Soil monitoring equipment
By designing a soil monitoring device containing a fixed frame, the problem of tilting of traditional tube soil moisture monitoring stations when buried is solved, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421612931.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
Traditional tube soil moisture monitoring stations are difficult to ensure verticality and tilt easily when buried in the soil, which affects the accuracy of monitoring.
A soil monitoring device including a body of a detection device and a fixing frame is designed. The fixing frame consists of a support plate, an inclination angle holding plate, a socket, a avoidance area, a closing gate and a screw handle. These components limit and fix the body of the detection equipment to ensure that it maintains a standard inclination angle in the soil.
It effectively prevents the detection equipment from tilting during burial and grouting, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of soil monitoring.
Smart Images

Figure CN222913648U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a monitoring device, in particular to a soil monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] Soil monitoring is basically the same as water quality and air monitoring. By adopting appropriate measurement methods to measure various physical and chemical properties of soil, the current status of soil quality can be monitored. There are many common equipment for soil monitoring, such as soil moisture monitoring equipment, soil temperature and humidity transmitter equipment, and soil tension transmitter equipment.
[0003] Among them, soil moisture monitoring equipment is usually a tubular soil moisture monitoring station, which is a sensor based on the dielectric constant principle and can dynamically observe the soil moisture content and temperature status at a specific level. However, common tubular soil moisture monitoring stations are usually integrated tubular structures. Since the diameter of the buried hole is larger than the diameter of the pipe body, it is difficult to ensure that the pipe is vertical when buried, and the inclination requirement is difficult to ensure, which affects the accuracy of monitoring. In addition, the pipe body is prone to tilt while waiting for the filling mud to dry, further affecting the accuracy of monitoring. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies existing in the above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a soil monitoring device.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: comprising a detection device body and a fixing frame for limiting the detection device body;
[0006] A handle is provided on the outer wall of the detection device body near the upper end, and a pipe sleeve is provided on the lower side of the handle and sleeved on the outer wall of the detection device body;
[0007] The fixing frame includes a supporting plate and an inclination angle holding plate. The inclination angle holding plate is connected to the detection device body through a socket. An avoidance area connected to the socket is provided on one side of the socket. A closing gate piece is hinged on one side of the inclination angle holding plate, and a twist handle is provided on the closing gate piece.
[0008] Furthermore, the free end of the detection device body inserted into the soil is equipped with an external drill bit, and the external drill bit is provided with a spiral pattern.
[0009] Furthermore, two handles are provided on the left and right.
[0010] Furthermore, there are two support plates, which support the tilt angle retaining plate in a mutually symmetrical manner, and the lower end surfaces of the support plates are also provided with soil-breaking pins in contact with the soil surface.
[0011] Furthermore, a first pin shaft and a second pin shaft are installed on the side wall surface of the tilt angle retaining plate on the side where the avoidance area is opened.
[0012] Furthermore, the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are separately arranged on both sides of the avoidance area.
[0013] Furthermore, the closing gate piece is hinged on the tilt angle holding plate through a second pin shaft, and a notch is provided at a free end of the closing gate piece, and the notch is adapted to and overlapped with the first pin shaft.
[0014] Furthermore, the turning handle is formed with an integrally processed limit rod and a turning rod, the limit rod is engaged in the center of the closing gate piece in a through-connected manner, the part of the limit rod passing through the inner side of the closing gate piece is located in the avoidance area, and the turning rod and the limit rod are perpendicular to each other and are located on the outer side of the closing gate piece.
[0015] The utility model discloses a soil monitoring device. A fixing frame is designed for a soil detection device (detection device body) of a traditional tubular structure. The fixing frame is used to limit the inclination of the soil detection device (detection device body) at all times during the embedding process to ensure that the inclination angle of the soil detection device (detection device body) meets the standard. The fixing frame is also used to tighten and limit the soil detection device (detection device body) to effectively prevent the change of the inclination during grouting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the fixing frame of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Detection equipment body; 2. Pipe sleeve; 3. Handle; 4. External drill bit; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Support plate; 7. Ground-breaking pin; 8. Tilt angle holding plate; 9. Socket; 10. Avoidance area; 11. First pin shaft; 12. Second pin shaft; 13. Closing gate piece; 14. Turn handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown together, the present embodiment is about soil monitoring equipment, including a detection equipment body 1 and a fixing frame 5 for limiting the detection equipment body 1. Compared with the traditional tubular detection equipment, the present embodiment is designed with a fixing frame 5 for preventing the tubular detection equipment from tilting, and the inclination angle of the detection equipment body 1 is controlled by limiting the detection equipment body 1 by the fixing frame 5. It should be noted that the detection equipment body 1 of the present embodiment is a prior art, and its essence is a tubular soil moisture monitoring station. Therefore, the internal structure thereof is not displayed in this application, and this is hereby explained.
[0021] A handle 3 is provided on the outer wall near the upper end of the detection device body 1. A tube sleeve 2 sleeved on the outer wall of the detection device body 1 is provided below the handle 3. Since the detection device body 1 is in contact limit through the fixing frame 5 in this embodiment, in order to ensure the structural integrity of the detection device body 1 and prevent damage, a tube sleeve 2 is sleeved at the position where the detection device body 1 is in corresponding contact with the fixing frame 5. The tube sleeve 2 can be made of rubber material, which is not limited in this application.
[0022] Preferably, an external drill bit 4 is assembled at the free end of the side where the detection device body 1 is inserted into the soil. Threads are provided on the external drill bit 4. In order to avoid the problem that the pre-drilling depth is insufficient often occurring in actual work and for the rapid progress of the overall process, an external drill bit 4 capable of drilling into the soil is assembled at the head of the detection device body 1. And this embodiment is equipped with a handle 3, which further facilitates the drilling operation of the detection device body 1 using the external drill bit 4.
[0023] Preferably, there are two handles 3 on the left and right, which is convenient for personnel to operate.
[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the fixing frame 5 includes a support plate 6 and an inclination angle maintaining plate 8. The inclination angle maintaining plate 8 is inserted into the detection device body 1 through a jack 9. A relief area 10 communicated with the jack 9 is provided on one side of the jack 9. A closing flap 13 is hinged on one side of the inclination angle maintaining plate 8, and a turning handle 14 is provided in cooperation with the closing flap 13.
[0025] Preferably, the number of support plates 6 is two. The two support plates 6 support the inclination angle maintaining plate 8 in a symmetric manner. And specifically as Figure 2 shown, the two support plates 6 are respectively arranged at the lower surfaces of the two sides of the inclination angle maintaining plate 8. A soil-breaking pin 7 in contact with the soil surface is further installed on the lower end surface of the support plate 6. In actual use, the soil-breaking pin 7 is inserted into the soil surface to strengthen the stability of the fixing frame 5 when standing. When the fixing frame 5 is slightly inclined due to the uneven soil surface, the fixing frame 5 is kept at a standard inclination angle by changing the different depths of insertion of the soil-breaking pins 7 on both sides into the soil surface, so as to keep the specified inclination of the detection device body 1.
[0026] A first pin shaft 11 and a second pin shaft 12 are installed on the side wall surface of the inclination angle maintaining plate 8 where the relief area 10 is provided. Both the first pin shaft 11 and the second pin shaft 12 are implemented in a way that a certain length is exposed outside. The exposed length thereof is matched with the thickness of the closing flap 13. The first pin shaft 11 and the second pin shaft 12 are separately arranged on both sides of the relief area 10.
[0027] The closing brake pad 13 is hinged on the inclination angle retaining plate 8 through the second pin shaft 12. A notch is formed at the free end of the closing brake pad 13. The notch is adapted to the first pin shaft 11 and overlaps on the first pin shaft 11. It can be understood that the closing brake pad 13 is lapped or separated from the first pin shaft 11 in a hinged manner under the change of human force.
[0028] The turning handle 14 is formed with a limit insertion rod and a turning rod integrally processed. The limit insertion rod is fitted in the center of the closing brake pad 13 in a penetrating connection manner. The part of the limit insertion rod penetrating through the inner side surface of the closing brake pad 13 is located in the avoidance area 10, and the turning rod is perpendicular to the limit insertion rod and is located on the outer side surface of the closing brake pad 13.
[0029] During the actual use of this embodiment, first, the fixing frame 5 is placed at the corresponding position of the previously dug embedding hole for breaking soil, and the jacking hole 9 is aligned with the embedding hole; secondly, the detection device body 1 is inserted into the jacking hole 9 and the embedding hole in sequence. When the detection device body 1 reaches the bottom, if the standard depth is reached, the next process is carried out. If the standard depth is not reached, the operator applies force to press down and rotate the detection device body 1 to continue drilling; finally, the closing brake pad 13 is lapped on the first pin shaft 11, and the turning handle 14 is turned to limit the detection device body 1 with the turning rod.
[0030] In this way, for the soil monitoring device disclosed by the present utility model, a fixing frame is designed for the traditional tube-structured soil detection device (detection device body). During the embedding process, the fixing frame always limits the inclination angle of the soil detection device (detection device body), ensuring that the inclination angle of the soil detection device (detection device body) meets the standard. The fixing frame also tightens and limits the soil detection device (detection device body) to effectively prevent the change of the inclination angle during grouting.
[0031] The above embodiments are not limitations to the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present utility model also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A soil monitoring device, characterized in that: It comprises a detection device body (1) and a fixing frame (5) for limiting the position of the detection device body (1); A handle (3) is provided on the peripheral wall of the detection device body (1) near the upper end, and a pipe sleeve (2) is provided on the lower side of the handle (3) and is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the detection device body (1); The fixing frame (5) comprises a supporting plate (6) and an inclination angle holding plate (8); the inclination angle holding plate (8) is plugged into the detection device body (1) through a plug hole (9); a relief area (10) connected to the plug hole (9) is provided on one side; a closing gate piece (13) is hingedly connected to one side of the inclination angle holding plate (8); and a twist handle (14) is matched on the closing gate piece (13).
2. The soil monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The free end of the detection device body (1) inserted into the soil is equipped with an external drill bit (4), and the external drill bit (4) is provided with a spiral pattern.
3. The soil monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handles (3) are provided with two left and right handles.
4. The soil monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two support plates (6), and the two support plates (6) support the tilt angle retaining plate (8) in a mutually symmetrical manner. The lower end surface of the support plate (6) is also provided with a soil breaking pin (7) in contact with the soil surface.
5. The soil monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pin shaft (11) and a second pin shaft (12) are mounted on the side wall surface of the tilt angle retaining plate (8) on the side where the avoidance area (10) is opened.
6. The soil monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first pin shaft (11) and the second pin shaft (12) are separately arranged on both sides of the avoidance area (10).
7. The soil monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The closing gate piece (13) is hinged on the tilt angle retaining plate (8) via a second pin shaft (12), and a notch is provided at a free end of the closing gate piece (13), and the notch is adapted to and overlapped with the first pin shaft (11).
8. The soil monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The turning handle (14) is formed with an integrally processed limiting rod and a turning rod, the limiting rod is engaged in the center of the closing gate plate (13) in a through-connected manner, the portion of the limiting rod that passes through the inner side of the closing gate plate (13) is located in the avoidance area (10), and the turning rod and the limiting rod are perpendicular to each other and are located on the outer side of the closing gate plate (13).