Anti-seepage structure of water delivery tunnel

By designing an anti-seepage structure in the water transmission tunnel, using the telescopic structure of elastic parts and round rods, and the plug-in structure of the insertion plate and elastic parts, the problem of damage to the protective pipe caused by vibration misalignment is solved, stable connection and convenient maintenance are achieved, and the risk of seepage and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN222911027UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27NINGBO WATER ENVIRONMENT GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421843534.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pipes in the water transmission tunnel are misaligned due to vibration, which leads to the protection pipe being easily pulled and damaged, and there is a risk of water seepage.

Method used

An anti-seepage structure is designed, and stable connection and convenient maintenance of the pipe is achieved by setting up sealing pipes and fixing rings at the contact points of the pipes, and a telescopic structure composed of elastic parts and round rods and a plug-in structure composed of insert plates, elastic parts and sliders.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the probability of protection pipe damage when pipeline misalignment, ensures sealing, and simplifies the installation and maintenance of fixing rings, reducing maintenance costs.

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Abstract

The anti-seepage structure of the water delivery tunnel comprises a tunnel body, a plurality of pipelines are laid in the tunnel body, sealing pipes are connected to the annular inner surfaces of the contact positions of every two pipelines in a sliding mode, and fixing rings are connected to the annular inner surfaces of the contact sides of every two pipelines in a sliding mode. Annular grooves are formed in the opposite faces of the two fixing rings correspondingly, the two ends of the sealing pipe are inserted into the two annular grooves correspondingly, a plurality of circular grooves which are annularly arranged at equal intervals are formed in the annular grooves, a plurality of telescopic pieces are fixedly connected into the circular grooves, and circular holes are formed in the sides, facing the circular grooves, of the sealing pipe. The end, away from the circular groove, of the telescopic piece is inserted into the circular hole. The protection pipe is inserted into the grooves formed in the two fixing rings and fixed through the telescopic structure composed of the first elastic piece and the round rod, so that when the pipeline is staggered, the protection pipe can move between the two fixing rings, and the probability of damage is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of water conveyance tunnels, and specifically relates to a seepage prevention structure for a water conveyance tunnel. Background Technique

[0002] A water conveyance tunnel is an important part of a reservoir project. It is a tunnel-like structure system developed in a mountain during the construction of the reservoir and is the main way to supplement water resources in water-scarce areas.

[0003] Pipes are usually laid in the water conveyance tunnel. To ensure the sealing between two pipes, a sealing pipe is usually fixed outside the joint of two pipes to avoid water seepage. Since the sealing pipe is directly fixed at the joint of two pipes, when the pipes vibrate due to the passing of vehicles or other reasons, the pipes will be displaced, making the protection pipe fixed between the two pipes easily pulled and damaged. Therefore, a new seepage prevention structure for a water conveyance tunnel is needed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, and provides a solution significantly different from the existing technology. It mainly provides a seepage prevention structure for a water conveyance tunnel to solve the technical problem that the protection pipe is easily pulled and damaged when the two pipes are displaced as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0006] A seepage prevention structure for a water conveyance tunnel includes a tunnel body. A plurality of pipes are laid in the tunnel body. A sealing pipe is slidably connected to the annular inner surface at the contact of two pipes. Fixed rings are slidably connected to the annular inner surfaces on one side of the contact of two pipes. Annular grooves are opened on the opposite surfaces of the two fixed rings. Two ends of the sealing pipe are respectively inserted into the two annular grooves. A plurality of circular grooves are arranged at equal intervals in the annular groove. A plurality of telescopic members are fixedly connected in the circular grooves. A circular hole is opened on one side of the sealing pipe facing the circular groove. One end of the telescopic member away from the circular groove is inserted into the circular hole. A plurality of slots are arranged at equal intervals in the annular shape on one side of the pipe facing the fixed ring. A groove is opened on the surface of the fixed ring facing the slot. A plugging member is slidably connected in the groove. One end of the plugging member away from the groove is inserted into the slot.

[0007] Preferably, the telescopic member includes a round rod. One end of the round rod is inserted into the circular groove. The end of the round rod away from the circular groove is inserted into the circular hole. A first elastic member is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod in the circular groove. One end of the first elastic member away from the round rod is fixedly connected in the circular groove.

[0008] Preferably, the plug-in component includes a plug board which is plugged into a slot. One end of the plug board away from the slot is slidably connected in a groove. A second elastic member is fixedly connected to one surface of the plug board in the groove. One end of the second elastic member away from the plug board is fixedly connected to a sliding plate which is slidably connected in the groove. A resisting member is fixedly connected to one surface of the sliding plate away from the plug board and is threadedly connected in a fixing ring.

[0009] Preferably, the resisting member includes a bearing which is fixedly connected to one surface of the sliding plate away from the plug board. A screw rod is fixedly connected inside the bearing. A plurality of threaded holes communicating with the groove are formed in the inner circumferential surface of the fixing ring, and one end of the screw rod away from the bearing is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing plug for plugging the threaded hole is threadedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the threaded hole away from the screw rod.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected in the annular groove, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the annular surface of the sealing pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By plugging the protection pipe into the grooves formed in the two fixing rings and fixing it with the telescopic structure composed of the first elastic member and the round rod, when the pipeline is misaligned, the protection pipe can move between the two fixing rings, thereby reducing the probability of damage.

[0014] 2. The fixing ring is fixed in the pipeline by using the plugging structure composed of the plug board, the second elastic member and the sliding plate, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the fixing ring, is convenient for maintenance and replacement, and reduces the maintenance cost.

[0015] The present utility model will be explained and described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the Figure 1 enlarged schematic view of part A in the present utility model.

[0018] 1, tunnel body; 2, pipeline; 3, sealing pipe; 4, sealing ring; 5, fixing ring; 6, round rod; 7, first elastic member; 8, sealing plug; 9, screw rod; 10, bearing; 11, sliding plate; 12, second elastic member; 13, plug board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] To facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present utility model are given in the drawings. However, the present utility model can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0020] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixedly provided on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of the present utility model in this specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0022] Please refer specifically to the attached Figure 1-2 , an anti-seepage structure for a water conveyance tunnel, comprising a tunnel body 1. A plurality of pipes 2 are laid in the tunnel body 1. A sealing pipe 3 is slidably connected to the annular inner surface at the contact position of two adjacent pipes 2. Fixed rings 5 are slidably connected to the annular inner surface on one side of the contact position of two adjacent pipes 2. Annular grooves are formed on the opposite surfaces of the two fixed rings 5. The two ends of the sealing pipe 3 are respectively inserted into the two annular grooves. A plurality of circular grooves are arranged at equal intervals in the annular grooves. A round rod 6 is inserted into the circular groove. One end of the round rod 6 in the circular groove is fixedly connected to a first elastic member 7. The first elastic member 7 is a spring. The first elastic member 7 is in a normal state. The end of the first elastic member 7 away from the round rod 6 is fixedly connected in the circular groove. A circular hole is formed on the side of the sealing pipe 3 facing the circular groove. The end of the round rod 6 away from the circular groove is inserted into the circular hole.

[0023] By inserting the protection pipe into the grooves formed in the two fixed rings 5 and fixing it with the telescopic structure composed of the first elastic member 7 and the round rod 6, when the pipes 2 are misaligned, the protection pipe can move between the two fixed rings 5, thereby reducing the probability of damage.

[0024] On one side of the pipe 2 facing the fixed ring 5, a plurality of annularly and equidistantly arranged slots are formed. On the surface of the fixed ring 5 facing the slots, a groove is formed. A sliding plate 11 is slidably connected in the groove. On the surface of the sliding plate 11 facing the slots, a second elastic member 12 is fixedly connected. The second elastic member 12 is a spring. The second elastic member 12 is in a slightly compressed state. The end of the second elastic member 12 away from the sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected to a plug board 13. The end of the plug board 13 away from the second elastic member 12 is inserted into the slot.

[0025] The fixed ring 5 is fixed in the pipe 2 by using the plugging structure composed of the plug board 13, the second elastic member 12 and the sliding plate 11, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the fixed ring 5, facilitate maintenance and replacement, and reduce the maintenance cost.

[0026] On the surface of the sliding plate 11 away from the plug board 13, a bearing 10 is fixedly connected. A screw rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the bearing 10. A plurality of threaded holes communicating with the groove are formed on the annular inner surface of the fixed ring 5. The end of the screw rod 9 away from the bearing 10 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.

[0027] In order to prevent rusting in the threaded hole during water conveyance, a sealing plug 8 for plugging the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the side of the inner surface of the threaded hole away from the screw rod 9.

[0028] In order to ensure the sealing performance between both ends of the sealing ring 4 and the fixed ring 5, a sealing ring 4 is fixedly connected in the annular groove. The sealing ring 4 is sleeved on the annular surface of the sealing pipe 3.

[0029] The specific operation process of the present utility model is as follows: During installation, first fix a fixed ring 5 by adjusting the position of the screw rod 9 in the threaded hole. Then insert one end of the sealing pipe 3 into the annular groove of the fixed ring 5, and insert the round rod 6 of the fixed ring 5 into the small hole of the sealing pipe 3. Then rotate another fixed ring 5 so that the round rod 6 of the fixed ring 5 is inserted into the small hole of the sealing pipe 3, and the plug board 13 is inserted into the slot of the pipe 2. After installation, adjust the position of the screw rod 9 in the threaded hole for fixation.

[0030] When the pipe 2 is displaced due to vibration, the protection pipe can move between the two fixed rings 5. Since sealing rings 4 are arranged at both ends of the sealing pipe 3, slight displacement will not affect the sealing of the connection between the two pipes 2 by the sealing pipe 3, thereby reducing the probability of damage.

[0031] The above has made an exemplary description of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present utility model is not limited by the above methods. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the present utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An anti-seepage structure for a water conveyance tunnel, comprising a tunnel body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of pipes (2) are laid in the tunnel body (1), and sealing pipes (3) are slidably connected to the annular inner surfaces of the contacting parts of the pipes (2) in pairs, and fixing rings (5) are slidably connected to the annular inner surfaces of the contacting sides of the pipes (2) in pairs. Annular grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two fixing rings (5), and the two ends of the sealing pipe (3) are respectively inserted into the two annular grooves, and the annular grooves are provided with a plurality of circular grooves arranged in an annular manner at equal intervals, and a plurality of telescopic parts are connected and fixed in the circular grooves. A circular hole is provided on the side of the sealing pipe (3) facing the circular groove, and the end of the telescopic part away from the circular groove is inserted into the circular hole. A plurality of slots arranged in an annular manner at equal intervals are provided on the side of the pipe (2) facing the fixing ring (5), and a groove is provided on the side of the fixing ring (5) facing the slot. A plug-in part is slidably connected in the groove, and the end of the plug-in part away from the groove is inserted into the slot.

2. The anti-seepage structure of a water conveyance tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic member comprises a round rod (6), one end of the round rod (6) is inserted into the round groove, the end of the round rod (6) away from the round groove is inserted into the round hole, the end of the round rod (6) in the round groove is connected and fixed to a first elastic member (7), and the end of the first elastic member (7) away from the round rod (6) is connected and fixed in the round groove.

3. The anti-seepage structure of a water conveyance tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug connector comprises an insert plate (13), the insert plate (13) being inserted into the slot, the end of the insert plate (13) away from the slot being slidably connected in the groove, a second elastic member (12) being connected and fixed to one side of the insert plate (13) in the groove, a slide plate (11) being connected and fixed to one end of the second elastic member (12) away from the insert plate (13), the slide plate (11) being slidably connected in the groove, a resisting member being connected and fixed to one side of the slide plate (11) away from the insert plate (13), and the resisting member being threadedly connected in the fixing ring (5).

4. The anti-seepage structure of a water conveyance tunnel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The abutting member comprises a bearing (10), the bearing (10) being connected and fixed on a surface of the slide plate (11) away from the insert plate (13), a screw rod (9) being connected and fixed inside the bearing (10), a plurality of threaded holes communicating with the groove being formed on the annular inner surface of the fixing ring (5), and one end of the screw rod (9) away from the bearing (10) being threadedly connected in the threaded hole.

5. The anti-seepage structure of a water conveyance tunnel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing plug (8) for blocking the threaded hole is threadedly connected to a side of the inner surface of the threaded hole away from the screw rod (9).

6. The anti-seepage structure of a water conveyance tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (4) is connected and fixed in the annular groove, and the sealing ring (4) is sleeved on the annular surface of the sealing tube (3).