Basement post-cast strip water stop structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a basement post-cast strip water stop structure which comprises a plurality of supporting structures arranged on foundation corners of a basement. The armoring structure is arranged among the multiple supporting structures, and a damping assembly is arranged on the inner side of the armoring structure; and the built-in wall body comprises a first wall surface and a second wall surface, the first wall surface is arranged on the inner side of the armored structure, and the second wall surface is arranged on the upper side end faces of the supporting structure and the armored structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a water stop structure for a post-cast strip in a basement. Background Art

[0002] The construction volume of basements has been increasing year by year, and the corresponding waterproof and water stop requirements have also risen sharply. There are many problems with the traditional water stop technology for post-cast strips of basement floors and roofs, such as unsatisfactory water stop effect, complex construction, high maintenance cost, poor durability, etc. These problems have led to frequent basement leakage accidents, bringing a huge burden to the long-term use and maintenance of buildings, affecting the service life of the entire building. Therefore, we have specially designed a water stop structure for a basement post-cast strip. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water stop structure for a basement post-cast strip aiming at the above existing technical problems, achieving the effect of reducing the occurrence of cracks in the wall.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a water stop structure for a basement post-cast strip, including:

[0005] An armored structure, the armored structure is arranged on the edge of the basement foundation, and a shock absorption component is arranged inside the armored structure;

[0006] An internal wall, the internal wall includes a first wall surface and a second wall surface, the first wall surface is arranged inside the armored structure, and the second wall surface is arranged on the upper end surfaces of the support structure and the armored structure.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the armored structure includes:

[0008] Including:

[0009] A steel frame, angle plates are arranged at both ends of the steel frame and are connected to the corners of the basement foundation;

[0010] An arched wall panel, both ends of the arched wall panel are connected to the steel frame, and the arc surface of the arched wall panel faces outward.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the shock absorption component includes:

[0012] A diaphragm;

[0013] A shock absorption plate;

[0014] Among them, there are multiple shock absorption plates, the diaphragm is arranged between the multiple shock absorption plates, and a cavity is reserved between the inner shock absorption plate and the first wall surface.

[0015] In the above technical solution, further, the arched wall panel includes:

[0016] Arch-shaped plate;

[0017] Connecting plate;

[0018] Wherein, the arch-shaped plate and the connecting plate are formed by welding, and multiple reinforcing frames are arranged on the arch-shaped plate and the connecting plate.

[0019] In the above technical solution, further, it further includes:

[0020] Maintenance monitoring port, which is arranged on the wall surface of the first wall surface and communicates with the cavity.

[0021] In the above technical solution, further, it further includes:

[0022] Monitoring device, the monitoring device includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a pressure sensor;

[0023] Wherein, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both arranged in the cavity, and the pressure sensor is arranged on the contact surface between the shock-absorbing plate and the connecting plate.

[0024] In the above technical solution, further, it further includes:

[0025] Sealing plate, the sealing plate is arranged on the gap between the armored structure and the support structure and bears the second wall surface.

[0026] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the armored structure supports the basement, and at the same time, by counteracting and absorbing the force of the outside sand and gravel, the force on the built-in wall is reduced, thereby reducing the occurrence of cracks in the built-in wall. Description of the drawings

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in

[0031] The labels in the figure are shown as: 1. Armored structure; 11. Steel frame; 111. Gusset plate; 12. Arch-shaped wall surface; 121. Arch-shaped plate; 122. Connecting plate; 123. Reinforcing frame; 2. Built-in wall; 21. First wall surface; 22. Second wall surface; 3. Shock-absorbing component; 31. Diaphragm; 32. Shock-absorbing plate; 4. Maintenance monitoring port; 51. Temperature sensor; 52. Humidity sensor; 53. Pressure sensor; 6. Sealing plate; 7. Cavity. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope protected by the present application.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] This embodiment provides a basement post - cast strip water - stop structure, including:

[0035] An armored structure 1, which is arranged on the edge of the basement foundation, and a shock - absorbing component 3 is arranged inside the armored structure 1;

[0036] An internal wall 2, which includes a first wall surface 21 and a second wall surface 22. The first wall surface 21 is arranged inside the armored structure 1, and the second wall surface 22 is arranged on the upper side end surfaces of the support structure and the armored structure 1.

[0037] It can be seen from this embodiment that a basement post - cast strip water - stop structure includes an armored structure 1 and an internal wall 2;

[0038] The armored structure 1 is installed on the edge of the basement foundation and protrudes outwards to play a role in load - bearing support and counteracting forces;

[0039] The internal wall 2 is made by the post - cast strip process and is used as the wall surface of the basement. The internal wall 2 includes a first wall surface 21 and a second wall surface 22. The first wall surface 21 is arranged inside the armored structure 1, and the second wall surface 22 is arranged on the upper side of the support structure and the armored structure 1 and is integrally cast with the first wall surface 21. The second wall surface 22 extends to be flush with the ground;

[0040] The armored structure 1 supports the basement and at the same time counteracts and absorbs the force of the outside sand and gravel, thereby reducing the force on the internal wall 2 and thus reducing the occurrence of cracks in the internal wall 2.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] This embodiment provides a basement post - cast strip water - stop structure, which, in addition to including the technical solutions of the above - mentioned embodiment, further has the following technical features.

[0043] The armored structure 1 includes:

[0044] A steel frame 11, with gusset plates 111 arranged at both ends of the steel frame 11 and connected to the corners of the basement foundation;

[0045] The arched wall panel is connected to the steel frame 11 at both ends, and the arc surface of the arched wall panel faces outward.

[0046] It can be seen from this embodiment that the support structure includes a steel frame 11 and an arched wall panel. The steel frame 11 is a solid steel frame 11, and gusset plates 111 are welded and formed at both ends of the steel frame 11. The gusset plates 111 expand the stress area of the steel frame 11, thereby making the load-bearing effect of the steel frame 11 good. The two ends of the arched wall panel are connected to the adjacent support structures, and the arched surface of the arched wall surface 12 faces outward. When in use, the arched wall panel buffers and absorbs the force through its own structure.

[0047] Embodiment 3:

[0048] This embodiment provides a water-stop structure for the post-cast strip in the basement. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0049] The shock-absorbing component 3 includes:

[0050] The diaphragm 31;

[0051] The shock-absorbing plate 32;

[0052] Among them, a plurality of shock-absorbing plates 32 are provided, the diaphragm 31 is arranged between the plurality of shock-absorbing plates 32, and a cavity 7 is formed and reserved between the inner shock-absorbing plate 32 and the first wall surface 21.

[0053] It can be seen from this embodiment that the shock-absorbing component 3 includes a diaphragm 31 and a shock-absorbing plate 32;

[0054] The diaphragm 31 is a waterproof and breathable membrane. The shock-absorbing plate 32 is made of rubber material and is stacked to form a buffer layer. The diaphragm 31 is arranged between the shock-absorbing pads;

[0055] By setting the diaphragm 31, it is possible to prevent external water from penetrating into the built-in wall 2 to form a penetration layer and damage the structure of the built-in wall 2. The shock-absorbing plate 32 buffers and absorbs the force on the arched wall surface 12. Further, a cavity 7 is formed between the shock-absorbing plate 32 and the first wall surface 21. The cavity 7 is a reserved chamber for installing the pipeline system and daily maintenance.

[0056] Embodiment 4:

[0057] This embodiment provides a water-stop structure for the post-cast strip in the basement. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0058] The arched wall panel includes:

[0059] The arched plate 121;

[0060] The connecting plate 122;

[0061] Among them, the arched plate 121 and the connecting plate 122 are formed by welding, and a plurality of reinforcing frames 123 are provided on the arched plate 121 and the connecting plate 122.

[0062] As can be seen from this embodiment, the arched wall surface 12 includes an arched plate 121 and a connecting plate 122. The arched plate and the connecting plate 122 are integrally formed by welding, so the structural strength is high, and it can effectively resist and absorb forces. Further, a reinforcing frame 123 is formed between the arched plate 121 and the connecting plate 122, and the reinforcing frame 123 supports the arched plate 121, thereby preventing the arched plate 121 from deforming.

[0063] Embodiment 5:

[0064] This embodiment provides a waterstop structure for the post-cast strip of the basement. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0065] The maintenance and monitoring port 4 is arranged on the wall surface of the first wall surface 21 and communicates with the cavity 7.

[0066] As can be seen from this embodiment, the maintenance and monitoring port 4 is formed on the wall surface of the first wall surface 21, and the maintenance and monitoring port 4 communicates with the cavity 7, which is convenient for entering the cavity 7 during use for pipeline installation and daily maintenance.

[0067] Embodiment 6:

[0068] This embodiment provides a waterstop structure for the post-cast strip of the basement. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0069] The monitoring device includes a temperature sensor 51, a humidity sensor 52 and a pressure sensor 53;

[0070] Among them, both the temperature sensor 51 and the humidity sensor 52 are arranged in the cavity 7, and the pressure sensor 53 is arranged on the contact surface between the shock-absorbing plate 32 and the connecting plate 122.

[0071] As can be seen from this embodiment, by setting the monitoring device to perform real-time environmental monitoring on the basement, it is convenient to monitor environmental anomalies in a timely manner and facilitate subsequent maintenance.

[0072] Embodiment 7:

[0073] This embodiment provides a waterstop structure for the post-cast strip of the basement. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0074] The closing plate 6 is arranged on the gap between the armored structure 1 and the support structure and bears the second wall surface 22.

[0075] As can be seen from this embodiment, by providing the closing plate 6 to close the gap between the support structure and the armored structure 1, external sand and gravel can be prevented from entering the cavity 7 and causing blockage.

[0076] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water-stopping structure for a post-cast zone of a basement, characterized in that: include: An armored structure (1), wherein the armored structure (1) is arranged on the edge of a basement foundation, and a shock absorbing component (3) is arranged inside the armored structure (1); A built-in wall (2), the built-in wall (2) comprising a first wall surface (21) and a second wall surface (22), the first wall surface (21) being arranged on the inner side of the armor structure (1), and the second wall surface (22) being arranged on the upper end surface of the support structure and the armor structure (1).

2. A basement post-cast zone water-stopping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The armor structure (1) comprises: A steel frame (11), wherein angle plates (111) are provided at both ends of the steel frame (11) and are connected to the corners of the basement foundation; An arched wall panel, both ends of which are connected to a steel frame (11), and the curved surface of the arched wall panel faces outward.

3. A basement post-cast zone water-stopping structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly (3) comprises: Diaphragm (31); Shock absorbing plate (32); There are multiple damping plates (32), the diaphragm (31) is arranged between the multiple damping plates (32), and a cavity (7) is reserved between the inner damping plate (32) and the first wall surface (21).

4. A basement post-cast zone water-stopping structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Arched wall panels include: Arched plate (121); Connecting plate (122); The arched plate (121) and the connecting plate (122) are welded together, and the arched plate (121) and the connecting plate (122) are provided with a plurality of reinforcing frames (123).

5. A basement post-cast zone water-stopping structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: include: A maintenance monitoring port (4), wherein the maintenance monitoring port (4) is arranged on the wall surface of the first wall surface (21) and is connected to the cavity (7).

6. A basement post-cast zone water-stopping structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: include: A monitoring device, the monitoring device comprising a temperature sensor (51), a humidity sensor (52) and a pressure sensor (53); The temperature sensor (51) and the humidity sensor (52) are both arranged in the cavity (7), and the pressure sensor (53) is arranged on the contact surface between the shock absorbing plate (32) and the connecting plate (122).

7. A basement post-cast zone water-stopping structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: include: A closing plate (6), wherein the closing plate (6) is arranged on the gap between the armored structure (1) and the supporting structure, and supports the second wall surface (22).

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