Quick connector for oil containment boom and oil containment boom

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil containment booms, in particular to an oil containment boom quick connector and an oil containment boom, which comprise a male connector and a female connector, the female connector is positioned on the outer side of the male connector, and a connecting assembly is arranged at one end of the male connector close to the female connector. The male connector is connected with the female connector through two sets of connecting assemblies, a fixing plate is arranged at the end, close to the male connector, of the female connector, the male connector is connected with the fixing plate through a connecting groove, and the ends, close to each other, of the connecting groove and the fixing plate are each provided with a plurality of sets of guide grooves and a plurality of sets of guide blocks. The connecting assembly is used for quick connection between the male connector and the female connector, the connecting assembly is composed of a fixed block, a movable block, a clamping block, a first movable rod, a containing block, a connecting block, a limiting block and a second movable rod, and compared with an existing connecting connector, the overall practicability of the connecting connector can be improved through the design.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil booms, in particular to a quick connection joint for an oil boom and an oil boom. Background Art

[0002] An oil boom refers to a device that uses a floating body with a skirt underwater to gather oil and dirt on the water surface to prevent its spread. Commonly used portable oil booms are used to block the spread of oil spills in offshore and port oil spill accidents. It consists of an inflatable floating body, a skirt, a tension belt, a counterweight chain, mooring components, etc., and is fixed around the oily sewage surface to be enclosed by an anchor. It can be divided into various types such as ocean type, offshore type, and port type according to the use area.

[0003] The oil boom is used in waters to prevent the spread of oil spills, reduce the area of oil spills, transfer oil spills and floating objects, and protect the water environment. When encountering a large area of oil pollution, one oil boom cannot gather the oil spills, so several oil booms need to be connected end to end. The existing oil booms generally use bolts to connect end to end. The efficiency of bolt connection is relatively low. When connecting, multiple bolts are used for connection and fixation, and the connection takes a long time. Therefore, for the improvement of the existing connection joints, it is particularly important to design a new type of quick connection joint for an oil boom and an oil boom to solve the above technical defects and improve the practicability of the overall connection joint. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick connection joint for an oil boom and an oil boom. When it is necessary to connect the male connection head and the female connection head, the connection assembly enables the male connection head and the female connection head to be quickly connected, improving the connection efficiency, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A quick connection joint for an oil boom and an oil boom includes a male connection head and a female connection head. The female connection head is located outside the male connection head. One end of the male connection head close to the female connection head is provided with a connection assembly, and the male connection head is connected to the female connection head through two groups of connection assemblies. One end of the female connection head close to the male connection head is provided with a fixing plate, and the male connection head is connected to the fixing plate through a connection groove. Multiple groups of guiding grooves are respectively formed at one ends of the connection groove and the fixing plate close to each other, and multiple groups of guiding blocks are provided.

[0007] The connection assembly is used for the quick connection between the male connection head and the female connection head.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the connection assembly is composed of a fixed block, a moving block, a clamping block, a first moving rod, a receiving block, a connecting block, a limiting block and a second moving rod. The fixed block is located at one end of the male connector close to the female connector. The moving block is slidably connected inside the fixed block. The clamping block is located outside the moving block and extends to the outside of the fixed frame. The first moving rod is located outside the moving block and at one end far from the clamping block. The receiving block is located at one end of the female connector close to the male connector. The connecting block is slidably connected inside the receiving block. The limiting block is located outside the connecting block. The second moving rod is located outside the connecting block and at one end far from the limiting block.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the clamping block is slidably connected to the fixed block, and a limiting groove is provided at one end of the clamping block far from the fixed block. The internal structure size of the limiting groove is designed to correspond to the external structure size of the limiting block. The limiting block is connected to the clamping block through the limiting groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a receiving groove is provided at one end of the receiving block close to the fixed block. The internal structure size of the receiving groove is designed to correspond to the external structure size of the clamping block. The receiving block is connected to the clamping block through the receiving groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a first compression spring is provided at the outside of the first moving rod extending to the outside of the fixed block. A guiding rod is provided at one end of the moving block far from the clamping block and the first moving rod. A second compression spring is provided at the outside of the guiding rod, and the guiding rod is slidably connected to the fixed block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a third compression spring is provided at the outside of the second moving rod extending to the outside of the receiving block. Two sets of sliding rods are provided inside the fixed block and inside the moving block. The moving block is slidably connected to the sliding rods.

[0013] The present utility model also provides an oil boom, and the oil boom further includes an oil boom main body. Two ends of the oil boom main body are respectively connected to the male connector and the female connector, and a composite coating is sprayed on the surface of the oil boom main body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] In the present utility model, through the design of the connection assembly, when it is necessary to connect the male connector and the female connector, the connection assembly enables the male connector and the female connector to be quickly connected, improving the connection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the female connector of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic internal structure diagram of the fixing block and the receiving block of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, male connector; 2, female connector; 3, connection assembly; 4, fixing plate; 5, guide groove; 6, guide block; 7, fixing block; 8, moving block; 9, clamping block; 10, first moving rod; 11, receiving block; 12, connection block; 13, limiting block; 14, second moving rod; 15, limiting groove; 16, receiving groove; 17, first compression spring; 18, guide rod; 19, second compression spring; 20, third compression spring; 21, sliding rod; 22, oil boom main body. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Embodiment:

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 The present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] An oil boom quick-connect joint includes a male connector 1 and a female connector 2. The female connector 2 is located outside the male connector 1. One end of the male connector 1 close to the female connector 2 is provided with a connection assembly 3, and the male connector 1 is connected to the female connector 2 through two groups of connection assemblies 3. One end of the female connector 2 close to the male connector 1 is provided with a fixing plate 4. The male connector 1 is connected to the fixing plate 4 through a connection groove. Multiple groups of guide grooves 5 are respectively opened at one end of the connection groove and the fixing plate 4 close to each other, and multiple groups of guide blocks 6 are provided;

[0025] The connection assembly 3 is used for the quick connection between the male connector 1 and the female connector 2.

[0026] Furthermore, the connecting component 3 is composed of a fixed block 7, a moving block 8, a clamping block 9, a first moving rod 10, a receiving block 11, a connecting block 12, a limiting block 13 and a second moving rod 14. The fixed block 7 is located at one end of the male connector 1 close to the female connector 2. The moving block 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 7. The clamping block 9 is located outside the moving block 8 and extends to the outside of the fixed frame. The first moving rod 10 is located outside the moving block 8 at the end far from the clamping block 9. The receiving block 11 is located at one end of the female connector 2 close to the male connector 1. The connecting block 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving block 11. The limiting block 13 is located outside the connecting block 12. The second moving rod 14 is located outside the connecting block 12 at the end far from the limiting block 13. When it is necessary to connect the male connector 1 and the female connector 2, the connecting component 3 enables the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 to be quickly connected, improving the connection efficiency.

[0027] Among them, the clamping block 9 is slidably connected to the fixed block 7, and a limiting groove 15 is opened at one end of the clamping block 9 far from the fixed block 7. The internal structure size of the limiting groove 15 is designed to correspond to the external structure size of the limiting block 13. The limiting block 13 is connected to the clamping block 9 through the limiting groove 15. The limiting connection between the limiting block 13 and the limiting groove 15 enables the clamping block 9 to be limitedly connected to the limiting block 13. Through the limiting block 13, the clamping block 9 can be limited inside the receiving block 11, so that the fixed block 7 can be limitedly connected to the receiving block 11.

[0028] Secondly, a receiving groove 16 is opened at one end of the receiving block 11 close to the fixed block 7. The internal structure size of the receiving groove 16 is designed to correspond to the external structure size of the clamping block 9. The receiving block 11 is connected to the clamping block 9 through the receiving groove 16. The connection between the clamping block 9 and the receiving groove 16 enables the clamping block 9 to be connected to the receiving block 11. At the same time, when the clamping block 9 is connected to the receiving groove 16, the limiting block 13 is displaced into the receiving groove 16 and can be connected to the clamping block 9.

[0029] Furthermore, a first compression spring 17 is provided on the outside of the first moving rod 10 extending to the outside of the fixed block 7. A guide rod 18 is provided on the outside of the moving block 8 at the end far from the clamping block 9 and the first moving rod 10. A second compression spring 19 is provided on the outside of the guide rod 18, and the guide rod 18 is slidably connected to the fixed block 7. The first compression spring 17 is connected to the first moving rod 10. The first compression spring 17 drives the first moving rod 10 to displace, so that the first moving rod 10 can drive the moving block 8 to displace. The second compression spring 19 is connected to the guide rod 18, so that the second compression spring 19 can be connected to the moving block 8. The second compression spring 19 can drive the moving block 8 to displace.

[0030] Further, a third compression spring 20 is provided on the outer side of the second moving rod 14 extending to the accommodating block 11. Two sets of sliding rods 21 are provided inside the fixed block 7 and inside the moving block 8. The moving block 8 is slidably connected to the sliding rods 21. The third compression spring 20 is connected to the second moving rod 14. The third compression spring 20 can drive the second moving rod 14 to displace, so that the connecting block 12 can displace, driving the limiting block 13 to displace. The moving block 8 is slidably connected to the sliding rods 21. When the moving block 8 displaces, the sliding rods 21 can guide it to prevent the moving block 8 from shifting.

[0031] The present utility model also provides an oil boom, including the oil boom quick connection joint provided in any of the above embodiments. Since it has all the technical features of the oil boom quick connection joint provided in any of the above embodiments, it has the same technical effects as the above oil boom quick connection joint. The oil boom further includes an oil boom main body 22. The two ends of the oil boom main body 22 are respectively connected to the male connector 1 and the female connector 2. And a composite coating is sprayed on the surface of the oil boom main body 22. Copper oxide particles and zinc powder are mixed into rubber to form a composite anti-algae and barnacle coating, which is attached to the surface of a high-temperature film and vulcanized to the surface of the oil boom main body 22 by transfer printing, so as to form a composite coating with aversion to marine organisms on the product surface.

[0032] In this embodiment, the implementation scenario is specifically as follows: during actual use, the male connector 1 is connected to the female connector 2, so that the fixing plate 4 can be connected to the connection groove. When the fixing plate 4 is connected to the connection groove, multiple groups of guiding blocks 6 and guiding grooves 5 are connected in a mutually limiting manner, so that the fixing block 7 and the receiving block 11 can be connected. Press the first moving rod 10 to drive the moving block 8 to displace, so that the clamping block 9 can displace into the fixing block 7. Press the second moving rod 14 to drive the connecting block 12 to displace, so that the limiting block 13 displaces into the receiving block 11, so that the fixing block 7 can be connected to the receiving block 11. First, release the first moving rod 10, and drive the first moving rod 10 to displace through the first compression spring 17, so that the moving block 8 displaces, and cooperate with the second compression spring 19 to drive the moving block 8 to displace, so that the clamping block 9 can displace. Displace the clamping block 9 into the receiving groove 16. Loosen the second moving rod 14, and drive the second moving rod 14 to displace through the third compression spring 20, so that the connecting block 12 can displace, drive the limiting block 13 to displace, displace the limiting block 13 into the receiving groove 16, contact the clamping block 9, displace into the limiting groove 15, limit the clamping block 9 inside the receiving groove 16, and perform limiting connection with the receiving block 11. Therefore, the fixing block 7 can be connected to the receiving block 11 in a limiting manner, quickly connecting the male connector 1 and the female connector 2. Compared with the existing connection joints, the overall practicality of the connection joint can be improved by the design of the present utility model.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil boom quick-connect connector, comprising a male connector (1) and a female connector (2), characterized in that: The female connector (2) is located outside the male connector (1); a connection assembly (3) is provided at one end of the male connector (1) close to the female connector (2); and the male connector (1) is connected to the female connector (2) via two groups of connection assemblies (3); a fixing plate (4) is provided at one end of the female connector (2) close to the male connector (1); the male connector (1) is connected to the fixing plate (4) via a connecting groove; and the ends of the connecting groove and the fixing plate (4) close to each other are respectively provided with a plurality of guide grooves (5) and a plurality of guide blocks (6); The connection assembly (3) is used for quick connection between the male connector (1) and the female connector (2).

2. The oil boom quick connect connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (3) is composed of a fixed block (7), a moving block (8), a clamping block (9), a first moving rod (10), a receiving block (11), a connecting block (12), a limiting block (13) and a second moving rod (14); the fixed block (7) is located at one end of the male connector (1) close to the female connector (2); the moving block (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block (7); the clamping block (9) is displaced to the outside of the moving block (8) and extends to the outside of the fixed frame (); the first moving rod (10) is located at the outside of the moving block (8) and away from one end of the clamping block (9); the receiving block (11) is located at one end of the female connector (2) close to the male connector (1); the connecting block (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the containing block (11); the limiting block (13) is located at the outside of the connecting block (12); and the second moving rod (14) is located at one end of the connecting block (12) and away from the limiting block (13).

3. The oil boom quick connect connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping block (9) is slidably connected to the fixed block (7), and a limiting groove (15) is provided at one end of the clamping block (9) away from the fixed block (7). The internal structure size of the limiting groove (15) is designed to correspond to the external structure size of the limiting block (13), and the limiting block (13) is connected to the clamping block (9) via the limiting groove (15).

4. The oil boom quick connect connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: An accommodating groove (16) is provided at one end of the accommodating block (11) close to the fixing block (7); the internal structure size of the accommodating groove (16) is designed to correspond to the external structure size of the clamping block (9); and the accommodating block (11) is connected to the clamping block (9) via the accommodating groove (16).

5. The oil boom quick connect connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first moving rod (10) is extended to the outside of the fixed block (7) and is provided with a first compression spring (17); the outside of the moving block (8) and one end away from the clamping block (9) and the first moving rod (10) is provided with a guide rod (18); the outside of the guide rod (18) is provided with a second compression spring (19); and the guide rod (18) is slidably connected to the fixed block (7).

6. The oil boom quick connect connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second moving rod (14) extends to the outside of the accommodating block (11) and is provided with a third compression spring (20); two groups of sliding rods (21) are provided inside the fixed block (7) and inside the moving block (8); the moving block (8) and the sliding rods (21) are slidably connected.

7. An oil boom, characterized in that: The oil boom quick-connect connector comprises the oil boom as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, the oil boom also comprises an oil boom body (22), both ends of the oil boom body (22) are respectively connected to a male connector (1) and a female connector (2), and the surface of the oil boom body (22) is sprayed with a composite coating.

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