Intelligent protective fence for engineering construction
By integrating vacuum cleaner components and vacuum cleaner electronic control components on the guardrail, the dust problem at the construction site is solved, and the effect of effectively suppressing dust and automated control is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421946283.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing guardrails cannot effectively suppress dust at the construction site, affecting the surrounding environment.
Design a guardrail for intelligent engineering construction, integrating vacuum cleaner components and vacuum cleaner electronic control components. The vacuum cleaner components include a vacuum cleaner head, a shunt tube, a filter net, a collection box and a negative pressure fan. The vacuum cleaner electronic control components include a dust sensor, a micro controller and a battery. The dust sensor detects dust and controls the operation of the negative pressure fan.
Effectively suppress dust at the construction site, protect the surrounding environment, and save energy through automated control.
Smart Images

Figure CN222909655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, in particular to a guardrail for intelligent engineering construction. Background Art
[0002] During the construction process, in order to enhance safety, guardrails are usually set around the foundation pit, in the material stacking area and at the processing site. These protective measures are designed to protect the safety of construction workers and passing pedestrians, reduce the risk of accidents, and ensure the safety and controllability of the construction environment. Through effective protective configurations, accidental events can be effectively prevented.
[0003] However, the current guardrails are mainly used to isolate on-site personnel. However, since dust is easily generated at the construction site, these guardrails are not provided with dust suppression treatment, and the dust will affect the surrounding environment, so improvement is needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a guardrail for intelligent engineering construction, so as to solve the problem that the existing guardrails are mainly used to isolate on-site personnel, but since dust is easily generated at the construction site, these guardrails are not provided with dust suppression treatment, and the dust will affect the surrounding environment.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a guardrail for intelligent engineering construction, which includes two vertical poles, and a plurality of horizontal bars are fixedly connected inside the two vertical poles. Dust suction components and dust suction electric control components are arranged on both sides of the plurality of horizontal bars;
[0006] The dust suction component includes a dust suction head, a shunt pipe, a filter screen, a collection box and a negative pressure fan. The dust suction head is fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of horizontal bars, the shunt pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the plurality of horizontal bars, the filter screen is fixedly installed inside the shunt pipe, the collection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shunt pipe, and the negative pressure fan is fixedly installed at one end of the shunt pipe.
[0007] Optionally, one end of the shunt pipe is communicated with the inside of the dust suction head, and the other end of the shunt pipe is communicated with the suction end of the negative pressure fan.
[0008] Optionally, the inside of the filter screen is communicated with the suction end of the negative pressure fan, and the outside of the filter screen is communicated with the connection part of the shunt pipe and the dust suction head.
[0009] Optionally, the collection box is located at the bottom of the filter screen.
[0010] Optionally, the dust collection electric control assembly includes an electric box, a microcontroller, a storage battery, and two dust sensors. The electric box is fixedly installed at the tops of two vertical rods. The microcontroller and the storage battery are fixedly installed inside the electric box. The two dust sensors are fixedly installed on one side of the two vertical rods.
[0011] Optionally, the storage battery is electrically connected to the microcontroller by a wire, and both of the two dust sensors are electrically connected to the microcontroller by a wire.
[0012] Optionally, the microcontroller is electrically connected to the negative pressure fan by a wire.
[0013] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiments of the present utility model have the following advantages:
[0014] 1. For the protective fence for intelligent engineering construction of the present utility model, by setting a dust collection assembly, specifically, during operation, under the suction of the negative pressure fan and the connection of the shunt pipe, a negative pressure is generated at the dust suction head, and then filtered by the filter net, and the dust falls into the collection box, thereby suppressing dust at the construction site isolated by the protective fence and preventing the dust from affecting the surrounding environment.
[0015] 2. For the protective fence for intelligent engineering construction of the present utility model, by setting a dust collection electric control assembly, specifically, the dust sensor is used to detect whether there is dust, and then feedback to the microcontroller, and then the microcontroller controls the negative pressure fan to work, which can save the energy of the storage battery and facilitate automatic control.
[0016] These features and advantages of the present utility model will be detailedly disclosed in the following specific embodiments and drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0017] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a back structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a front partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a back partial cross-sectional view on one side of the present utility model.
[0022] Description of the reference numerals: 1. Vertical rod; 2. Cross bar; 301. Dust suction head; 302. Shunt pipe; 303. Filter net; 304. Collection box; 305. Negative pressure fan; 401. Electric box; 402. Microcontroller; 403. Storage battery; 404. Dust sensor. Specific embodiments
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be explained and described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. However, the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manners, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] The following specifically describes a guardrail for intelligent engineering construction according to an embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] For ease of understanding, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment of a guardrail for intelligent engineering construction provided by the present utility model, including two vertical poles 1, and a plurality of horizontal bars 2 are fixedly connected inside the two vertical poles 1. A dust suction assembly and a dust suction electric control assembly are arranged on both sides of the plurality of horizontal bars 2;
[0027] The dust suction assembly includes a dust suction head 301, a shunt pipe 302, a filter screen 303, a collection box 304 and a negative pressure fan 305. The dust suction head 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of horizontal bars 2, the shunt pipe 302 is fixedly installed on the other side of the plurality of horizontal bars 2, the filter screen 303 is fixedly installed inside the shunt pipe 302, the collection box 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shunt pipe 302, the negative pressure fan 305 is fixedly installed at one end of the shunt pipe 302. One end of the shunt pipe 302 is communicated with the inside of the dust suction head 301, the other end of the shunt pipe 302 is communicated with the suction end of the negative pressure fan 305, the inside of the filter screen 303 is communicated with the suction end of the negative pressure fan 305, the outside of the filter screen 303 is communicated with the connection part of the shunt pipe 302 and the dust suction head 301, and the collection box 304 is located at the bottom of the filter screen 303.
[0028] It should be noted that by providing the dust suction head 301, the shunt pipe 302 and the negative pressure fan 305, and installing the filter screen 303 inside the shunt pipe 302, during operation, under the suction of the negative pressure fan 305 and the connection action of the shunt pipe 302, a negative pressure is generated at the dust suction head 301, and then filtered by the filter screen 303, and the dust falls into the collection box 304, so as to perform dust suppression treatment on the construction site isolated by the guardrail.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the dust collection electronic control component includes an electrical box 401, a microcontroller 402, a storage battery 403, and two dust sensors 404. The electrical box 401 is fixedly installed on the top of two vertical rods 1. The microcontroller 402 and the storage battery 403 are fixedly installed inside the electrical box 401. The two dust sensors 404 are fixedly installed on one side of the two vertical rods 1. The storage battery 403 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 402 by wires. Both of the two dust sensors 404 are electrically connected to the microcontroller 402 by wires. The microcontroller 402 is electrically connected to the negative pressure fan 305 by wires.
[0031] It should be noted that by setting the dust sensors 404, the microcontroller 402, and the storage battery 403, the storage battery 403 is used for power supply, and the dust sensors 404 are used to detect whether there is dust flying, and then the information is fed back to the microcontroller 402. Then, the microcontroller 402 controls the operation of the negative pressure fan 305, which can save the energy of the storage battery 403 and facilitate automatic control. The microcontroller 402 can adopt a PLC controller, and the specific model should be selected according to the size of the intelligent guardrail. The microcontroller 402 and the dust sensors 404 are existing components, so they will not be elaborated here.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, the storage battery 403 supplies power. The dust sensors 404 are used to detect whether there is dust flying, and then the information is fed back to the microcontroller 402. Then, the microcontroller 402 controls the operation of the negative pressure fan 305. Under the suction of the negative pressure fan 305 and the connection of the shunt pipe 302, negative pressure is generated at the dust suction head 301, and then the dust is filtered by the filter net 303, and the dust falls into the collection box 304, so as to suppress dust at the construction site isolated by the guardrail.
[0033] The above is the description. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A guardrail for intelligent engineering construction, characterized by: It comprises two vertical poles (1), the inner sides of the two vertical poles (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontal poles (2), and the two sides of the plurality of horizontal poles (2) are provided with dust collection components and dust collection electric control components; The dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection head (301), a shunt pipe (302), a filter (303), a collection box (304) and a negative pressure fan (305); the dust collection head (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of a plurality of cross bars (2); the shunt pipe (302) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the plurality of cross bars (2); the filter (303) is fixedly mounted inside the shunt pipe (302); the collection box (304) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shunt pipe (302); and the negative pressure fan (305) is fixedly mounted at one end of the shunt pipe (302).
2. The intelligent engineering construction protection fence according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the shunt pipe (302) is connected to the inner side of the dust collector head (301), and the other end of the shunt pipe (302) is connected to the suction end of the negative pressure fan (305).
3. The intelligent engineering construction protection fence according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner side of the filter screen (303) is connected to the suction end of the negative pressure fan (305), and the outer side of the filter screen (303) is connected to the connection between the diverter pipe (302) and the dust collector head (301).
4. The intelligent engineering construction protection fence according to claim 1 is characterized by: The collection box (304) is located at the bottom of the filter screen (303).
5. The intelligent engineering construction protection fence according to claim 1 is characterized by: The dust suction electric control component comprises an electric box (401), a microcontroller (402), a battery (403) and two dust sensors (404); the electric box (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of two upright poles (1); the microcontroller (402) and the battery (403) are fixedly mounted inside the electric box (401); and the two dust sensors (404) are fixedly mounted on one side of the two upright poles (1).
6. The intelligent engineering construction protection fence according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage battery (403) is electrically connected to the microcontroller (402) via wires, and the two dust sensors (404) are both electrically connected to the microcontroller (402) via wires.
7. The intelligent engineering construction protection fence according to claim 5, characterized in that: The microcontroller (402) is electrically connected to the negative pressure fan (305) via electric wires.