Shaving board production line waste recycling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaving board production line waste recycling device which comprises a bottom plate, an annular filter cartridge is obliquely arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, side plates are symmetrically arranged on the side faces of the annular filter cartridge and rotationally connected with the annular filter cartridge, and a collecting frame is placed at the upper end of the bottom plate and located under the annular filter cartridge. According to the shaving board waste material collecting device, waste materials of shaving boards are cut and crushed through the cutting blades, the crushed waste materials of the shaving boards are filtered through the annular filter cylinder, qualified waste material fragments of the shaving boards fall into the collecting frame through the annular filter cylinder, and unqualified waste material fragments of the shaving boards are left in the annular filter cylinder; and unqualified shaving board waste fragments enter the conveying cylinder through rotation of the annular filtering cylinder, the unqualified shaving board waste fragments enter the conveying cylinder again through the spiral conveying rod to be crushed, the unqualified shaving board waste fragments are discharged after reaching the qualified size, time and labor are saved, and the crushing effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of particleboard production, and particularly relates to a device for recycling waste materials in a particleboard production line. Background Technique

[0002] Particleboard, also known as particle board, is made by cutting various branches, small-diameter logs, fast-growing wood, wood chips, etc. into fragments of a certain specification, drying them, and mixing them with adhesives, hardeners, waterproofing agents, etc., and pressing them into a type of artificial board under a certain temperature and pressure, with uneven particle arrangement. The waste materials generated during the production of particleboard will be recycled and processed using a waste material recycling and reuse device. The existing recycling and reuse device will break the waste materials into qualified sizes through a crushing knife to make the recycling more efficient. In the prior art, when the size of the crushed waste materials is unqualified, the unqualified waste materials need to be collected and crushed again, which is very troublesome and time-consuming. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a device for recycling waste materials in a particleboard production line to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for recycling waste materials in a particleboard production line, including a bottom plate. An annular filter cylinder is inclined and arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate. Side plates are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the annular filter cylinder, and the side plates are rotationally connected to the annular filter cylinder. A collection box is placed at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the collection box is located directly below the annular filter cylinder;

[0004] A number of matching plates are installed on the inner wall of the annular filter cylinder. An annular rack is installed on the outer surface of the annular filter cylinder. The annular rack meshes with a gear. A motor I is installed at the right end of the gear, and the motor I is fixedly connected to the right side plate. A conveying cylinder is arranged inside the annular filter cylinder, and the conveying cylinder passes through the right side plate. An inlet opening is opened at the upper left part of the conveying cylinder, and the inlet opening is located inside the annular filter cylinder. Inclined plates are symmetrically installed at the front and rear of the upper end of the inlet opening;

[0005] A discharge port is opened at the lower end of the conveying cylinder. A connecting cylinder is installed at the position corresponding to the discharge port at the lower end of the conveying cylinder. A spiral conveyor rod is arranged inside the conveying cylinder. A motor II is installed at the right end of the spiral conveyor rod. An inlet cylinder is installed at the right end of the right side plate, and the left end of the inlet cylinder is communicated with the right side plate. The inlet cylinder is inclined. The lower end of the connecting cylinder is communicated with the inlet cylinder. A rotating shaft is arranged inside the inlet cylinder. A motor III is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft. A number of cutting blades are installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. An inlet is opened at the upper end of the inlet cylinder.

[0006] Preferably: Annular blocks are symmetrically installed on the side surface of the annular filter cylinder.

[0007] Preferably: An annular groove is opened at one end of the side plate close to the annular filter cylinder, and the annular block is located inside the annular groove.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is installed at the lower end of the side plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, a feed hopper is installed at the upper end of the inlet cylinder corresponding to the inlet.

[0010] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0011] The present utility model cuts and crushes the surplus waste of the particle board through the cutting blade, filters the crushed surplus waste of the particle board through the annular filter cylinder, the qualified surplus waste fragments of the particle board fall into the collection box through the annular filter cylinder, the unqualified surplus waste fragments of the particle board will remain inside the annular filter cylinder, the unqualified surplus waste fragments of the particle board enter the conveying cylinder through the rotation of the annular filter cylinder, and the unqualified surplus waste fragments of the particle board enter the inlet cylinder again through the spiral conveyor rod for crushing, so that they reach the qualified size and are discharged, saving time and effort and ensuring the crushing effect. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0013] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the annular groove of the present application;

[0014] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the mating plate of the present application;

[0015] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the conveying cylinder of the present application;

[0016] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, annular filter cylinder; 3, annular block; 4, side plate; 5, annular groove; 6, support plate; 7, collection box; 8, annular rack; 9, gear; 10, motor one; 11, mating plate; 12, conveying cylinder; 13, inlet opening; 14, inclined plate; 15, discharge port; 16, spiral conveyor rod; 17, motor two; 18, connecting cylinder; 19, inlet cylinder; 20, rotating shaft; 21, cutting blade; 22, motor three; 23, inlet; 24, feed hopper. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0017] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present utility model are given for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present utility model to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the present utility model and its practical application, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present utility model so as to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0018] Please refer toFigures 1 to 4 , in this embodiment, a device for recycling waste materials in a particleboard production line is provided, including a bottom plate 1. An annular filter cylinder 2 is inclined and arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1. Annular blocks 3 are symmetrically installed on the side surface of the annular filter cylinder 2. Side plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the annular filter cylinder 2, and the side plates 4 are rotatably connected to the annular filter cylinder 2. An annular groove 5 is opened at one end of the side plate 4 close to the annular filter cylinder 2, and the annular block 3 is located in the annular groove 5. A support plate 6 is installed at the lower end of the side plate 4, and the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. A collection box 7 is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the collection box 7 is located directly below the annular filter cylinder 2. A plurality of matching plates 11 are installed on the inner wall of the annular filter cylinder 2. An annular rack 8 is installed on the outer surface of the annular filter cylinder 2. The annular rack 8 meshes with a gear 9. A motor 10 is installed at the right end of the gear 9, and the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the right side plate 4. A conveying cylinder 12 is arranged inside the annular filter cylinder 2, and the conveying cylinder 12 passes through the right side plate 4. An inlet opening 13 is opened at the upper left part of the conveying cylinder 12, and the inlet opening 13 is located inside the annular filter cylinder 2. Inclined plates 14 are symmetrically installed at the front and rear of the upper end of the inlet opening 13. A discharge port 15 is opened at the lower end of the conveying cylinder 12. A connecting cylinder 18 is installed at the position corresponding to the discharge port 15 at the lower end of the conveying cylinder 12. A spiral conveyor rod 16 is arranged inside the conveying cylinder 12. A motor 17 is installed at the right end of the spiral conveyor rod 16. An inlet cylinder 19 is installed at the right end of the right side plate 4, and the left end of the inlet cylinder 19 is communicated with the right side plate 4. The inlet cylinder 19 is inclined. The lower end of the connecting cylinder 18 is communicated with the inlet cylinder 19. A rotating shaft 20 is arranged inside the inlet cylinder 19. A motor 22 is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft 20. A plurality of cutting blades 21 are installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20. An inlet 23 is opened at the upper end of the inlet cylinder 19. A feed hopper 24 is installed at the position corresponding to the inlet 23 at the upper end of the inlet cylinder 19.

[0019] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: Pour the waste materials of the particle board into the feed hopper 24, and the waste materials of the particle board enter the cylinder 19. At the same time, the motor three 22 drives a plurality of cutting blades 21 to rotate through the rotating shaft 20, and the waste materials of the particle board are cut and broken by the cutting blades 21. Then, the broken waste materials of the particle board enter the annular filter cylinder 2, and the broken waste materials of the particle board enter between the adjacent mating plates 11. The annular filter cylinder 2 filters the broken waste materials of the particle board. The qualified fragments of the waste materials of the particle board fall into the collection box 7 through the annular filter cylinder 2, and the unqualified fragments of the waste materials of the particle board remain inside the annular filter cylinder 2. At the same time, the motor one 10 drives the annular filter cylinder 2 to rotate through the engagement of the gear 9 and the annular rack 8. At the same time, the annular block 3 rotates in the annular groove 5, and the annular filter cylinder 2 drives the mating plate 11 to rotate. The mating plate 11 rotates to push the unqualified fragments of the waste materials of the particle board remaining inside the annular filter cylinder 2 to rotate. When the mating plate 11 rotates and tilts downward, the unqualified fragments of the waste materials of the particle board between the mating plates 11 will enter the conveying cylinder 12 through the inclined plate 14 and the open end 13. The motor two 17 drives the spiral conveying rod 16 to rotate, and the unqualified fragments of the waste materials of the particle board are conveyed by the spiral conveying rod 16, so that the unqualified fragments of the waste materials of the particle board enter the cylinder 19 again through the discharge port 15 and the connecting cylinder 18. Then, the unqualified fragments of the waste materials of the particle board are broken again by the cutting blades 21 to make them reach the qualified size.

[0020] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present utility model shall be implemented by conventional means in the art without special instructions and limitations.

Claims

1. A device for recycling and reusing waste materials from a particleboard production line, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: An annular filter cartridge (2) is obliquely arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a side plate (4) is symmetrically arranged on the side of the annular filter cartridge (2), and the side plate (4) and the annular filter cartridge (2) are rotatably connected, a collection frame (7) is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the collection frame (7) is located directly below the annular filter cartridge (2); A plurality of matching plates (11) are installed on the inner wall of the annular filter cartridge (2), an annular rack (8) is installed on the outer surface of the annular filter cartridge (2), the annular rack (8) and the gear (9) are meshed, a motor (10) is installed on the right end of the gear (9), and the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the right side plate (4), a conveying cylinder (12) is arranged inside the annular filter cartridge (2), and the conveying cylinder (12) passes through the right side plate (4), an entry opening (13) is opened at the left part of the upper end of the conveying cylinder (12), and the entry opening (13) is located in the annular filter cartridge (2), and an inclined plate (14) is symmetrically installed at the upper end of the entry opening (13); A discharge outlet (15) is provided at the lower end of the conveying cylinder (12), a connecting cylinder (18) is installed at a position of the lower end of the conveying cylinder (12) corresponding to the discharge outlet (15), a spiral conveying rod (16) is provided inside the conveying cylinder (12), a second motor (17) is installed at the right end of the spiral conveying rod (16), an entry cylinder (19) is installed at the right end of the right side plate (4), and the left end of the entry cylinder (19) is connected to the right side plate (4), the entry cylinder (19) is inclined, the lower end of the connecting cylinder (18) is connected to the entry cylinder (19), a rotating shaft (20) is provided inside the entry cylinder (19), a third motor (22) is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft (20), a plurality of cutting blades (21) are installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (20), and an entry outlet (23) is provided at the upper end of the entry cylinder (19).

2. The device for recycling waste from a particleboard production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An annular block (3) is symmetrically mounted on the side of the annular filter cartridge (2).

3. The device for recycling waste from a particleboard production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An annular groove (5) is formed at one end of the side plate (4) close to the annular filter cartridge (2), and the annular block (3) is located in the annular groove (5).

4. The device for recycling waste from a particleboard production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support plate (6) is installed at the lower end of the side plate (4), and the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).

5. The device for recycling waste from a particleboard production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed hopper (24) is installed at a position on the upper end of the entry tube (19) corresponding to the entry port (23).

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