Combined sensor for lithium battery fire early warning
By designing a combined sensor, using the combination of display controllers and multiple sensor bodies, the problem that the existing lithium battery fire warning system cannot fully detect fire risks is solved, and multi-dimensional detection and flexible expansion of lithium battery fire risks is achieved, which enhances the sensitivity and coverage of the fire warning system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421900375.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing lithium battery fire warning system cannot comprehensively and accurately detect the multi-dimensional characteristics of fire risk, and the fixed installation method is difficult to flexibly expand, which cannot meet the fire warning needs in large-scale or complex environments.
A combined sensor is designed to detect different parameters by setting a display panel and early warning light on the surface of the display controller, and distributing multiple connecting screw grooves through the surface array. At the same time, by cooperating with the connecting column and the expansion screw groove and the stud, expanding access between adjacent display controllers is allowed, increasing the type and number of sensor bodies.
Multi-dimensional detection of the fire risk of lithium batteries has been achieved, the sensitivity and coverage of the fire warning system has been enhanced, and it is suitable for fire warning needs in large-scale or complex environments, and space is saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222914277U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery safety, and in particular to a combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning. Background Art
[0002] In the application fields of lithium batteries, especially in electric vehicles, energy storage systems, etc., fire warning technology is crucial. Traditional fire warning systems mostly rely on fixed smoke sensors or temperature sensors. These sensors have limitations in detecting fires, such as slow response speed, insufficient sensitivity or inability to fully cover the working environment of lithium batteries. With the rapid development of lithium battery technology, its working environment has become more complex and changeable, which puts higher requirements on the accuracy and adaptability of fire warning systems.
[0003] Most lithium battery fire warning sensors on the market use a single type of sensor for fire warning, such as detecting fire risks only through temperature or smoke. However, lithium battery fires are often accompanied by the combined effects of multiple factors, such as abnormal temperature rise, smoke generation, gas leakage, etc. It is difficult for a single type of sensor to fully and accurately detect these fire risk factors, resulting in the risk of false alarms or missed alarms in the warning system.
[0004] The prior art has the following technical problems:
[0005] 1. Lithium battery fire detection usually only targets a single parameter, such as temperature or smoke, which cannot fully reflect the multi-dimensional characteristics of lithium battery fire risks;
[0006] 2. Most fire warning systems adopt a fixed installation method, which is difficult to flexibly expand according to actual needs and cannot meet the fire warning needs in large-scale or complex environments. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the fire warning equipment in the prior art that it cannot perform multi-dimensional detection and cannot be flexibly expanded, and to propose a combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning, including a display controller and a control mainboard, the display controller is provided with a control mainboard inside, the control mainboard surface is symmetrically provided with connecting screw grooves on both sides, and the ends of the connecting screw grooves are located on the outer surface of the display controller, the surface of the connecting screw groove is threadedly connected with a sensor body, the bottom of the display controller is provided with a connecting column, the side of the connecting column is provided with an expansion screw groove, and the expansion screw groove is threadedly connected with an expansion stud inside.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting circuit is provided between the control main board and the connecting column, an extended access disk is provided at the end of the connecting circuit, and the extended access disk is snap-fitted at the center position inside the extended screw slot, and the surface of the extended access disk is electrically connected to the end of the extended stud.
[0010] Preferably, the control mainboard is connected to the connecting screw groove via a connecting line, and a warning light connected to the control mainboard is provided on the top surface of the display controller.
[0011] Preferably, a display panel is provided on the front of the display controller, and the display panel is electrically connected to the sensor body through a control mainboard.
[0012] Preferably, adjacent display controllers are connected by means of expansion studs and expansion screw slots, and the display controllers are electrically connected via the expansion studs.
[0013] Preferably, the spacings between adjacent connecting screw grooves are the same, and the types of adjacent sensor bodies are different.
[0014] Preferably, the outer edges of the display controller are all rounded, and the vertical center line of the connecting column coincides with the vertical center line of the display controller.
[0015] Beneficial Effects
[0016] In the utility model, a display panel and a warning light are arranged on the surface of the display controller to display fire warnings, and multiple types of sensor bodies are connected through a plurality of connection screw grooves distributed on the surface array to realize installation. For the detection of different parameters, the corresponding sensor body can be selected and installed according to the detection needs, such as temperature, smoke, gas detection, etc., which can realize the adaptability detection of the installation environment. It has a small size, is easy to install quickly, has strong adaptability and saves space.
[0017] In the utility model, the bottom surface of the display controller is accessed through a connecting column, and an expansion screw groove and an expansion stud are arranged on the surface for access, so that adjacent display controllers can be connected through the cooperation of the expansion stud and the expansion screw groove, so that the limited sensor bodies on the surface of the display controller can increase the type of sensor bodies after expansion, and the detection data of all sensor bodies after access can be displayed through the display panel on the surface of any group of display controllers, thereby realizing the expansion of the number and types of sensor bodies on the surface of the display controller, increasing coverage and comprehensiveness, and facilitating coverage detection processing of the environment where the lithium battery is located. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2It is the internal structure diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The splicing structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 4 The splicing structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a disassembled structural diagram of the display controller of the present utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Display controller; 2. Display panel; 3. Control main board; 4. Connection screw slot; 5. Sensor body; 6. Warning light; 7. Connection column; 8. Connection line; 9. Extension access plate; 10. Extension screw slot; 11. Extension stud. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment one:
[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 A combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning includes a display controller 1 and a control mainboard 3. The display controller 1 is provided with a control mainboard 3, which is composed of a specified type of chip, such as an FPGA chip control, and is used for receiving and controlling signals of various sensor bodies 5 of the entire display controller 1, and for sending and receiving warning signals, and controlling and adjusting the display data of the display panel 2. Connecting screw grooves 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the surface of the control mainboard 3, and the ends of the connecting screw grooves 4 are located on the outer surface of the display controller 1. The surface of the connecting screw grooves 4 is threadedly connected with a sensor body 5. The control mainboard 3 and the connecting screw grooves 4 are connected by a connecting line 8. The top surface of the display controller 1 is provided with a warning light 6 connected to the control mainboard 3. The display panel 2 and the warning light 6 are arranged on the surface of the display controller 1 to display a fire warning. A plurality of connecting screw grooves 4 are distributed in an array on the surface to access a plurality of types of sensor bodies 5, so as to realize installation For the detection of different parameters, the corresponding sensor body 5 is selected and installed according to the detection needs, such as temperature, smoke, gas detection, etc., which can realize the adaptability detection of the installation environment. It has a small size, is easy to install quickly, has strong adaptability, and saves space.
[0029] In order to facilitate the expansion access between multiple display controllers 1, a connecting column 7 is provided at the bottom of the display controller 1, an expansion screw groove 10 is provided on the side of the connecting column 7, and an expansion stud 11 is provided inside the expansion screw groove 10 for threaded connection. A connecting line 8 is provided between the control main board 3 and the connecting column 7, and an expansion access disk 9 is provided at the end of the connecting line 8, and the expansion access disk 9 is snap-fitted at the center position inside the expansion screw groove 10. The surface of the expansion access disk 9 is electrically connected to the end of the expansion stud 11, and the expansion access disk 9 is electrically connected to the control main board 3 through the connecting line 8, which is convenient for signal transmission. A plurality of contacts are provided on the surface of the expansion access disk 9, and a contact ring groove that is snap-fitted with a contact ring is provided at the end of the expansion stud 11, and the contact ring and the contact ring groove are electrically connected. After adjacent display controllers 1 are connected to the expansion access disk 9 through the expansion stud 11, the connection between the control main boards 3 is further realized, thereby realizing the synchronous display of the detection data of the sensor body 5 on the surface of the adjacent display controllers 1, and realizing the interconnection and integrated control of multiple devices.
[0030] Other restrictive structures of the entire device are as follows: a display panel 2 is provided on the front of the display controller 1, and the display panel 2 is electrically connected to the sensor body 5 through the control main board 3, which is convenient for displaying the detection data and warning signals; adjacent display controllers 1 are connected by the expansion studs 11 and the expansion screw grooves 10, and the display controllers 1 are electrically connected through the expansion studs 11, which is convenient for assembling the display controllers 1; the spacing between adjacent connecting screw grooves 4 is the same, and the types of adjacent sensor bodies 5 are different, so as to realize the coverage detection of multiple parameters of the lithium battery environment; the outer edges of the display controller 1 are all rounded, and the vertical center line of the connecting column 7 coincides with the vertical center line of the display controller 1. Specific embodiment 2:
[0032] Reference Figure 1-5 When the entire display controller 1 is actually assembled, Figure 3 As shown, based on the structure in the specific embodiment 1, combined with Figure 1 and 2 When assembling adjacent display controllers 1, an expansion stud 11 is provided on one side of the surface of the connecting column 7, and an expansion screw groove 10 is provided on the other side, and a rotation access assembly is adopted during assembly.
[0033] When the entire display controller 1 is actually assembled, Figure 4As shown, the surface of the connecting column 7 on the surface of one display controller 1 may be provided with only an extended stud 11, and the surface of the connecting column 7 of another display controller 1 may be provided with only an extended screw groove 10, and an extended access plate 9 may be provided inside the center position. The adjacent display controllers 1 may be assembled by horizontally abutting against each other and then rotating. During actual assembly, the extended stud 11 may be provided with a detachable structure, and the surface of the connecting column 7 may be provided with only an extended screw groove 10 and an extended access plate 9. When assembling adjacent display controllers 1, additional bare studs may be taken for assembly. Specific embodiment three:
[0035] Reference Figure 1-5 , the entire display controller 1 can be installed with a gas detector or a gas sensor when performing lithium battery gas detection, and the following contents are further disclosed for the sensor body 5:
[0036] The sensor body 5 adopts imported gas sensitive elements with high precision, stable performance, high sensitivity, good anti-poisoning and strong anti-interference ability. The warning light 6 indicates the on-site status, with the green light of "normal", the yellow light of "fault" and the red light of "alarm". An infrared receiving module is arranged on the surface of the control main board 3 of the display controller 1, and the on-site zeroing, calibration and other parameter settings can be realized through the infrared remote control. The connection structure between the sensor body 5 and the connecting screw groove 4 can be replaced with a hot-swappable design, which is convenient for installation and maintenance. The sensor body 5 can be used directly after replacement.
[0037] The control main board 3 sets a threshold value for each sensor body 5 , and issues an early warning through the early warning light 6 after the monitoring exceeds the threshold value.
[0038] In summary:
[0039] 1. A display panel 2 and a warning light 6 are arranged on the surface of a display controller 1 to display a fire warning. Multiple connection screw grooves 4 are distributed on the surface array to connect multiple types of sensor bodies 5, so as to realize installation Different parameters can be detected by selecting and installing the corresponding sensor body 5 according to the detection needs, such as temperature, smoke, gas detection, etc., which can realize the adaptability detection of the installation environment. It is small in size, easy to install quickly, has strong adaptability and saves space;
[0040] 2. The bottom surface of the display controller 1 is connected through the connecting column 7, and an expansion screw groove 10 and an expansion stud 11 are set on the surface for access, so that adjacent display controllers 1 can be connected through the cooperation of the expansion stud 11 and the expansion screw groove 10, so that the limited sensor body 5 on the surface of the display controller 1 can increase the type of sensor body 5 after expansion, and the detection data of all the sensor bodies 5 after access can be displayed through the display panel 2 on the surface of any group of display controllers 1, so as to realize the expansion of the number and type of sensor bodies 5 on the surface of the display controller 1, increase the coverage and comprehensiveness, and facilitate the coverage detection processing of the environment where the lithium battery is located.
[0041] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning, comprising a display controller (1) and a control mainboard (3), characterized in that: The display controller (1) is provided with a control main board (3) inside, and connecting screw grooves (4) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the surface of the control main board (3), and the ends of the connecting screw grooves (4) are located on the external surface of the display controller (1), and a sensor body (5) is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting screw groove (4), and a connecting column (7) is provided at the bottom of the display controller (1), and an expansion screw groove (10) is opened on the side of the connecting column (7), and an expansion stud (11) is threadedly connected inside the expansion screw groove (10).
2. A combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting line (8) is provided between the control main board (3) and the connecting column (7); an expansion access plate (9) is provided at the end of the connecting line (8); the expansion access plate (9) is snap-fitted at the center position inside the expansion screw slot (10); and the surface of the expansion access plate (9) is electrically connected to the end of the expansion screw column (11).
3. The combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mainboard (3) and the connecting screw groove (4) are connected via a connecting line (8), and a warning light (6) connected to the control mainboard (3) is provided on the top surface of the display controller (1).
4. The combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display controller (1) is provided with a display panel (2) on the front side, and the display panel (2) is electrically connected to the sensor body (5) via a control main board (3).
5. The combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjacent display controllers (1) are connected by means of expansion studs (11) and expansion screw slots (10), and the display controllers (1) are electrically connected via the expansion studs (11).
6. The combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between adjacent connecting screw grooves (4) is the same, and the types of adjacent sensor bodies (5) are different.
7. The combined sensor for lithium battery fire warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer edges of the display controller (1) are all rounded, and the vertical center line of the connecting column (7) coincides with the vertical center line of the display controller (1).