Potato hydroponic bed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of potato seedling raising, and discloses a potato hydroponic bed which comprises a water box, a hydroponic bed body is arranged at the top of the water box, a hydroponic groove is formed in the middle of the hydroponic bed body, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box, and a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the middle of the supporting plate. The periphery of each threaded rod is in threaded connection with a connecting block, the number of the threaded rods is two, the bottom of one threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the bottom of the other threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, and the periphery of the first belt wheel and the periphery of the second belt wheel are each sleeved with a synchronous belt; and a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the water box. According to the potato fruit picking device, under the mutual cooperation of the motor, the threaded rod, the first belt wheel, the synchronous belt, the connecting block, the connecting plate and other structures, a planter can conveniently pick cultivated potato fruits, then production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the labor intensity of the planter is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potato seedling cultivation, in particular to a potato hydroponic bed. Background Technique

[0002] Potato is an annual herbaceous plant of the Solanaceae family and is widely cultivated around the world as an important food source. Its above-ground part is rhombic and usually hairy. The initial leaves are simple leaves, and then gradually grow into odd unequal pinnate compound leaves, with alternating sizes, oval to oblong in shape. The corymbose inflorescence of the potato grows at the top, and the flower color can be white or blue-violet. Its fruit is a berry, and the most well-known part is the tuber, which is commonly oblate or spherical in shape, and its surface may be hairless or covered with sparse pubescence. The potato skin can be white, light red, purple or other different colors, and the flesh has various colors such as white, light yellow, and yellow for people to eat in cooking.

[0003] There is a problem that the height of the hydroponic bed cannot be adjusted in the prior art. Since the height of the hydroponic bed cannot be adjusted, when harvesting potato fruits, growers have to remove the entire hydroponic bed to pick the cultivated potato fruits. This operation is not only time-consuming and laborious but also extremely inconvenient, thus affecting the production efficiency of potatoes and the convenience of planting management. For this reason, a potato hydroponic bed is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a potato hydroponic bed, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the height of the hydroponic bed cannot be adjusted, resulting in having to remove the entire hydroponic bed when harvesting potato fruits. This operation is not only time-consuming and laborious but also extremely inconvenient, thereby affecting the production efficiency of potatoes and the convenience of planting management.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A potato hydroponic bed includes a water box. A hydroponic bed is arranged on the top of the water box. A hydroponic groove is arranged in the middle of the hydroponic bed. A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the support plate. A connecting block is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod. There are specifically two threaded rods. A pulley one is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the threaded rods. A pulley two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other threaded rod. Synchronous belts are sleeved on the outer peripheries of the pulley one and the pulley two. A driving component is arranged at the bottom of the water box;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The driving component includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate, and the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the hydroponic bed, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the middle of the connecting block, a movable block is slidably connected inside the connecting block, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected inside the connecting block, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block away from the spring, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the connecting plate, the clamping groove is clamped with the clamping block, and a connecting component is arranged inside the connecting block;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The connecting component includes a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] There are two clamping blocks, and both clamping blocks are slidably connected inside the connecting block;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The tops of both threaded rods are rotatably connected to a top plate;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A first limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod, and the first limiting block is slidably connected to the top of the support plate.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present utility model, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. When the threaded rod rotates, it drives the first pulley to rotate simultaneously. When the first pulley rotates, it drives the second pulley to rotate simultaneously through the synchronous belt. When the second pulley rotates, it drives another threaded rod to rotate. When the two threaded rods rotate simultaneously, they drive the connecting block to move. When the connecting block moves, it drives the connecting plate to move simultaneously. When the connecting plate moves, it drives the hydroponic bed and the hydroponic tank to move, thereby facilitating the grower to pick the cultivated potato fruits, improving the production efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of the planting personnel at the same time.

[0023] 2. In the present utility model, by pulling the handle to move, when the handle moves, it drives the connecting rod to move. When the connecting rod moves, it drives the movable block to move simultaneously. When the movable block moves, it drives the clamping block to move, so that the clamping block disengages from the clamping groove. After the clamping block disengages from the clamping groove, the connecting plate and the connecting block can be separated, thereby facilitating the replacement of the hydroponic bed as required and improving the production efficiency at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a potato hydroponic bed proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the hydroponic tank of a potato hydroponic bed proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the synchronous belt of a potato hydroponic bed proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the spring of a potato hydroponic bed proposed by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping groove of a potato hydroponic bed proposed by the present utility model.

[0029] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0030] 1. Support frame; 2. Water box; 3. Hydroponic bed; 4. Hydroponic tank; 5. Support plate; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Connecting block; 8. Top plate; 9. Motor; 10. First pulley; 11. Synchronous belt; 12. Second pulley; 13. First limit block; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Handle; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Spring; 18. Movable block; 19. Clamping block; 20. Clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a potato hydroponic bed, including a water box 2, a plurality of support frames 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box 2. The plurality of support frames 1 can conveniently support the water box 2. At the same time, the water box 2 can be conveniently used to place water and nutrient solution. A hydroponic bed 3 is arranged on the top of the water box 2. A hydroponic groove 4 is arranged in the middle of the hydroponic bed 3. The hydroponic bed 3 and the plurality of hydroponic grooves 4 can conveniently cultivate potatoes better. A support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box 2. A threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support plate 5. The support plate 5 can conveniently support the threaded rod 6. A connecting block 7 is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the threaded rod 6. When the threaded rod 6 rotates, it will drive the connecting block 7 to move. Specifically, there are two threaded rods 6. A pulley one 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the threaded rods 6. When one of the threaded rods 6 rotates, it will drive the pulley one 10 to rotate at the same time. A pulley two 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other threaded rod 6. Synchronous belts 11 are sleeved on the outer circumferences of the pulley one 10 and the pulley two 12. When the pulley one 10 rotates, it can conveniently drive the pulley two 12 to rotate at the same time through the synchronous belt 11. When the pulley two 12 rotates, it will drive the other threaded rod 6 to rotate.

[0033] Referring to Figure 3 , the tops of the two threaded rods 6 are both rotatably connected to a top plate 8. The top plate 8 can conveniently limit the threaded rod 6. A limiting block one 13 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the threaded rod 6. The limiting block one 13 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 5. The limiting block one 13 can conveniently further limit the threaded rod 6, thereby preventing the threaded rod 6 from shifting when moving. A driving component is arranged at the bottom of the water box 2. The driving component includes a motor 9. The motor 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate 5. The support plate 5 can conveniently support and fix the motor 9, so that the motor 9 can work better. The bottom of the threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9. When the motor 9 works, it will drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate.

[0034] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5, a connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydroponic bed 3. The connecting plate 14 is slidably connected to the middle of the connecting block 7. The connecting plate 14 can conveniently connect the hydroponic bed 3 and the connecting block 7. An active block 18 is slidably connected inside the connecting block 7. One side of the active block 18 is fixedly connected to a spring 17. When the active block 18 moves, it will squeeze the spring 17. The other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 7. A clamping block 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the active block 18 away from the spring 17. A clamping groove 20 is formed in the middle of the connecting plate 14. The clamping groove 20 and the clamping block 19 are engaged with each other. When the active block 18 squeezes the spring 17, it will drive the clamping block 19 to move, so that the clamping block 19 disengages from the clamping groove 20. When the clamping block 19 disengages from the clamping groove 20, it is convenient to separate the connecting plate 14 and the connecting block 7, and then it is convenient to replace the hydroponic bed 3 as required.

[0035] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , there are two clamping blocks 19. Both clamping blocks 19 are slidably connected inside the connecting block 7. A connecting component is provided inside the connecting block 7. The connecting component includes a connecting rod 16. The connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the active block 18. The connecting rod 16 can conveniently drive the active block 18 to move. One end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to a handle 15. The handle 15 can conveniently drive the grower to drive the connecting rod 16 to move.

[0036] Working principle: When the grower picks the potato fruits, the motor 9 will work. When the motor 9 works, it will drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate. When the threaded rod 6 rotates, it will drive the first pulley 10 to rotate at the same time. When the first pulley 10 rotates, it will drive the second pulley 12 to rotate at the same time through the synchronous belt 11. When the second pulley 12 rotates, it will drive another threaded rod 6 to rotate. When the two threaded rods 6 rotate at the same time, it will drive the connecting block 7 to move. When the connecting block 7 moves, it will drive the connecting plate 14 to move at the same time. When the connecting plate 14 moves, it will drive the hydroponic bed 3 and the hydroponic tank 4 to move, so that it is convenient for the grower to pick the cultivated potato fruits, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0037] When it is necessary to replace the hydroponic bed 3 and the hydroponic tank 4, pull the handle 15 to move. When the handle 15 moves, it will drive the connecting rod 16 to move. When the connecting rod 16 moves, it will drive the active block 18 to move at the same time. When the active block 18 moves, it will drive the clamping block 19 to move, so that the clamping block 19 disengages from the clamping groove 20. When the clamping block 19 disengages from the clamping groove 20, the connecting plate 14 and the connecting block 7 can be separated, and then it is convenient to replace the hydroponic bed 3 as required.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A potato hydroponic bed, comprising a water box (2), characterized in that: A hydroponic bed (3) is arranged on the top of the water box (2), a hydroponic tank (4) is arranged in the middle of the hydroponic bed (3), a support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box (2), a threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the middle of the support plate (5), a connecting block (7) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod (6), two threaded rods (6) are specifically arranged, one of the threaded rods (6) is fixedly connected to a pulley 1 (10) at the bottom, and the other of the threaded rods (6) is fixedly connected to a pulley 2 (12) at the bottom, the outer peripheries of the pulleys 1 (10) and 2 (12) are both sleeved with synchronous belts (11), and a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the water box (2).

2. A potato hydroponic bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (9), the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate (5), and the bottom of the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9).

3. A potato hydroponic bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hydroponic bed (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (14), the connecting plate (14) is slidably connected to the middle of the connecting block (7), the interior of the connecting block (7) is slidably connected with a movable block (18), one side of the movable block (18) is fixedly connected with a spring (17), the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting block (7), the side of the movable block (18) away from the spring (17) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (19), the middle of the connecting plate (14) is provided with a clamping groove (20), the clamping groove (20) and the clamping block (19) are clamped together, and a connecting component is provided inside the connecting block (7).

4. A potato hydroponic bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a connecting rod (16), wherein the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block (18), and one end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a handle (15).

5. A potato hydroponic bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two clamping blocks (19) are provided, and both clamping blocks (19) are slidably connected inside the connecting block (7).

6. A potato hydroponic bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support frames (1) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box (2).

7. A potato hydroponic bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two threaded rods (6) are both rotatably connected to a top plate (8).

8. A potato hydroponic bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (13), and the limiting block (13) is slidably connected to the top of the support plate (5).

Images