Printed circuit board (PCB) transfer printing platform
By designing a PCB board pad printing platform containing linear motor and mobile platform components, the existing inkjet printer feeding platform is solved, and high precision and automation of PCB board pad printing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421578387.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The accuracy of the feeding platform of the existing inkjet printer is uncontrollable due to manual loading and cannot meet the automation needs, especially on the pad printing platform of PCB boards, the accuracy requirements are higher.
A PCB board pad printing platform including base plate, wired drag chain, linear motor and mobile platform components is designed. High-precision pad printing of the PCB board is achieved through the high-precision linear motion of the linear motor and the automatic centering calibration function of the moving platform components.
It realizes high-precision PCB board pad printing, with an accuracy error of ±0.05mm and a repeat positioning accuracy of ±0.003m, which meets the requirements for accuracy and automation during the injection coding process, simplifies manual debugging and installation steps, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222905157U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of inkjet printing, and particularly relates to a PCB board pad printing platform. Background Art
[0002] At present, the feeding platforms of inkjet printers sold on the market are all manually loaded, mainly relying on the side, with two fixed right-angled sides. The accuracy is uncontrollable, and the error during the inkjet process cannot be controlled, which cannot meet the requirements of automation.
[0003] At the same time, compared with the pad printing of traditional non-PCB materials, the pad printing platform for PCB has higher requirements for accuracy.
[0004] Based on the problems of poor accuracy and low automation of the existing inkjet printer feeding platform, it is urgent to develop a PCB board pad printing platform with high accuracy and high automation. Summary of the Invention
[0005] An embodiment of the utility model provides a PCB board pad printing platform, aiming to solve the problem that the feeding platform of the existing inkjet printer has uncontrollable accuracy due to manual feeding and cannot meet the automation requirements.
[0006] The embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0007] A PCB board pad printing platform includes a bottom plate, a cable carrier, a linear motor, and a moving platform assembly; the cable carrier is arranged on the bottom plate, one end of the linear motor is connected to the bottom plate, the slider at the other end of the linear motor is connected to the moving platform assembly, and the cable carrier is connected to the linear motor; the moving platform assembly includes a fixture bottom plate, a connecting support plate, a clamping block, a fixture upper plate, an induction photoelectric sensor, and a lifting plate; the connecting support plate is arranged between the fixture bottom plate and the fixture upper plate, and the fixture bottom plate, the connecting support plate, and the fixture upper plate enclose a moving platform cavity, and the clamping block and the induction photoelectric sensor are arranged in the moving platform cavity; the fixture upper plate is provided with a clamping block moving slide rail and a lifting plate matching hole; the clamping block is arranged in a matching manner with the clamping block moving slide rail; the lifting plate is arranged in a matching manner with the lifting plate matching hole; the lifting plate is provided with an induction photoelectric sensor hole, and the induction photoelectric sensor is arranged in a matching manner below the induction photoelectric sensor hole.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom plate is preferably a marble bottom plate; the marble plate has good stability, high hardness and strength, and can still maintain high accuracy under heavy load.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the fixture bottom plate is provided with positioning pins, and the positioning pins have the function of mechanical positioning of the pins to ensure that the installation horizontal height is consistent.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, it further includes a lifting cylinder, which is connected to the lifting plate to drive the lifting of the lifting plate. When the lifting plate rises to receive the PCB board and the lifting plate descends and is engaged with the matching holes of the lifting plate, the PCB board is placed on the upper plate of the fixture; further preferably, the lifting cylinder is arranged in the moving platform cavity.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the induction photoelectric is used to detect whether there is a PCB board material above, and the pad printing and inkjet coding of the PCB board are realized by the linear movement of the linear motor.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping block is connected to the servo motor, and the clamping block is driven by the servo motor to clamp the PCB board material on the upper plate of the fixture, realizing four-sided centering clamping; further preferably, it also includes a clamping block fixing frame and a transmission shaft, and the servo motor drives the clamping block fixing frame to move through the transmission shaft. Even more preferably, the clamping block is arranged on the clamping block fixing frame; the movement of the clamping block is realized through the servo motor, and then the PCB material is clamped.
[0013] The linear motor selected for the PCB board pad printing platform of the present utility model has high positioning accuracy. In places where linear motion is required, the linear motor can achieve direct drive, thus eliminating various positioning errors brought by intermediate links. Therefore, the positioning accuracy is high, greatly improving the positioning accuracy of the entire system.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0015] 1. The PCB board pad printing platform in the present utility model is applied to the receiving and moving pad printing of PCB boards in the inkjet coding industry. The moving platform assembly on the PCB board pad printing platform carries the PCB board for repeated board receiving and pad printing. The pad printing is performed by the movement of the linear motor. The linear motor has stable movement and high repeatability accuracy, which can ensure that the distance and height of each pad printing are consistent. In addition, the one-piece formed linear motor also saves the time and trouble of secondary positioning and debugging, greatly bringing convenience to the operators.
[0016] 2. The moving platform assembly on the PCB board pad printing platform in the present utility model senses the presence or absence of the PCB board material through the induction photoelectric, then fixes the PCB board through the clamping block, and realizes the up and down movement of the PCB board through the lifting plate, cooperating with the horizontal movement of the linear motor to achieve precise horizontal and vertical movement during the pad printing process of the PCB.
[0017] 3. The PCB board pad printing platform of the present utility model has an automatic centering and calibration function, with an accuracy error of ±0.05 mm and a repeat positioning accuracy of ±0.003 m, ensuring no deviation during high-precision board receiving and pad printing, and enabling deviation-free pad printing during the inkjet coding process.
[0018] 4. The structure of the present utility model is simple, which replaces the cumbersome debugging and installation steps of manual work, saves time, improves work efficiency, and ensures the stability during pad printing. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the PCB pad printing platform in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic side structural diagram of the PCB pad printing platform in the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the moving platform assembly in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic side structural diagram of the moving platform assembly in the embodiment;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the moving platform assembly (hiding the fixture upper plate and the lifting plate) in the embodiment. Detailed Embodiment
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom,...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, then the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If this specific posture changes, then the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0026] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.
[0028] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, such descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0029] Currently, due to the uncontrollable accuracy caused by manual feeding of the material receiving platform of the existing inkjet printers, there is a problem that the automation requirements cannot be met. To solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a PCB board pad printing platform.
[0030] Embodiment
[0031] As Figures 1 to 5 shown; a PCB board pad printing platform, comprising a bottom plate 1, a cable carrier 2, a linear motor 3, and a moving platform assembly 4; the cable carrier 2 is disposed on the bottom plate 1, one end of the linear motor 3 is connected to the bottom plate 1, the slider at the other end of the linear motor 3 is connected to the moving platform assembly 4, and the cable carrier 2 is connected to the linear motor 3; the moving platform assembly 4 includes a fixture bottom plate 41, a connecting support plate 42, a clamping block 43, a fixture upper plate 44, an induction optoelectronic device 45, and a lifting plate 46; the connecting support plate 42 is disposed between the fixture bottom plate 41 and the fixture upper plate 44, and the fixture bottom plate 41, the connecting support plate 42, and the fixture upper plate 44 enclose a moving platform cavity, and the clamping block 43 and the induction optoelectronic device 45 are disposed in the moving platform cavity; a clamping block moving slide rail 441 and a lifting plate matching hole 442 are provided on the fixture upper plate 44; the clamping block 43 is matched and disposed on the clamping block moving slide rail 441; the lifting plate 46 is matched and disposed with the lifting plate matching hole 442; an induction optoelectronic hole 461 is provided on the lifting plate 46, and the induction optoelectronic device 45 is matched and disposed below the induction optoelectronic hole 461.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom plate 1 is preferably a marble bottom plate; the marble plate has good stability, high hardness and strength, and can still maintain high precision under heavy loads.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, positioning pins are provided on the fixture bottom plate 41, and the positioning pins have the function of mechanical positioning of the pins to ensure that the installation horizontal height is kept consistent.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, it further includes a lifting cylinder 47, and the lifting cylinder 47 is connected to the lifting plate 46 to realize the lifting drive of the lifting plate 46. When the lifting plate 46 rises to receive the PCB board and the lifting plate 46 descends and is engaged with the matching hole 442 of the lifting plate, the PCB board is placed on the upper fixture plate 44; further preferably, the lifting cylinder 47 is arranged in the moving platform cavity.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the inductive optoelectronic device 45 is used to detect whether there is a PCB board material above, and the linear movement of the linear motor 3 is used to realize the pad printing and inkjet coding of the PCB board.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping block 43 is driven by a servo motor 48 to clamp the PCB board material on the upper fixture plate 44 to achieve centering clamping on all four sides; further preferably, it further includes a clamping block fixing frame 49 and a transmission shaft 50. The servo motor 48 drives the clamping block fixing frame 49 to move through the transmission shaft 50, and the clamping block 43 is arranged on the clamping block fixing frame 49; the movement of the clamping block 43 is realized through the servo motor 48, and then the PCB material is clamped.
[0037] The obtained PCB board pad printing platform of this embodiment has an automatic centering and calibration function, with a precision error of ±0.05 mm and a repeat positioning accuracy of ±0.003 m, ensuring no deviation during high-precision board receiving and pad printing, and enabling deviation-free pad printing during the inkjet coding process.
[0038] The linear motor 3 selected for the PCB board pad printing platform of the present utility model has a high positioning accuracy. In places where linear motion is required, the linear motor 3 can achieve direct transmission, thus eliminating various positioning errors brought by intermediate links. Therefore, the positioning accuracy is high, greatly improving the positioning accuracy of the entire system.
[0039] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0040] 1. In the present utility model, the PCB board pad printing platform is applied to the feeding and moving printing of PCB boards in the inkjet coding industry. The moving platform assembly 4 on the PCB board pad printing platform carries the PCB board for repeated board receiving and pad printing. The linear motor 3 is used for moving pad printing. The linear motor 3 has smooth movement and high repeated precision, which can ensure that the distance and height of each pad printing are kept consistent. In addition, the integrally formed linear motor 3 also saves the time and trouble of secondary positioning and debugging, bringing great convenience to the operators.
[0041] 2. In the present utility model, the moving platform assembly on the PCB board pad printing platform senses the presence or absence of the PCB board material through photoelectric induction, then fixes the PCB board through the clamping block, and realizes the up and down movement of the PCB board through the lifting plate. Cooperating with the horizontal movement of the linear motor, it realizes the precise horizontal and vertical movement during the inkjet printing process of the PCB.
[0042] 3. The PCB board pad printing platform of the present utility model has an automatic centering and calibration function, with a precision error of ±0.05 mm and a repeated positioning precision of ±0.003 m, ensuring no deviation during high-precision board receiving and pad printing, and enabling deviation-free pad printing during the inkjet coding process.
[0043] 4. The structure of the present utility model is simple, replacing the cumbersome debugging and installation steps of manual work, saving time and improving work efficiency, and ensuring the stability during pad printing.
[0044] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A PCB pad printing platform, characterized by: It includes a base plate, a wiring drag chain, a linear motor, and a mobile platform assembly; the wiring drag chain is arranged on the base plate, one end of the linear motor is connected to the base plate, the slider of the other end of the linear motor is connected to the mobile platform assembly, and the wiring drag chain is connected to the linear motor; the mobile platform assembly includes a jig base plate, a connecting support plate, a clamping block, a jig upper plate, an inductive photoelectric and a lifting plate; the connecting support plate is arranged between the jig base plate and the jig upper plate, the jig base plate, the connecting support plate and the jig upper plate surround a mobile platform cavity, the clamping block and the inductive photoelectric are arranged in the mobile platform cavity; the jig upper plate is provided with a clamping block moving slide rail and a lifting plate matching hole; the clamping block is matched with the clamping block moving slide rail; the lifting plate is matched with the lifting plate matching hole; the lifting plate is provided with an inductive photoelectric hole, and the inductive photoelectric matching is arranged below the inductive photoelectric hole.
2. The PCB pad printing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is a marble bottom plate.
3. The PCB pad printing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixture bottom plate is provided with positioning pins.
4. The PCB pad printing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting cylinder, which is connected to the lifting plate.
5. The PCB pad printing platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting cylinder is arranged in the cavity of the moving platform.
6. The PCB pad printing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block is connected to a servo motor, and the clamping block is driven by the servo motor.
7. The PCB pad printing platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a clamping block fixing frame and a transmission shaft, and the servo motor drives the clamping block fixing frame to move through the transmission shaft.
8. The PCB pad printing platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping block is arranged on the clamping block fixing frame.