Auxiliary device for building masonry construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for building masonry construction, and belongs to the technical field of building construction. Comprising a moving trolley, a lifting table, a plurality of supporting plates and a plurality of fixing plates. The lifting platform is mounted on the moving vehicle, a plurality of guide rails are fixedly mounted on the moving vehicle, and a plurality of rail wheels are rotationally mounted on the supporting plate and move on the guide rails; the plurality of fixing plates are mutually inserted and stacked, and the plurality of stacked fixing plates are inserted and limited on the supporting plate. Building materials are stacked on the supporting plate, the lifting table is descended, the rail wheels move on the guide rails until the supporting plate moves to the position over the lifting table, limiting rods are screwed to be inserted into limiting holes in a top plate of the lifting table to limit the supporting plate on the lifting table, and therefore the supporting plate and the building materials are lifted to the working height; the multiple fixing plates are stacked and inserted into the first limiting grooves in the supporting plates, so that multiple placement layers are formed, the stacking amount of building materials in a single time is increased, and the material changing frequency is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of building construction, and more specifically, to an auxiliary device for building masonry construction. Background Art

[0002] The masonry project is an essential link in building construction. In terms of building walls, the most solid way of building walls is to stack bricks one by one, but it often relies on manual labor to transport building blocks to a specific working height, which is quite difficult.

[0003] The prior art document with the publication number CN110407138A provides a bricklaying auxiliary device for building construction. Through the design of multiple bearing platforms, this device can carry construction workers and materials respectively, facilitating the construction work. And through the design of double sliding platforms, it meets the conditions for rapid construction within a certain range, thus improving construction efficiency.

[0004] Although the above prior art solution can achieve relevant beneficial effects through the existing technical structure, when building materials are transported through the bearing platform, the amount of building materials transported is limited by the area of the bearing platform, thus resulting in limited transportation volume.

[0005] In view of the above related technologies, the inventor believes that the transportation volume can be increased by setting plug-in stacked support plates. In view of this, we propose an auxiliary device for building masonry construction. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0007] The purpose of this application is to provide an auxiliary device for building masonry construction, which solves the technical problem that when the bearing platform is used for transportation in the prior art, the amount of building materials transported is limited by the area of the bearing platform, and realizes the technical effect of increasing the transportation volume of building materials.

[0008] 2. Technical Solutions

[0009] The embodiment of this application provides an auxiliary device for building masonry construction, including a mobile vehicle, a lifting platform, a plurality of support plates and a plurality of fixing plates;

[0010] The lifting platform is installed on the mobile vehicle, and both the support plates and the fixing plates are used for placing building materials;

[0011] A plurality of guide rails are fixedly installed on the mobile vehicle, and a plurality of track wheels are rotatably installed on the support plates, and the track wheels move on the guide rails;

[0012] A plurality of fixing plates are inserted and stacked with each other, and the stacked plurality of fixing plates are inserted and limited on the support plates.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when high-altitude work is required, building materials or tools are transported to a certain height. By stacking the building materials on the support plate, the lifting platform is lowered. The track wheels move on the guide rail until the support plate moves directly above the lifting platform. The limit rod is screwed and inserted into the limit hole on the top plate of the lifting platform to limit the support plate on the lifting platform. Then the lifting platform rises, so as to realize the lifting of the support plate and the building materials thereon to the working height. Through the arrangement of several support plates, when one support plate is at the working height, another support plate is still on the guide rail of the mobile vehicle, so as to carry out the feeding of building materials. After the lifting platform descends, the empty support plate on the lifting platform is slid out of the lifting platform, and the support plate filled with building materials is pushed onto the lifting platform for limiting, effectively reducing the feeding time during the switching of the support plate and improving the construction efficiency.

[0014] As an alternative solution of the technical solution of this application document, a number of limit posts are fixed on the fixed plate, and a number of first limit grooves are formed on the support plate. The limit posts are inserted into the corresponding first limit grooves for limiting.

[0015] As an alternative solution of the technical solution of this application document, a number of second limit grooves are formed on the fixed plate, and adjacent fixed plates are stacked by inserting the limit posts into the second limit grooves.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a number of fixed plates are stacked with each other and inserted into the first limit grooves on the support plate for stacking, so as to form multiple placement layers, increasing the stacking quantity of building materials per time and effectively reducing the number of material replacements.

[0017] As an alternative solution of the technical solution of this application document, a number of baffles are fixedly installed on both the support plate and the fixed plate for limiting the building materials, and a set distance is provided between adjacent two baffles.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of a number of baffles effectively reduces the risk of building materials falling. A set distance is provided between adjacent two baffles, thus reducing the difficulty of taking and placing building materials.

[0019] As an alternative solution of the technical solution of this application document, a number of limit blocks 13 are fixedly installed at both ends of the mobile vehicle 1 for limiting the support plate 3.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, by stacking the building materials on the support plate, after the support plate is stacked full, the fixed plate is inserted on the support plate through the limit posts, and the fixed plates with building materials are stacked layer by layer. The lifting platform is lowered, and the track wheels move on the guide rail until the support plate and the fixed plate move directly above the lifting platform. The limit rod is screwed and inserted into the limit hole on the top plate of the lifting platform to limit the support plate on the lifting platform. The lifting platform drives the support plate, the fixed plate and the building materials to rise to the working height.

[0021] 3. Beneficial effects

[0022] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0023] 1. When high-altitude work needs to be carried out in the present application, building materials or tools are transported to a certain height. By stacking the building materials on the support plate, the lifting platform is lowered. The track wheels move on the guide rail until the support plate moves directly above the lifting platform. The limiting rod is screwed and inserted into the limiting hole on the top plate of the lifting platform to limit the support plate on the lifting platform, and then the lifting platform rises, so as to realize the lifting of the support plate and the building materials thereon to the working height.

[0024] 2. Through the arrangement of several support plates, when one support plate is at the working height, another support plate is still on the guide rail of the mobile vehicle, so as to carry out the feeding of building materials. After the lifting platform descends, the empty support plate on the lifting platform is slid out of the lifting platform, and the support plate filled with building materials is pushed onto the lifting platform for limiting, effectively reducing the feeding time during the switching of the support plates and improving the construction efficiency.

[0025] 3. In the present application, several fixing plates are stacked on top of each other and inserted into the first limiting grooves on the support plate, so as to form multiple placement layers, increasing the stacking amount of building materials per time and effectively reducing the number of material replacements.

[0026] 4. The baffle plate is provided in the present application, effectively reducing the risk of building materials falling. There is a set distance between two adjacent baffle plates, thus reducing the difficulty of taking and placing building materials. Description of the drawings

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an auxiliary device for building masonry construction disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile vehicle of an auxiliary device for building masonry construction disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of an auxiliary device for building masonry construction disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of an auxiliary device for building masonry construction disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Description of reference numerals in the figure: 1. Mobile vehicle; 2. Lifting platform; 3. Support plate; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Guide rail; 6. Track wheel; 7. Threaded hole; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Limiting column; 10. First limiting groove; 11. Second limiting groove; 12. Baffle; 13. Limiting block. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , an auxiliary device for building masonry construction disclosed in an embodiment of the present application includes a mobile vehicle 1, a lifting platform 2, a plurality of support plates 3 and a plurality of fixed plates 4. The plurality of support plates 3 and the plurality of fixed plates 4 are all used for placing building materials. The lifting platform 2 is installed on the mobile vehicle 1. The mobile vehicle 1 is used to drive the support plates 3 and the fixed plates 4 to lift, so as to realize the lifting of building materials such as bricks and building tools. A plurality of guide rails 5 are fixedly installed on the mobile vehicle 1. A plurality of track wheels 6 are rotatably installed on the support plate 3. The track wheels 6 can move on the guide rails 5, so as to realize the movement of the track wheels 6 along a specific track. A plurality of threaded holes 7 are provided on the support plate 3. A limiting rod 8 is in threaded fit with the threaded hole 7. A limiting hole is provided on the top plate of the lifting platform 2. The limiting rod 8 is inserted into the limiting hole for limiting the support plate 3 on the top plate of the lifting platform 2. When high-altitude operation is required, building materials (such as bricks) or tools are transported to a certain height. By stacking the building materials on the support plate 3, the lifting platform 2 is lowered. The track wheels 6 move on the guide rails 5 until the support plate 3 moves directly above the lifting platform 2. The limiting rod 8 is screwed and inserted into the limiting hole on the top plate of the lifting platform 2 to limit the support plate 3 on the lifting platform 2. The lifting platform 2 rises, so as to realize the lifting of the support plate 3 and the building materials thereon to the working height.

[0034] Through the arrangement of a plurality of support plates 3, when one support plate 3 is at the working height, another support plate 3 is still on the guide rail 5 of the mobile vehicle 1, so as to carry out the feeding of building materials. After the lifting platform 2 is lowered, the empty support plate 3 on the lifting platform 2 is slid out of the lifting platform 2, and the support plate 3 filled with building materials is pushed onto the lifting platform 2 for limiting, effectively reducing the feeding time during the switching of the support plate 3 and improving the construction efficiency.

[0035] A plurality of limiting columns 9 are fixed on the fixed plate 4. A plurality of first limiting grooves 10 are provided on the support plate 3. The limiting columns 9 are inserted into the corresponding first limiting grooves 10 for limiting. A plurality of second limiting grooves 11 are provided on the fixed plate 4. Adjacent two fixed plates 4 are stacked by inserting the limiting columns 9 into the second limiting grooves 11. By stacking a plurality of fixed plates 4 and stacking and inserting them into the first limiting grooves 10 on the support plate 3, a plurality of placement layers are formed, increasing the stacking amount of building materials per time and effectively reducing the number of material change times.

[0036] A plurality of baffles 12 are fixedly installed on both the support plate 3 and the fixed plate 4 for limiting building materials and reducing the risk of building materials falling. There is a certain distance between two adjacent baffles 12, thereby reducing the difficulty of taking and placing building materials.

[0037] Limit blocks 13 are fixedly installed at both ends of the mobile cart 1 for limiting the support plate 3.

[0038] When the auxiliary device for building masonry construction disclosed in the embodiment of the present application is in use, building materials are stacked on the support plate 3. After the support plate 3 is stacked full, the fixed plate 4 is inserted onto the support plate 3 through the limit post 9. The fixed plate 4 with building materials is stacked layer by layer. The lifting platform 2 is lowered, and the track wheels 6 move on the guide rail 5 until the support plate 3 and the fixed plate 4 move directly above the lifting platform 2. The limit rod 8 is screwed and inserted into the limit hole on the top plate of the lifting platform 2 to limit the support plate 3 on the lifting platform 2. The lifting platform 2 drives the support plate 3, the fixed plate 4 and the building materials to rise to the working height.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for building masonry construction, characterized in that: It comprises a moving vehicle (1), a lifting platform (2), a plurality of supporting plates (3) and a plurality of fixing plates (4); The lifting platform (2) is installed on the mobile vehicle (1), and the supporting plate (3) and the fixing plate (4) are both used for placing building materials; A plurality of guide rails (5) are fixedly mounted on the mobile vehicle (1), a plurality of track wheels (6) are rotatably mounted on the support plate (3), and the track wheels (6) move on the guide rails (5); A plurality of fixing plates (4) are plugged into and stacked with each other, and the stacked plurality of fixing plates (4) are plugged into and limited in position on the supporting plate (3).

2. The auxiliary device for building masonry construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting columns (9) are fixed on the fixing plate (4), a plurality of first limiting grooves (10) are provided on the supporting plate (3), and the limiting columns (9) are inserted into corresponding first limiting grooves (10) for limiting.

3. The auxiliary device for building masonry construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (4) is provided with a plurality of second limiting grooves (11), and two adjacent fixing plates (4) are stacked by inserting limiting columns (9) into the second limiting grooves (11).

4. The auxiliary device for building masonry construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (12) are fixedly mounted on the support plate (3) and the fixed plate (4) for limiting the position of building materials, and a set distance is provided between two adjacent baffles (12).

5. The auxiliary device for building masonry construction according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A plurality of limit blocks (13) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the mobile vehicle (1) and are used to limit the position of the support plate (3).

Images