Spreading and airing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing device, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing. Comprising a supporting column; the groove is formed in one side of the support; the sliding rod is vertically mounted in the groove; the supporting part is positioned on the supporting column, is in sliding connection with the sliding rod and is used for supporting the spread and aired shallow basket; the clamping part is positioned on the supporting part and is used for clamping and fixing the two sides of the spread and aired shallow basket; and the buckling part is positioned on the supporting part and is used for fixing the supporting part on the sliding rod, so that the supporting part stops sliding. According to the utility model, the supporting part and the sliding rod are arranged and are in sliding connection, so that the height of the shallow basket can be flexibly adjusted through sliding, the height can be reduced to adapt to a site in an environment with a limited space, and the shallow basket can be lifted to increase air circulation under the condition that better ventilation is needed; compared with a spreading and airing device with a fixed height in the prior art, the spreading and airing device can better meet different spreading and airing requirements and environmental conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, and particularly relates to a spreading and airing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are drugs that can be directly used for the preparation of prescriptions or the production of preparations in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice after the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are processed. Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are one of the important forms of traditional Chinese medicine clinical medication. It is the finished product after processing and preparing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the methods of traditional Chinese medicine processing. The purposes of processing include reducing or eliminating the toxicity or side effects of drugs, changing or enhancing the properties of drugs, improving the curative effect of drugs, facilitating dispensing and preparation, etc.

[0003] The spreading and airing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is a special device for spreading and airing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The main purpose of the design of this device is to achieve uniform spreading and airing of the decoction pieces during the processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, so as to ensure their quality and medicinal effects. The following is about traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

[0004] In the prior art, a set of spreading and airing devices improves the spreading and airing efficiency by arranging multiple sets of spreading and airing racks with different heights. Since the sizes of the winnowing baskets for spreading and airing are different, when the irradiation angle of the heat source cannot be adjusted, the large winnowing baskets will block the lower winnowing baskets, resulting in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the lower winnowing baskets not being irradiated, thus affecting the spreading and airing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Therefore, the present application provides a spreading and airing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to meet the requirements. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a spreading and airing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to solve the problem that in the existing set of spreading and airing devices, multiple sets of spreading and airing racks with different heights are arranged to improve the spreading and airing efficiency. Since the sizes of the winnowing baskets for spreading and airing are different, when the irradiation angle of the heat source cannot be adjusted, the large winnowing baskets will block the lower winnowing baskets, resulting in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the lower winnowing baskets not being irradiated, thus affecting the spreading and airing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a spreading and airing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, comprising: a support column; a groove opened on one side of the support; a sliding rod vertically installed in the groove; a support part located on the support column and slidably connected with the sliding rod for supporting the winnowing basket for spreading and airing; a clamping part located on the support part for clamping and fixing both sides of the winnowing basket for spreading and airing; a buckle part located on the support part for fixing the support part on the sliding rod to stop the support part from sliding.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting part includes: a supporting frame located on one side of the supporting column. The supporting frame includes a supporting area and a fixing area. The supporting area is used to support the winnowing basket, and the fixing area is used to fix the supporting area on the supporting column; a through groove is opened on the supporting frame and is slidably connected to the sliding rod so that the supporting frame can slide up or down on one side of the supporting column.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting frame includes: a cross bar located in the supporting area; two groups of vertical bars installed on both sides of the cross bar and symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the cross bar; a bottom bar installed between the two groups of vertical bars, and the bottom bar, the cross bar and the two groups of vertical bars are arranged to jointly support the winnowing basket for airing.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping part includes: two groups of sliding grooves respectively opened on the mutually remote sides of the two groups of vertical bars; an elastic member installed in the sliding grooves; a clamping block installed in the sliding grooves and connected to the elastic member, and when the clamping block is moved away from the sliding groove, the elastic member is stretched.

[0010] Preferably, the buckling part includes: a rotating shaft installed at the bottom end of the middle part of the cross bar; multiple groups of clamping grooves all opened on the supporting column, and clamping grooves are opened on both sides of the groove; two groups of buckling blocks are both rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and when the two groups of buckling blocks respectively rotate into a group of clamping grooves, the buckling blocks are engaged with the clamping grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the buckling block is of an arc structure so that the buckling block can buckle the winnowing basket for airing.

[0012] Preferably, it further includes: a base installed at the bottom end of the supporting column for stably fixing the supporting column on the horizontal plane.

[0013] Preferably, the base includes: a chassis installed at the bottom end of the supporting column; multiple groups of support rods all installed between the chassis and the supporting column for keeping the supporting column and the base fixed; multiple groups of buffer blocks all located on the side wall of the chassis for increasing the contact area between the chassis and the ground.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. In the above solution, by setting the supporting part and the sliding rod, the supporting part is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the height of the winnowing basket for airing can be flexibly adjusted by sliding. In an environment with limited space, the height can be reduced to adapt to the site, and in the case of needing better ventilation, the winnowing basket can be raised to increase air circulation. Compared with the fixed-height airing device in the prior art, it can better meet different airing requirements and environmental conditions.

[0015] 2. By setting the clamping part, the clamping part can clamp and fix both sides of the winnowing basket for airing to ensure that the winnowing basket does not shake or slip during the airing process. In the case of external interference such as wind, the winnowing basket can still remain stable to ensure the safety of the cut pieces of Chinese medicine.

[0016] 3. By setting the buckle part, the support part can be fixed on the sliding rod to stop the support part from sliding, further enhancing the stability of the entire device. Compared with the problem of insecure fixation that may exist in the prior art, the reliability of spreading and airing is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] And the drawings that form part of the specification herein illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, are further used to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the support column in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the support part in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of some components in the utility model.

[0022] [Reference Numerals]

[0023] 1. Support column; 2. Groove; 3. Sliding rod; 4. Support frame; 5. Through groove; 6. Cross bar; 7. Vertical bar; 8. Bottom bar; 9. Chute; 10. Elastic member; 11. Clamping block; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Card slot; 14. Buckle block; 15. Chassis; 16. Support rod; 17. Buffer block.

[0024] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiments of the present utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for schematic needs and is not intended to limit the present utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the appended claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The following will describe in detail a traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces spreading and airing device provided by the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods for implementation; and the drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine slice airing device, including: a support column 1; a groove 2 opened on one side of the support; a sliding rod 3 vertically installed in the groove 2; a support part located on the support column 1 and slidably connected to the sliding rod 3 for supporting the airing basket; a clamping part located on the support part for clamping and fixing both sides of the airing basket; a buckle part located on the support part for fixing the support part on the sliding rod 3 so that the support part stops sliding.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, the support part includes: a support frame 4 located on one side of the support column 1. The support frame 4 includes a support area and a fixing area. The support area is used for supporting the airing basket, and the fixing area is used for fixing the support area on the support column 1; a through groove 5 opened on the support frame 4 and slidably connected to the sliding rod 3 so that the support frame 4 slides up or down on one side of the support column 1.

[0028] As Figures 2 to 4 shown in the figure, the support frame 4 includes: a cross bar 6 located in the support area; two groups of vertical bars 7 installed on both sides of the cross bar 6 and symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the cross bar 6; a bottom bar 8 installed between the two groups of vertical bars 7 and configured such that the bottom bar 8, the cross bar 6, and the two groups of vertical bars 7 jointly support the airing basket. The structural design of the support frame 4 of the support part including the cross bar 6, the vertical bars 7, and the bottom bar 8 can support the basket more evenly, disperse the pressure, and extend the service life of the device.

[0029] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, the clamping part includes: two groups of chutes 9 respectively opened on the mutually remote sides of the two groups of vertical bars 7; an elastic member 10 installed in the chutes 9; a clamping block 11 installed in the chutes 9 and connected to the elastic member 10, and configured such that when the clamping block 11 is moved away from the chute 9, the elastic member 10 is stretched.

[0030] Embodiment Two: As Figure 3 shown in the figure, the buckle part includes: a rotating shaft 12 installed at the bottom end of the middle part of the cross bar 6; multiple groups of card slots 13 all opened on the support column 1, and card slots 13 are opened on both sides of the groove 2; two groups of buckle blocks 14 both rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 12 and configured such that after the two groups of buckle blocks 14 respectively rotate into a group of card slots 13, the buckle blocks 14 are engaged with the card slots 13.

[0031] As Figure 3 And Figure 4 shown in the figure, the top of the buckle block 14 is an arc structure so that the buckle block 14 buckles the airing basket.

[0032] As Figure 1 shown in the figure, it further includes: a base installed at the bottom end of the support column 1 for stably fixing the support column 1 on the horizontal plane.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, the base includes: a chassis 15 installed at the bottom end of a support column 1; multiple groups of support rods 16, all installed between the chassis 15 and the support column 1 for keeping the support column 1 fixed to the base; and multiple groups of buffer blocks 17, all located on the side wall of the chassis 15 for increasing the contact area between the chassis 15 and the ground.

[0034] In addition, the groove 2, the sliding rod 3 and the supporting part can be installed on multiple side walls of the support column 1 to increase the number of winnowing baskets for airing.

[0035] For the technical solution provided by the present utility model, first, place the base on a stable horizontal plane. The chassis 15 is connected to the support column 1 through multiple groups of support rods 16, and the buffer blocks 17 increase the contact area between the chassis 15 and the ground to ensure the stable placement of the entire device. When airing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is needed, place the winnowing basket filled with decoction pieces on the support frame 4 of the supporting part. The cross bar 6, two groups of vertical bars 7 and bottom bar 8 of the support frame 4 jointly support the winnowing basket. Then, through the sliding connection between the through groove 5 and the sliding rod 3, move the supporting part up and down to adjust the winnowing basket to a suitable height to obtain ideal airing conditions, such as better ventilation or lighting. Then, use the clamping part to clamp and fix both sides of the winnowing basket. Pull the clamping block 11 away from the chute 9 on the vertical bar 7 to stretch the elastic member 10. After placing the winnowing basket in the appropriate position, release the clamping block 11, and the elastic member 10 retracts to clamp the winnowing basket with the clamping block 11. After adjusting the height and clamping and fixing the winnowing basket, rotate the buckle block 14 at the bottom end of the middle part of the cross bar 6 on the rotating shaft 12 so that it snaps into the card slots 13 on both sides of the groove 2 of the support column 1 to fix the supporting part on the sliding rod 3 and ensure that the winnowing basket does not slide or shift during the airing process. During the entire airing process, the arc-shaped buckle block 14 can also play a certain buckling role on the winnowing basket to further ensure the stability of the winnowing basket.

[0036] The present utility model covers any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made within the essence and scope of the present utility model. To enable the public to have a thorough understanding of the present utility model, specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present utility model without the description of these details. In addition, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present utility model.

[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine slice drying device, characterized in that: include: Support column (1); A groove (2) is provided on one side of the support column; A sliding rod (3) is vertically mounted in the groove (2); A support portion, located on the support column (1) and slidably connected to the sliding rod (3), and used to support the basket for drying; The clamping part is located on the supporting part and is used to clamp and fix the two sides of the drying basket; The buckle portion is located on the support portion and is used to fix the support portion on the sliding rod (3) so that the support portion stops sliding.

2. The Chinese herbal medicine slice drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support portion comprises: A support frame (4) is located on one side of the support column (1), the support frame (4) comprising a support area and a fixing area, the support area being used to support the basket for drying, and the fixing area being used to fix the support area on the support column (1); The through groove (5) is formed on the support frame (4) and is slidably connected to the sliding rod (3) so that the support frame (4) can slide upward or downward on one side of the support column (1).

3. The Chinese herbal medicine slice drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (4) comprises: A crossbar (6) located in the support area; Two groups of vertical rods (7) are installed on both sides of the crossbar (6) and are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the crossbar (6); The bottom rod (8) is installed between the two groups of vertical rods (7), and is configured so that the bottom rod (8), the cross rod (6) and the two groups of vertical rods (7) jointly support the basket for drying.

4. The Chinese herbal medicine slice drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping portion comprises: Two groups of slide grooves (9) are respectively arranged on the sides of the two groups of vertical rods (7) that are away from each other; An elastic member (10) is installed in the slide groove (9); The clamping block (11) is installed in the slide groove (9) and connected to the elastic member (10). The elastic member (10) is configured to be stretched when the clamping block (11) is moved away from the slide groove (9).

5. The Chinese herbal medicine slice drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buckle portion comprises: A rotating shaft (12) is mounted at the bottom end of the middle portion of the crossbar (6); A plurality of groups of card slots (13) are all provided on the support column (1), and card slots (13) are provided on both sides of the groove (2); The two groups of buckle blocks (14) are both rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (12), and are configured so that when the two groups of buckle blocks (14) are respectively rotated into one group of slots (13), the buckle blocks (14) are engaged with the slots (13).

6. The Chinese herbal medicine slice drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the buckle block (14) is an arc structure, so that the buckle block (14) can buckle the basket for drying.

7. The Chinese herbal medicine slice drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The base is mounted on the bottom end of the support column (1) and is used to stably fix the support column (1) on a horizontal plane.

8. The Chinese herbal medicine slice drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base comprises: A chassis (15) is mounted on the bottom end of the support column (1); A plurality of support rods (16) are installed between the chassis (15) and the support column (1) to keep the support column (1) and the base fixed; A plurality of groups of buffer blocks (17) are all located on the side wall of the chassis (15) and are used to increase the contact area between the chassis (15) and the ground.

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