Pre-drying device for earthenware pot processing

By designing a pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots including hydraulic rods, hanging plates, steering plates, electric heating components and servo motors, the problem of low efficiency in drying hollow mud blanks is solved, and the simultaneous drying of the inner and outer surfaces of the mud blanks is achieved, and the drying efficiency is improved.

CN222912207UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27CHONGQING GUOTAN CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421629823.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mud-training pre-drying device for processing ceramic products is used to dry the hollow mud, and the outer surface is directly dried, while the degree of drying is different on the inside and outside, resulting in a long time to complete drying of the mud and low drying efficiency.

Method used

A pre-drying device for processing earthenware jars is designed, including a drying box and a drying mechanism. The drying mechanism consists of hydraulic rods, suspended plates, steering plates, suspended rods, electric heating components and servo motors. Through the cooperation of hydraulic rods and suspended plates, the electric heating components heat the inner and outer surfaces of the mud blank from different angles. The servo motor drives the rotating disc to rotate the mud blank, achieving full drying.

Benefits of technology

The device can simultaneously dry the inner and outer surfaces of the hollow mud blank, significantly improving the drying efficiency, shortening the time for the mud blank to be completely dried, and solving the problem of low drying efficiency of the existing device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pre-drying device for earthenware pot processing, and relates to the technical field of earthenware pot processing. The pre-drying device for earthenware pot processing comprises a drying box and a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism is arranged on the drying box and comprises a hydraulic rod, a hanging plate, a steering plate, a hanging rod, a first electric heating assembly and a second electric heating assembly, and the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box; the free end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the top of the drying box, extends into the drying box and is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, a steering plate is rotationally installed at the bottom of the lifting plate, two sets of lifting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the steering plate, and a first electric heating assembly and a second electric heating assembly are fixedly installed at one ends of the two sets of lifting rods correspondingly. According to the pre-drying device for pottery pot processing, through the drying mechanism, when a hollow mud blank is dried, the inner face and the outer face of the hollow mud blank can be dried at the same time, the drying efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthenware pot processing, and particularly relates to a pre-drying device for earthenware pot processing. Background Technique

[0002] Chinese patent document CN216048917U discloses a clay kneading pre-drying device for ceramic product processing, which includes a drying box, a fan, a mounting seat, a drying pipe, an air outlet net, support legs, a rotary drying plate structure, an adjustable anti-dropping protection frame and an adsorption type anti-confusion marking piece structure. A fan is bolted at the upper inlet of the drying box; mounting seats are bolted on the left and right sides of the inner top of the drying box; the drying pipe is threadedly connected between the mounting seats; air outlet nets are screwed at the left and right side outlets at the bottom of the drying box. The setting of a reduction motor, a rotary disk, side protection seats, adsorption pieces and a placing disk is beneficial to rotating the clay kneading blank to ensure the drying effect; the setting of a support rod, an adjusting pipe, an adjusting bolt, an anti-dropping protection frame and rollers is beneficial to moving and adjusting, and can protect the clay kneading blank to avoid dropping.

[0003] However, when drying the hollow clay blank, the above device can directly dry its outer surface, but the drying degrees of its inner and outer surfaces are different, and the inner surface takes longer to dry, resulting in a long complete drying time of the clay blank and low drying efficiency of the device. Therefore, we propose a pre-drying device for earthenware pot processing. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pre-drying device for earthenware pot processing, which can solve the problem of low drying efficiency of some existing devices.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A pre-drying device for earthenware pot processing, including:

[0006] A drying box;

[0007] A drying mechanism, which is arranged on the drying box. The drying mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, a suspension plate, a steering plate, a suspension rod, a first electric heating component and a second electric heating component. The hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box. The free end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the top of the drying box and extends into the interior of the drying box and is fixedly installed with a suspension plate. A steering plate is rotatably installed at the bottom of the suspension plate. Two groups of suspension rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the steering plate. One end of each of the two groups of suspension rods is fixedly installed with a first electric heating component and a second electric heating component respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the drying mechanism further includes a positioning component and positioning holes. The positioning component is arranged on the steering plate, and two groups of positioning holes are penetrated and opened on the suspension plate.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning component includes a positioning rod, a pull ring and a spring. The positioning rod movably penetrates through the steering plate. One end of the positioning rod is inserted into one set of positioning holes, and a pull ring is fixedly installed at the other end of the positioning rod. A spring is sleeved on the positioning rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pull ring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the steering plate.

[0010] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box, and a rotating disk is rotatably installed at the inner bottom of the drying box. The rotating shaft of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the rotating disk.

[0011] Preferably, a box door is hingedly installed on the front outer surface of the drying box.

[0012] Preferably, installation holes are formed through the front and rear sides of the box door, and an observation window is inlaid in the installation holes.

[0013] Preferably, a groove is formed on the outer surface of one side of the drying box, a movable plate is slidably installed in the groove, and at least two groups of heat dissipation grooves are formed through the drying box on one side at the groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] (1). For the pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots, when drying the hollow mud blanks through the drying mechanism, it can dry the inner and outer surfaces simultaneously, improving the drying efficiency. It solves the problem that in some existing devices, when drying hollow mud blanks, only the outer surface can be directly dried, and the drying degrees of the inner and outer surfaces are different, with the inner surface taking longer to dry, resulting in a long total drying time for the mud blanks and low drying efficiency of the device, thus improving the practicability of the device.

[0016] (2). For the pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots, under the action of the servo motor and the rotating disk, it can drive the mud blanks to rotate and cooperate with the drying mechanism for comprehensive drying. At the same time, through the cooperation of the groove, the heat dissipation groove and the movable plate, after drying is completed, the movable plate can be opened first, and the hot air can be discharged through the heat dissipation groove, avoiding scalding caused by excessive heat when opening the box door, ensuring the use effect of the device, and being conducive to the popularization and use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The following further illustrates the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1 is a top perspective view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a bottom perspective view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the drying box of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the partial drying mechanism of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1, drying box; 2, drying mechanism; 21, hydraulic rod; 22, hanging plate; 23, steering plate; 24, suspension rod; 25, first electric heating component; 26, second electric heating component; 27, positioning component; 271, positioning rod; 272, pull ring; 273, spring; 28, positioning hole; 3, servo motor; 4, rotating disk; 5, box door; 6, observation window; 7, groove; 8, heat dissipation groove; 9, movable plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots, including a drying box 1 and a drying mechanism 2. The drying mechanism 2 is arranged on the drying box 1. The drying mechanism 2 includes a hydraulic rod 21, a hanging plate 22, a steering plate 23, a suspension rod 24, a first electric heating component 25 and a second electric heating component 26. A hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 1. The free end of the hydraulic rod 21 penetrates through the top of the drying box 1 and extends into the interior of the drying box 1 and is fixedly installed with a hanging plate 22. A steering plate 23 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the hanging plate 22. Two groups of suspension rods 24 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the steering plate 23. One end of each of the two groups of suspension rods 24 is fixedly installed with a first electric heating component 25 and a second electric heating component 26 respectively. A servo motor 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box 1. A rotating disk 4 is rotatably installed at the inner bottom of the drying box 1. The rotating shaft of the servo motor 3 is in transmission connection with the rotating disk 4. A box door 5 is hingedly installed on the front outer surface of the drying box 1. Installation openings are formed through the front and rear sides of the box door 5, and an observation window 6 is inlaid in the installation openings. A groove 7 is formed on the outer surface of one side of the drying box 1. A movable plate 9 is slidably installed in the groove 7. At least two groups of heat dissipation grooves 8 are formed through the drying box 1 at the position of the groove 7. Under the action of the servo motor 3 and the rotating disk 4, the clay blank can be driven to rotate, and cooperate with the drying mechanism 2 for comprehensive drying. At the same time, through the cooperation of the groove 7, the heat dissipation groove 8 and the movable plate 9, after the drying is completed, the movable plate 9 can be opened first, and the hot air can be discharged through the heat dissipation groove 8, avoiding scalding caused by excessive heat when the box door 5 is opened, ensuring the use effect of the device, and being beneficial to the popularization and use of the device.

[0025] The drying mechanism 2 further includes a positioning component 27 and positioning holes 28. The positioning component 27 is provided on the steering plate 23, and two groups of positioning holes 28 are penetrated through the hanging plate 22.

[0026] The positioning component 27 includes a positioning rod 271, a pull ring 272 and a spring 273. The positioning rod 271 is movably penetrated through the steering plate 23. One end of the positioning rod 271 is inserted into one of the positioning holes 28. A pull ring 272 is fixedly installed at the other end of the positioning rod 271. A spring 273 is sleeved on the positioning rod 271. One end of the spring 273 is fixedly connected to the pull ring 272, and the other end of the spring 273 is fixedly connected to the steering plate 23. Through the drying mechanism 2, when drying the hollow mud blank, the inner and outer surfaces of the mud blank can be dried simultaneously, improving the drying efficiency. It solves the problem that when some existing devices dry the hollow mud blank, they can directly dry the outer surface of the mud blank, but the drying degrees of the inner and outer surfaces are different, and the inner surface takes longer to dry, resulting in a long complete drying time of the mud blank and low drying efficiency of the device, and improves the practicability of the device.

[0027] Working principle: Open the box door 5, place the hollow mud blank in the exact middle of the rotating disk 4, close the box door 5 and the movable plate 9, control the free end of the hydraulic rod 21 to extend, drive the steering plate 23 on the hanging plate 22 to move downward, so that the second electric heating component 26 extends into the mud blank, and the first electric heating component 25 is located outside the mud blank. Power on and heat the first electric heating component 25 and the second electric heating component 26. At the same time, control the servo motor 3 to start, drive the rotating disk 4 to rotate, drive the mud blank to rotate on its own, the second electric heating component 26 dries the inner wall of the mud blank, and the first electric heating component 25 dries the outer surface of the mud blank. After drying is completed, open the movable plate 9, discharge part of the heat through the heat dissipation slots 8, and then open the box door 5 to take out the dried mud blank. If drying a non-hollow mud blank, pull down the pull ring 272, drive the positioning rod 271 to disengage from the corresponding positioning hole 28, then rotate the steering plate 23, and then insert the positioning rod 271 into another group of positioning holes 28 for fixation. The second electric heating component 26 will move to one side. When placing a non-hollow mud blank, only the first electric heating component 25 is located beside the mud blank to dry its surface.

[0028] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the knowledge scope of those of ordinary skill in the art in the said technical field, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots, characterized in that: include: Drying box (1); A drying mechanism (2) is arranged on a drying box (1), and comprises a hydraulic rod (21), a hanging plate (22), a steering plate (23), a hanging rod (24), a first electric heating component (25) and a second electric heating component (26). The top of the drying box (1) is fixedly mounted with the hydraulic rod (21), the free end of the hydraulic rod (21) passes through the top of the drying box (1) and extends to the interior of the drying box (1) and is fixedly mounted with the hanging plate (22), the bottom of the hanging plate (22) is rotatably mounted with the steering plate (23), the bottom of the steering plate (23) is fixedly mounted with two groups of hanging rods (24), and one end of each of the two groups of hanging rods (24) is fixedly mounted with the first electric heating component (25) and the second electric heating component (26).

2. The pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (2) further comprises a positioning assembly (27) and positioning holes (28); the steering plate (23) is provided with the positioning assembly (27), and the hanging plate (22) is provided with two groups of positioning holes (28).

3. The pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (27) comprises a positioning rod (271), a pull ring (272) and a spring (273). The steering plate (23) is movably provided with the positioning rod (271). One end of the positioning rod (271) is inserted into one of the positioning holes (28). The other end of the positioning rod (271) is fixedly provided with a pull ring (272). The positioning rod (271) is sleeved with a spring (273). One end of the spring (273) is fixedly connected to the pull ring (272), and the other end of the spring (273) is fixedly connected to the steering plate (23).

4. The pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the drying box (1) is fixedly mounted on a servo motor (3), a rotating disk (4) is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom of the drying box (1), and the rotating shaft of the servo motor (3) is drivingly connected to the rotating disk (4).

5. The pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots according to claim 4, characterized in that: A box door (5) is hingedly mounted on the front outer surface of the drying box (1).

6. The pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box door (5) is provided with installation holes in the front and rear directions, and an observation window (6) is embedded in the installation hole.

7. The pre-drying device for processing earthenware pots according to claim 6, characterized in that: A groove (7) is provided on the outer surface of one side of the drying box (1), a movable plate (9) is slidably installed in the groove (7), and at least two groups of heat dissipation grooves (8) are provided through the groove (7) on one side of the drying box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pugging pre-drying device for ceramic product processing

    CN216048917U