Mouse feeding structure capable of accurately controlling food supply
By designing a food supply device including feeding components and feeding components, the problem of inaccurate control of the food type and food in the prior art is solved, and precise control of the food supply of mice is achieved, and the accuracy and reliability of experimental data are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421814764.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing mouse breeding device cannot accurately control the types and amount of food that mice eat after eating R&D drugs, resulting in the impact of the accuracy and reliability of experimental data.
A food supply device including a feeding assembly and a feeding assembly is designed to store different kinds of food through the first feeding chamber, the second feeding chamber and the third feeding chamber, and to accurately control the output amount and speed of the food using a combination of electric push rods and baffles. The mixing tray and agitating plate in the feeding assembly ensure balanced mixing of food, and the delivery volume control board accurately adjusts the food feeding volume through the second motor.
Accurate control of the food supply of mice is achieved, the accuracy and reliability of experimental data is improved, the strict requirements for food feeding amount is met, and the mice are ensured to obtain a balanced nutritional mixture.
Smart Images

Figure CN222897947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding devices, and in particular relates to a mouse feeding structure capable of accurately controlling food supply. Background Art
[0002] In medical experiments, mice are usually used to test the efficacy of various drugs under development. In order to ensure the reliability of the efficacy test, mice need to be carefully raised in the early stage to ensure their healthy growth. At present, the feeding devices used in the experiment are relatively simple. Basically, mice are placed in a simple cage and fed with food through a plastic bottle. In the process of feeding food, the quantitative feeding of food is entirely based on artificial sensory judgment, which has certain disadvantages. Especially after the mice consume the drugs under development, this process requires precise control of the type of food fed and the amount of food consumed. However, the existing feeding devices cannot achieve quantitative feeding of different types of food according to the state of the mice after consuming the drugs under development. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical defects, the utility model provides a mouse breeding structure capable of accurately controlling food supply.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A mouse breeding structure with precisely controlled food supply, comprising:
[0006] Cabinet;
[0007] A food supply device is arranged in the cabinet, and the food supply device includes a feeding component and a feeding component, and the feeding component cooperates with the feeding component;
[0008] The feeding assembly includes a first feeding bin, a second feeding bin and a third feeding bin, one end of the first feeding bin, the second feeding bin and the third feeding bin is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet, and the other end of the first feeding bin, the second feeding bin and the third feeding bin extends into the feeding assembly;
[0009] Wherein, the first feeding bin, the second feeding bin and the third feeding bin are used to store different kinds of food;
[0010] A controller is electrically connected to the food supply device.
[0011] Furthermore, the first feed bin includes a mounting rod and an electric push rod, one end of the mounting rod is connected to the side wall of the cabinet, and the other end is connected to a material box, and an outlet is provided on a side of the material box close to the feeding assembly;
[0012] A feeding plate is provided on the outlet, and an end of the feeding plate extends above the feeding assembly;
[0013] The electric push rod is also connected to the side wall of the cabinet, a connecting rod is provided on the driving end of the electric push rod, a baffle is provided at the end of the connecting rod, and the baffle is movably connected to the outlet;
[0014] The second feeding bin and the third feeding bin are arranged below the first feeding bin.
[0015] Further, the feeding assembly includes a bracket, which is also installed on the side wall of the cabinet and is located below the first feeding bin, and a mixing pan is installed at the end of the bracket;
[0016] The mixing disk is provided with a first motor, the driving end of the first motor extends to the mixing disk where a stirring plate is provided, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the mixing disk, and the stirring plate is located above the discharge port.
[0017] Furthermore, the feeding component also includes a delivery volume control board, which contacts the bottom of the mixing tray to block the discharge port. The delivery volume control board is connected to a second motor via a connecting shaft, and the second motor is installed on the outside of the bracket.
[0018] Furthermore, the second motor is used to drive the conveying volume control plate to rotate, so that the conveying volume control plate blocks or opens the discharge port.
[0019] Furthermore, the feed assembly also includes a water supply cylinder, which includes a support rod and a water storage cylinder, one end of the support rod is connected to the cabinet, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the water storage cylinder, and a water pipe is connected to the bottom of the water storage cylinder.
[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a camera device, which is also arranged in the cabinet and is electrically connected to the controller.
[0021] Furthermore, it also includes an air conditioning device, which is installed outside the cabinet.
[0022] Furthermore, it also includes a temperature sensor, which is arranged in the cabinet.
[0023] Furthermore, the top and side walls of the cabinet are provided with transparent glass plates.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. Different types of food can be stored in the first feeding bin, the second feeding bin and the third feeding bin. At the same time, during the feeding process of different types of food, the feeding component can accurately control the feeding amount of the food, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the experimental data.
[0026] 2. By installing an electric push rod in conjunction with the baffle, the output of food in the material box can be accurately controlled. The driving end of the electric push rod pushes the connecting rod to drive the baffle to move in the outlet, thereby controlling the speed and amount of food flowing out of the material box, which helps to achieve precise regulation of food supply and meet the strict requirements of the experiment on the amount of food fed; secondly, the end of the feed plate extends to the top of the feeding component, so that the food can directly and quickly enter the feeding component, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.
[0027] 3. During the feeding process of the mice, the stirring plate is driven by the first motor to rotate in the mixing plate, which can effectively mix the food from different feed bins. This mixing mechanism ensures that the mice can obtain a nutritionally balanced mixture when taking food, which helps to meet their diverse nutritional needs and improve the reliability of the experimental results.
[0028] 4. The conveying volume control board can accurately control the feeding amount of food by blocking the discharge port of the mixing disk and combining with the drive of the second motor, thereby realizing accurate adjustment of the feeding amount of food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a mouse breeding structure for accurately controlling food supply provided by the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 A top view of a mouse breeding structure for accurately controlling food supply provided by the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a feeding component and a feeding component in a mouse breeding structure for accurately controlling food supply provided by the utility model;
[0033] Wherein: 1. cabinet; 2. food supply device; 201. bracket; 202. mixing plate; 203. first motor; 204. stirring plate; 205. first feeding bin; 2051. mounting rod; 2052. material box; 2053. outlet; 2054. feeding plate; 2055. baffle; 2056. connecting rod; 2057. electric push rod; 206. second feeding bin; 207. third feeding bin; 208. edible plate; 209. second motor; 210. conveying volume control board; 3. water supply cylinder; 301. support rod; 302. water storage cylinder; 303. water tray; 4. camera device; 5. air conditioning device; 6. first collecting tank; 7. second collecting tank; 8. temperature sensor; 9. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0035] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0037] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", etc. indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when in use, it is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] In addition, if the term "horizontal" appears, it does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", which does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] The present embodiment is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0041] This embodiment provides an anesthesia mask that can monitor exhaled volume.
[0042] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a mouse breeding structure with precise control of food supply comprises: a cabinet 1; a food supply device 2 is arranged in the cabinet 1, the food supply device 2 comprises a feeding component and a feeding component, the feeding component and the feeding component cooperate to put food into a food plate 208; the feeding component comprises a first feeding bin 205, a second feeding bin 206 and a third feeding bin 207, the first feeding bin 205, the second feeding bin 206 and the third feeding bin 207 have the same structure, one end of the first feeding bin 205, the second feeding bin 206 and the third feeding bin 207 are arranged on the side wall of the cabinet 1, and ... The other ends of the feed bin 205, the second feed bin 206 and the third feed bin 207 extend into the feeding assembly; wherein the first feed bin 205, the second feed bin 206 and the third feed bin 207 are used to store different types of food; the controller 9 is electrically connected to the food supply device 2, and different types of food can be stored through the first feed bin 205, the second feed bin 206 and the third feed bin 207. At the same time, during the feeding process of different types of food, the feeding assembly can be used to accurately control the feeding amount of the fed food, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the experimental data.
[0043] The first feeding bin 205 includes a mounting rod 2051 and an electric push rod 2057. One end of the mounting rod 2051 is connected to the side wall of the cabinet 1, and the other end is connected to a material box 2052. An outlet 2053 is provided on the side of the material box 2052 close to the feeding component; a feeding plate 2054 is provided on the outlet 2053, and the end of the feeding plate 2054 extends to the top of the feeding component; the electric push rod 2057 is also connected to the side wall of the cabinet 1, and a connecting rod 2056 is provided on the driving end of the electric push rod 2057. A baffle 2055 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 2056, and the baffle 2055 is movably connected to the outlet 2053; the second feeding bin 206 and the third feeding bin 207 are arranged below the first feeding bin 205. By installing the electric push rod 2057 in cooperation with the baffle 2055, the output of food in the material box 2052 can be accurately controlled. The driving end of the electric push rod 2057 pushes the connecting rod 2056 to drive the baffle 2055 to move in the outlet 2053, thereby controlling the speed and amount of food flowing out of the material box 2052, which helps to achieve precise regulation of food supply and meet the strict requirements of the experiment on the amount of food fed; secondly, the end of the feed plate 2054 extends to the top of the feeding component, so that the food can directly and quickly enter the feeding component, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. The feeding assembly includes a bracket 201, which is also installed on the side wall of the cabinet 1 and is located below the first feed bin 205. A mixing tray 202 is installed at the end of the bracket 201; a first motor 203 is provided on the mixing tray 202, and the driving end of the first motor 203 extends to the mixing tray 202, where a stirring plate 204 is provided. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the mixing tray 202, and the stirring plate 204 is located above the discharge port. During the diet of the mice, the stirring plate 204 is driven by the first motor 203 to rotate in the mixing tray 202, which can effectively mix the food from different feed bins. This mixing mechanism ensures that the mice can obtain a nutritionally balanced mixture when taking food, which helps to meet their diverse nutritional needs and improve the reliability of the experimental results.
[0044] The feeding assembly also includes a delivery volume control board 210, which contacts the bottom of the mixing disk 202 to block the discharge port. The delivery volume control board 210 is connected to a second motor 209 via a connecting shaft. The second motor 209 is installed on the outside of the bracket 201. The second motor 209 is used to drive the delivery volume control board 210 to rotate so that the delivery volume control board 210 blocks or opens the discharge port. The delivery volume control board 210 can accurately control the feeding amount of food by blocking the discharge port of the mixing disk 202, combined with the drive of the second motor 209, thereby realizing accurate adjustment of the food feeding amount.
[0045] In this embodiment, the feeding assembly also includes a water supply cylinder 3, which includes a support rod 301 and a water storage cylinder 302. One end of the support rod 301 is connected to the cabinet 1, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the water storage cylinder 302. A water pipe is connected to the bottom of the water storage cylinder 302, and the water pipe is used to transport water to the water tray 303.
[0046] In this embodiment, a camera device 4 is also included. The camera device 4 is also arranged in the cabinet 1. The camera device 4 is electrically connected to the controller 9. In the process of feeding and quantitative control of the types of mouse food, the controller 9 controls the motor and the electric push rod 2057 in the food supply device 2 according to the activity status, hair growth and defecation frequency of the mouse collected by the camera device 4; at the same time, according to the status of the mouse, one kind of food can be selectively fed for a long time.
[0047] In this embodiment, an air conditioning device 5 is further included. The air conditioning device 5 is installed outside the cabinet 1 , and its air delivery port is located inside the cabinet 1 , so as to adjust the air quality inside the cabinet 1 .
[0048] In this embodiment, a temperature sensor 8 is further included. The temperature sensor 8 is disposed in the cabinet 1 . The air conditioning device 5 and the temperature sensor 8 are both electrically connected to the controller 9 , and the air conditioning device 5 and the temperature sensor 8 work in coordination.
[0049] In this embodiment, transparent glass plates are provided on the top and side walls of the cabinet 1, and the transparent glass plates are convenient for observing the growth status of the mice.
[0050] In this embodiment, a first collecting pool 6 and a second collecting pool 7 are provided on the inner bottom surface of the cabinet 1 , and the first collecting pool 6 and the second collecting pool 7 are used to collect feces and urine, respectively.
[0051] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mouse breeding structure with precise control of food supply, characterized in that: include: Cabinet (1); A food supply device (2) is arranged in the cabinet (1), and the food supply device (2) comprises a feeding component and a feeding component, and the feeding component cooperates with the feeding component; The feeding assembly comprises a first feeding bin (205), a second feeding bin (206) and a third feeding bin (207), one end of each of the first feeding bin (205), the second feeding bin (206) and the third feeding bin (207) is arranged on a side wall of the cabinet (1), and the other end of each of the first feeding bin (205), the second feeding bin (206) and the third feeding bin (207) extends into the feeding assembly; Wherein, the first feeding bin (205), the second feeding bin (206) and the third feeding bin (207) are used to store different types of food; A controller (9) is electrically connected to the food supply device (2).
2. The feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first feed bin (205) comprises a mounting rod (2051) and an electric push rod (2057); one end of the mounting rod (2051) is connected to the side wall of the cabinet (1), and the other end is connected to a feed box (2052); an outlet (2053) is provided on a side of the feed box (2052) close to the feeding assembly; The outlet (2053) is provided with a feeding plate (2054), and the end of the feeding plate (2054) extends above the feeding assembly; The electric push rod (2057) is also connected to the side wall of the cabinet (1); a connecting rod (2056) is provided on the driving end of the electric push rod (2057); a baffle (2055) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (2056); and the baffle (2055) is movably connected to the outlet (2053); The second material supply bin (206) and the third material supply bin (207) are arranged below the first material supply bin (205).
3. The feeding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a bracket (201), the bracket (201) is also installed on the side wall of the cabinet (1) and is located below the first feeding bin (205), and a mixing pan (202) is installed at the end of the bracket (201); The mixing disk (202) is provided with a first motor (203), the driving end of the first motor (203) extends to the mixing disk (202) where a stirring plate (204) is provided, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the mixing disk (202), and the stirring plate (204) is located above the discharge port.
4. The feeding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding assembly further comprises a conveying volume control board (210), wherein the conveying volume control board (210) contacts the bottom of the mixing pan (202) to block the discharge port, and the conveying volume control board (210) is connected to a second motor (209) via a connecting shaft, and the second motor (209) is mounted on the outside of the bracket (201).
5. The breeding structure according to claim 4, characterized in that The second motor (209) is used to drive the conveying volume control plate (210) to rotate, so that the conveying volume control plate (210) blocks or opens the discharge port.
6. The breeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The feed assembly further comprises a water supply cylinder (3), wherein the water supply cylinder (3) comprises a support rod (301) and a water storage cylinder (302), wherein one end of the support rod (301) is connected to the cabinet (1), and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the water storage cylinder (302), and the bottom of the water storage cylinder (302) is connected to a water pipe.
7. The breeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a camera device (4), which is also arranged in the cabinet (1) and is electrically connected to the controller (9).
8. The breeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes an air conditioning device (5), which is installed outside the cabinet (1).
9. The breeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature sensor (8), which is arranged in the cabinet (1).
10. The breeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and side walls of the cabinet (1) are provided with transparent glass plates.