, so when the support member 11 and the fixing rod 12 rotate, the rotating rod 8 will pull the cross tube 10 and the driving gear 13 through the connecting rod 9 to be limited to rotate in the middle of the fixing rod 12 and the support member 11.

[0034] In the middle of the cross-shaped pipe 10, there is a rotating assembly for folding multiple nozzles 20. The rotating assembly includes a limiting rod 14, a driven gear 15, a positioning member 16, and a spraying frame 17. The outer part of the limiting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the cross-shaped pipe 10. The inner wall of the middle part of the cross-shaped pipe 10 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 14. The left side of the limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 15. The external teeth of the driven gear 15 are meshed with the external teeth of the driving gear 13. The driven gear 15 drives the spraying frame 17 to fold upward through the meshing connection of its external teeth with the driving gear 13. The left side of the driven gear 15 is fixedly connected to the positioning member 16. The left side of the positioning member 16 is fixedly connected to the spraying frame 17. The left end of the infusion pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the spraying frame 17.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 , a plurality of connecting sleeves 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spraying frame 17. Card slots 19 are formed on both the left and right sides of the connecting sleeve 18. A plurality of connecting sleeves 18 are fixed to the bottom end of the spraying frame 17. Each connecting sleeve 18 is provided with an open card slot 19. The card slot 19 is in a shape similar to a hook. Thread patterns 21 are provided at the outer bottom end of the nozzle 20. A sleeve 22 is threadedly connected to the outside of the thread patterns 21. The nozzle 20 is designed such that the sleeve 22 can be installed and fixed to different types of card slots 19. Both the left and right sides of the sleeve 22 are fixedly connected with clamping posts 23. The outside of the sleeve 22 is engaged with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 18. The outside of the clamping post 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card slot 19. The sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with the clamping post 23. The clamping post 23 is engaged with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 18 for quickly disassembling and installing the nozzle 20.

[0036] Working principle: When the user does not need to use the spraying film vehicle 1, the motor 5 fixed to the support plate 4 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate by the motor 5. The rotating shaft 6 drives the fixed rod 12 and the support member 11 fixed to the rotating shaft 6 to rotate synchronously. At this time, since the support plate 7 is fixed to the support plate 4 and the connecting rod 9 fixed to the cross-shaped pipe 10 is at a fixed angle, and the driving gear 13 is also limited at the outer top end of the cross-shaped pipe 10. Therefore, when the support member 11 and the fixed rod 12 rotate, the rotating rod 8 will pull the cross-shaped pipe 10 and the driving gear 13 through the connecting rod 9 to rotate and be limited in the middle of the fixed rod 12 and the support member 11, so that the external teeth of the driving gear 13 drive the external teeth of the driven gear 15 to rotate. Thus, the driven gear 15 drives the spraying frame 17 to rotate upward and fold and store it at the rear side position of the left end of the spraying film vehicle 1 through the positioning member 16, realizing that the spraying frame 17 can be folded compactly when not in use, saving storage and transportation space.

[0037] When the user needs to replace the card slot 19 or clean and maintain the card slot 19, the spray head 20 and the sleeve 22 can be rotated to make the clamping post 23 of the sleeve 22 slide in the card slot 19 of the connecting sleeve 18, so that the clamping post 23 can move along the sliding route of the card slot 19, and the sleeve 22 and the spray head 20 can be disengaged from the clamping of the connecting sleeve 18. By operating in the reverse direction, the spray head 20 can be quickly installed, and the card slot 19 can be quickly disassembled and installed, so as to facilitate the replacement of different types of spray heads 20 to meet different ground coating requirements.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A film spraying device suitable for liquid film, comprising a film spraying vehicle (1) and a plurality of spray heads (20), characterized in that: The left side of the top of the film spraying vehicle (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage cylinder (2), the left side of the top of the liquid storage cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to two infusion tubes (3), the left side of the top of the film spraying vehicle (1) is fixedly connected to two support plates (4), the tops of the two support plates (4) on the far side are fixedly connected to motors (5), the driving end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), the middle part of the far side of the two support plates (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (7), the right end of the support plate (7) is rotatably connected to the support plate (7). A rotating rod (8) is connected, and one end of the rotating rod (8) away from the support plate (4) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (9), and the left side of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a cross tube (10), the outer top end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a support member (11), the outer bottom end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (12), the outer top end of the cross tube (10) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (13), and a rotating component for folding a plurality of nozzles (20) is provided in the middle of the cross tube (10).

2. A film spraying device suitable for liquid film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a limiting rod (14), a driven gear (15), a positioning member (16) and a spraying frame (17); the inner wall of the middle portion of the cross tube (10) is rotatably connected to the limiting rod (14); the left side of the limiting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (15); the left side of the driven gear (15) is fixedly connected to the positioning member (16); and the left side of the positioning member (16) is fixedly connected to the spraying frame (17).

3. A film spraying device suitable for liquid film according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the spray rack (17) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sleeves (18), and the sleeves (18) are provided with clamping grooves (19) on both left and right sides. The external bottom end of the spray head (20) is provided with a thread pattern (21), and the external thread pattern (21) is connected to a sleeve (22), and the sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to both left and right sides with clamping columns (23).

4. A film spraying device suitable for liquid film according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the infusion pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the spray frame (17), and the left side of the support plate (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (6).

5. A film spraying device suitable for liquid film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the cross tube (10) is rotatably connected to the middle of one end of the support member (11) away from the support plate (4), and the bottom end of the cross tube (10) is rotatably connected to the middle of one end of the fixing rod (12) away from the support plate (4).

6. A film spraying device suitable for liquid film according to claim 3, characterized in that: The external teeth of the driven gear (15) are meshingly connected with the external teeth of the driving gear (13).

7. A film spraying device suitable for liquid film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the driving gear (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support member (11) away from the support plate (4).

8. A film spraying device suitable for liquid film according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the sleeve (22) is engaged with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (18), and the outside of the clamping column (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (19).