Feeding device for crop processing
By designing a dispensing device, using the storage silo, cross partition, vibration structure, quantitative pipe, weighing structure and electric valve, the problem of cumbersome crop processing and mixing in the prior art is solved, and rapid and accurate quantitative distribution is achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421891458.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
In the existing crop processing technology, quantitative and mixing are too cumbersome, making it difficult to efficiently complete the quantitative distribution of multiple crops.
A distribution device for crop processing is designed, including a storage silo, a cross partition, a vibration structure, a quantitative pipe, a weighing structure and an electric valve. The material is quickly conveyed through the feeding pump and a feeding pipe, and the cross partition and a vibration structure are used to separate and vibrate the animal material. The weight meter and weighing plate are used to achieve quantitative control. The electric valve and the motor drive system ensure the accurate drop of the material.
It realizes rapid, accurate and efficient quantitative distribution of different materials, simplifies the crop processing process, and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.
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Figure CN222906976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop processing, in particular to a rationing device for crop processing. Background Technique
[0002] Crop processing is a wide and complex field, which covers the production activities of transforming crops (including their main products and by-products) into various foods, feeds, industrial raw materials or other supplies through physical, chemical and biological methods.
[0003] During crop processing, it is usually necessary to mix and process multiple crops, and each group of crops needs to be quantified, while the existing quantification and mixing are too cumbersome. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rationing device for crop processing to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including a storage bin, four feeding pipes are arranged at the top end of the storage bin, a cross partition one is arranged at the inner top end of the storage bin, a cross partition two is arranged at the inner bottom end of the storage bin, a vibration structure is arranged on the side where the cross partition one and the cross partition two are close to each other, a blanking bin is arranged at the bottom end of the storage bin, a support plate is arranged on one side inside the blanking bin, a blanking hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the support plate, four metering pipes are arranged at the top end of the support plate, blanking pipes are arranged at the top ends of the four metering pipes, electric valves are arranged on one side of the four blanking pipes, and a weighing structure is arranged at the top end of the support plate.
[0006] Preferably, heat tracing belts are arranged on one side of the four metering pipes.
[0007] Preferably, an installation frame is arranged on one side of the storage bin, a feeding pump is arranged at the top end of the installation frame, a suction pipe is arranged at the suction end of the feeding pump, and a feeding pipe is arranged at the output end of the feeding pump.
[0008] Preferably, the weighing structure includes a motor, a connecting rod is connected to the output end of the motor, four connecting plates are evenly arranged on the surface of the connecting rod, circular plates are connected to one side of the four connecting plates, weighing devices are arranged on one side of the four circular plates, and a weighing plate is arranged at the top end of the weighing device.
[0009] Preferably, the vibration structure includes a sieve plate, cross baffles are arranged on both sides of the sieve plate away from each other, a vibration motor is arranged at the bottom end of the sieve plate, and spring groups are arranged on both sides of the sieve plate away from each other.
[0010] Preferably, the two sets of spring groups are fixedly connected to one side of the first cross partition and the second cross partition respectively, and the cross baffle is slidably connected to one side of the first cross partition and the second cross partition.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] The feeding pump can suck in crops, and the materials can be quickly transported to the storage bin through the feeding pipe. The first cross partition and the second cross partition can divide the storage bin into four parts for storing materials. When the materials are rationed, the materials falling into the metering cylinder are weighed by the weighing device and the weighing plate to measure the weight of the materials in the metering pipe. When the weight of the materials reaches the standard, the electric valve on the feeding pipe is closed to prevent the materials from falling. The motor rotates the rotating rod and the connecting plate to move the circular plate, the weighing device and the weighing plate out of the position of the metering pipe, so that the materials in the metering pipe fall into the feeding bin for subsequent processing. When in use, the utility model can quantitatively ration different materials, which is convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rationing device for crop processing according to the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a rationing device for crop processing according to the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a rationing device for crop processing according to the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a rationing device for crop processing according to the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, storage bin; 2, feed pipe; 3, first cross partition; 4, second cross partition; 5, vibration structure; 6, feeding bin; 7, support plate; 8, feeding hopper; 9, feeding pipe; 10, electric valve; 11, metering pipe; 12, weighing structure; 121, motor; 122, connecting rod; 123, connecting plate; 124, circular plate; 125, weighing device; 126, weighing plate; 17, heat tracing band; 18, mounting bracket; 19, feeding pump; 20, suction pipe; 21, feeding pipe; 51, sieve plate; 52, cross baffle; 53, vibration motor; 54, spring group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: by adopting the above technical solution, it includes a storage bin 1, and is characterized in that: four feed pipes 2 are provided at the top end of the storage bin 1, a cross partition 1 3 is provided at the inner top end of the storage bin 1, a cross partition 2 4 is provided at the inner bottom end of the storage bin 1, a vibration structure 5 is provided on the side where the cross partition 1 3 and the cross partition 2 4 are close to each other, a blanking bin 6 is provided at the bottom end of the storage bin 1, a support plate 7 is provided on one side inside the blanking bin 6, a blanking hopper 8 is provided at the bottom end of the support plate 7, four metering pipes 11 are provided at the top end of the support plate 7, blanking pipes 9 are provided at the top ends of the four metering pipes 11, electric valves 10 are provided on one side of the four blanking pipes 9, and a weighing structure 12 is provided at the top end of the support plate 7.
[0020] Refer to Figure 2 , a heating tape 17 is provided on one side of each of the four metering pipes 11;
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, in cold climate conditions, to prevent the materials in the metering pipes 11 from freezing and blocking. The installed heating tape 17 generates heat through electric energy, raises the temperature around the pipes, and ensures the smooth transportation of materials.
[0022] Refer to Figure 1 , an installation frame 18 is provided on one side of the storage bin 1, a feeding pump 19 is provided at the top end of the installation frame 18, a suction pipe 20 is provided at the suction end of the feeding pump 19, and a feeding pipe 21 is provided at the output end of the feeding pump 19;
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding pump 19 can suck in agricultural crops and quickly transport the materials into the storage bin 1 through the feeding pipe 21. At the same time, for different materials, the feeding pipe 21 can be inserted into different feed pipes 2, which is convenient and fast.
[0024] Refer to Figure 3 , the weighing structure includes a motor 121, a connecting rod 122 is connected to the output end of the motor 121, four connecting plates 123 are evenly provided on the surface of the connecting rod 122, a circular plate 124 is connected to one side of each of the four connecting plates 123, a weighing device 125 is provided on one side of each of the four circular plates 124, and a weighing plate 126 is provided at the top end of the weighing device 125;
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the weighing device 125 and the weighing plate 126 are used to weigh the weight of the material in the metering tube 11. When the weight of the material reaches the standard, the motor 121 rotates the rotating rod 122 and the connecting plate 123 to move the circular plate 124, the weighing device 125 and the weighing plate 126 out of the position of the metering tube 11, so that the material in the metering tube 11 falls.
[0026] Referring to Figure 4 , the vibration structure 5 includes a sieve plate 51. Cross baffles 52 are provided on both sides of the sieve plate 51 away from each other. A vibration motor 53 is provided at the bottom end of the sieve plate 51. Spring groups 54 are provided on both sides of the sieve plate 51 away from each other.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the vibration motor 53 vibrates the sieve plate 51, and at the same time the spring groups 54 enhance the vibration effect, enabling the material to fall faster and blocking the caked material.
[0028] Referring to Figure 4 , the two spring groups 54 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the cross partition one 3 and the cross partition two 4. The cross baffle 52 is slidably connected to one side of the cross partition one 3 and the cross partition two 4.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the cross partition one 3 and the cross partition two 4 can divide the storage bin 1 into four parts for storing materials, and the cross baffle 52 can prevent the materials from being mixed.
[0030] Working principle: The feeding pump 19 can suck in the crops and quickly transport the materials to the storage bin 1 through the feeding pipe 21. The cross partition one 3 and the cross partition two 4 can divide the storage bin 1 into four parts for storing materials. At the same time, the vibration motor 53 vibrates the sieve plate 51, and the spring groups 54 enhance the vibration effect, enabling the material to fall faster and blocking the caked material. The material falling into the metering cylinder 11 is weighed by the weighing device 125 and the weighing plate 126 to measure the weight of the material in the metering tube 11. When the weight of the material reaches the standard, the electric valve 10 on the blanking pipe 9 is closed to prevent the material from falling. The motor 121 rotates the rotating rod 122 and the connecting plate 123 to move the circular plate 124, the weighing device 125 and the weighing plate 126 out of the position of the metering tube 11, so that the material in the metering tube 11 falls into the blanking bin 6 for subsequent processing.
[0031] When in use, the utility model can quantitatively allocate different materials, which is convenient and fast.
[0032] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material distribution device for crop processing, comprising a storage bin (1), characterized in that: The top of the storage bin (1) is provided with four groups of feeding pipes (2), the top of the interior of the storage bin (1) is provided with a cross partition plate 1 (3), the bottom of the interior of the storage bin (1) is provided with a cross partition plate 2 (4), a vibration structure (5) is provided on the side where the cross partition plate 1 (3) and the cross partition plate 2 (4) are close to each other, a discharge bin (6) is provided at the bottom of the storage bin (1), a support plate (7) is provided on one side of the interior of the discharge bin (6), a discharge hopper (8) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (7), four groups of quantitative tubes (11) are provided at the top of the four groups of quantitative tubes (11), a discharge pipe (9) is provided at the top of each of the four groups of discharge pipes (9), an electric valve (10) is provided on one side of each of the four groups of discharge pipes (9), and a weighing structure (12) is provided at the top of the support plate (7).
2. A material distribution device for crop processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the four groups of quantitative tubes (11) is provided with a heating belt (17).
3. A material distribution device for crop processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (18) is provided on one side of the storage bin (1), a feeding pump (19) is provided on the top of the mounting frame (18), a suction pipe (20) is provided at the suction end of the feeding pump (19), and a feeding pipe (21) is provided at the output end of the feeding pump (19).
4. A material distribution device for crop processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing structure comprises a motor (121), the output end of the motor (121) is connected to a connecting rod (122), the surface of the connecting rod (122) is evenly provided with four groups of connecting plates (123), one side of the four groups of connecting plates (123) is connected to a circular plate (124), one side of the four groups of circular plates (124) is provided with a weighing device (125), and the top of the weighing device (125) is provided with a weighing plate (126).
5. The crop processing material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration structure (5) comprises a sieve plate (51), two sides of the sieve plate (51) being away from each other are provided with cross baffles (52), a vibration motor (53) is provided at the bottom end of the sieve plate (51), and two sides of the sieve plate (51) being away from each other are provided with spring groups (54).
6. A material distribution device for crop processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two groups of spring groups (54) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the cross partition plate 1 (3) and the cross partition plate 2 (4), and the cross baffle plate (52) is slidably connected to one side of the cross partition plate 1 (3) and the cross partition plate 2 (4).