Desolventizing machine for cottonseed oil production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cottonseed oil production, and discloses a desolventizing machine for cottonseed oil production, which comprises a support and further comprises a fixing ring arranged on one side of the support, the inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a barrel body, and a filter screen for filtering cottonseed oil is arranged in the barrel body; by arranging the replacing mechanism and the desolventizing mechanism, the filter screen can be conveniently detached, the situation that the filter screen is gradually blocked due to the fact that the filter screen is used for a long time and can adsorb impurities and solid particles in oil is avoided, the filter screen is detached, and the filter screen can be conveniently replaced. The problem of blockage can be solved, the performance of the whole system can be improved, the quality and the yield of oil products are ensured, meanwhile, the cottonseed oil can be effectively desolventized by arranging the desolventizing mechanism, the desolventizing quality is higher, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cottonseed oil production, and particularly relates to a desolventizer for cottonseed oil production. Background Art

[0002] Cottonseed oil is the oil extracted from cottonseeds, which is divided into pressed cottonseed oil, leached cottonseed oil, genetically modified cottonseed oil, crude cottonseed oil, and finished cottonseed oil. It is darker red than other oils. After refining, it can be used for human consumption. It contains a large amount of essential fatty acids for the human body and is most suitable for mixing with animal fats for consumption.

[0003] There are some unsaturated compounds and impurities in cottonseed oil, such as gossypol and phospholipids. These components will affect the subsequent processing process and may even pose potential risks to human health. Therefore, a desolventizer for cottonseed oil production is needed to desolventize cottonseed oil. The existing desolventizer for cottonseed oil production has an unstable structure and cannot be heated and stirred to make the desolventization more thorough. Although the existing desolventizer for cottonseed oil production has increased the filtering function for cottonseed oil, it is not convenient to disassemble the filter screen. As a result, due to the long-term use of the filter screen, it will adsorb impurities and solid particles in the oil, causing the filter screen to gradually become blocked. If the filter screen cannot be disassembled, the blockage problem will be difficult to solve, which may lead to a decline in the performance of the entire system, affecting the quality and output of the oil, and the desolventization effect is poor. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a desolventizer for cottonseed oil production to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A desolventizer for cottonseed oil production, including a bracket, and further including;

[0006] A fixed ring arranged on one side of the bracket, the inner wall of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a barrel body, and a filter screen for filtering cottonseed oil is arranged inside the barrel body;

[0007] A replacement mechanism arranged on the top of the filter screen for disassembling and replacing the filter screen. The replacement mechanism includes a mounting ring clamped on the outside of the filter screen. The top of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a sleeve. A clamping pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. One end of the clamping pipe is clamped with a sliding rod, and a sleeve rod is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod;

[0008] A desolventization mechanism arranged inside the barrel body for desolventizing cottonseed oil. The desolventization mechanism includes a heating ring fixed to the inner wall of the barrel body. Two groups of stirring blades are arranged inside the barrel body, and a stirring block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring blades.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the bracket is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, a flow pipe for conveying cottonseed oil is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat. One end of the flow pipe is communicated with a water pump, and the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a drainage pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a valve is arranged on the outer side of the drainage pipe, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and a fixing plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod. One side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel.

[0013] Preferably, a heating plate for heating the barrel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the barrel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] By providing a replacement mechanism and a desolventizing mechanism, the present utility model facilitates the disassembly of the filter screen, avoiding the situation that the filter screen will adsorb impurities and solid particles in the oil during long-term use, resulting in gradual blockage of the filter screen. By disassembling the filter screen, the blockage problem can be solved, which can improve the performance of the entire system, ensure the quality and output of the oil product. At the same time, by providing a desolventizing mechanism, it is convenient to effectively desolventize the cottonseed oil, with higher desolventizing quality, improving the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a desolventizing machine for cottonseed oil production provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the desolventizing mechanism provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed seat and the bottom plate provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the replacement mechanism provided by the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bracket; 2, fixing ring; 3, barrel; 4, filter screen; 5, replacement mechanism; 51, mounting ring; 52, sleeve; 53, clamping pipe; 54, sliding rod; 55, sleeve rod; 6, desolventizing mechanism; 61, heating ring; 62, stirring blade; 63, stirring block; 7, bottom plate; 8, fixed seat; 9, flow pipe; 10, water pump; 11, drainage pipe; 12, valve; 13, motor; 14, rotating rod; 15, fixing plate; 16, heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, details the specific implementation manners, structures, features and their effects of the present utility model as follows.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, a desolventizer for cottonseed oil production includes a bracket 1. By providing the bracket 1, it is convenient to fix the fixing ring 2. A fixing ring 2 is provided on one side of the bracket 1. By providing the fixing ring 2, it is convenient to fix the barrel body 3. The inner wall of the fixing ring 2 is fixedly connected to the barrel body 3. By providing the barrel body 3, it is convenient to desolventize the cottonseed oil. A filter screen 4 for filtering the cottonseed oil is provided inside the barrel body 3. By providing the filter screen 4, it is convenient to filter the cottonseed oil; a replacement mechanism 5 for disassembling and replacing the filter screen 4 is provided on the top of the filter screen 4. The replacement mechanism 5 includes a mounting ring 51 clamped on the outside of the filter screen 4. By providing the mounting ring 51, it is convenient to fix the sleeve 52. The top of the filter screen 4 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 52. By providing the sleeve 52, it is convenient to slide the clamping pipe 53. Here, it should be noted that a spring for resetting the clamping pipe 53 is provided inside the sleeve 52. The inner wall of the sleeve 52 is slidably connected to the clamping pipe 53. By providing the clamping pipe 53, it is convenient to clamp the sliding rod 54. One end of the clamping pipe 53 is clamped with the sliding rod 54. By providing the sliding rod 54, it is convenient to clamp the clamping pipe 53. The outside of the sliding rod 54 is slidably connected to the sleeve rod 55. By providing the sleeve rod 55, it is convenient to slide the sliding rod 54. Here, it should be noted that a spring for resetting the sliding rod 54 is provided inside the sleeve rod 55; a desolventizing mechanism 6 for desolventizing the cottonseed oil is provided inside the barrel body 3. The desolventizing mechanism 6 includes a heating ring 61 fixed to the inner wall of the barrel body 3. By providing the heating ring 61, it is convenient to heat the cottonseed oil. Two groups of stirring blades 62 are provided inside the barrel body 3. By providing the stirring blades 62, it is convenient to stir the cottonseed oil. The bottom of the stirring blade 62 is fixedly connected to a stirring block 63. By providing the stirring block 63, it is convenient to stir the cottonseed oil.

[0023] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 1. By setting the bottom plate 7, the fixing seat 8 can be conveniently fixed. The top of the bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 8. By setting the fixing seat 8, the flow pipe 9 can be conveniently fixed; the inner wall of the fixing seat 8 is fixedly connected to the flow pipe 9 for conveying cottonseed oil. One end of the flow pipe 9 is connected to a water pump 10. By setting the water pump 10, the cottonseed oil can be conveniently extracted. The water inlet end of the water pump 10 is connected to a drainage pipe 11. By setting the drainage pipe 11, the cottonseed oil can be conveniently drained; a valve 12 is provided on the outside of the drainage pipe 11. By setting the valve 12, the cottonseed oil can be conveniently controlled during transportation. A motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 7. By setting the motor 13, the rotating rod 14 can be conveniently rotated.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 14. By setting the rotating rod 14, the stirring blade 62 can be easily rotated. The outer side of the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 15. By setting the fixing plate 15, the rotating rod 14 can be easily limited, and one side of the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body 3; the outer side of the barrel body 3 is fixedly connected to a heating plate 16 for heating the barrel body 3.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, first open the lid on the top of the barrel 3 to add the cottonseed oil, and then filter it through the filter screen 4. After flowing into the barrel 3, it is heated by the heating ring 61 and the heating plate 16 to desolvate the cottonseed oil. At the same time, the motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 14 drives the stirring blade 62 and the stirring block 63 to rotate, which is more effective in desolvating the cottonseed oil. When the filter screen 4 needs to be disassembled, the sliding rod 54 is moved, and the clamping tube 53 is pulled out after the sliding rod 54 moves, so that the filter screen 4 is disassembled.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A desolventizing machine for cottonseed oil production, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing ring (2) is arranged on one side of the bracket (1), the inner wall of the fixing ring (2) is fixedly connected to a barrel body (3), and a filter screen (4) for filtering cottonseed oil is arranged inside the barrel body (3); A replacement mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the filter screen (4) for disassembling and replacing the filter screen (4), the replacement mechanism (5) comprising a mounting ring (51) clamped on the outside of the filter screen (4), a sleeve (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen (4), a clamping tube (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (52), a sliding rod (54) is clamped on one end of the clamping tube (53), and a sleeve rod (55) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod (54); A desolventizing mechanism (6) is arranged inside a barrel (3) for desolventizing cottonseed oil. The desolventizing mechanism (6) comprises a heating ring (61) fixed to the inner wall of the barrel (3). Two groups of stirring blades (62) are arranged inside the barrel (3). A stirring block (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring blades (62).

2. A desolventizing machine for cottonseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (1), and a fixing seat (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (7).

3. A desolventizing machine for cottonseed oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flow pipe (9) for conveying cottonseed oil is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat (8); one end of the flow pipe (9) is connected to a water pump (10); and the water inlet end of the water pump (10) is connected to a drainage pipe (11).

4. A desolventizing machine for cottonseed oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A valve (12) is provided on the outside of the drainage tube (11), and a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (7).

5. A desolventizing machine for cottonseed oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (14), the outer side of the rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (15), and one side of the fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body (3).

6. The desolventizing machine for cottonseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating plate (16) for heating the barrel body (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the barrel body (3).

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