Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seed taking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim processing, and discloses a trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seed taking device which comprises a crushing box, a feeding port is formed in the top face of the crushing box, a discharging port is formed in the bottom face of the crushing box, two rotating holes are formed in the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box, and a first discharging hole is formed in the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box. A second sieve plate is fixed in the crushing box, a second discharging hole is formed in the left side of the outer wall of the crushing box, a third sieve plate is fixed in the crushing box, sieve holes of the third sieve plate are smaller than those of the second sieve plate, and a third discharging hole is formed in the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box. According to the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim multi-layer screening device, trichosanthes kirilowii maxim can be crushed and seeds can be taken out through the crushing roller, the driving motor and the first screening plate, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds can be screened in a multi-layer mode through the second screening plate and the third screening plate, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds do not need to be transferred to another device, operation steps and time cost are reduced, the processing flow of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim is shortened, and production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim processing, in particular to a trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seed extraction device. Background Technique

[0002] Trichosanthes kirilowii maxim is an economic crop mainly for seed production. It has the functions of dilating the coronary artery of the heart, increasing coronary blood flow, having an obvious protective effect on acute myocardial ischemia, having a certain therapeutic effect on diabetes, having an auxiliary curative effect on hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and high cholesterol, being able to improve the body's immune function, and having the effect of slimming and beautifying. Trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds mainly exist in the pulp inside trichosanthes kirilowii maxim. Extracting the seeds from trichosanthes kirilowii maxim is a necessary step for trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seed processing. Whether making dry products or subsequent intensive processing, trichosanthes kirilowii maxim needs to be seed-extracted.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent with the publication number: CN208807117U, a device for trichosanthes kirilowii maxim crushing and seed extraction includes a housing, a crushing device, and a feed inlet. The inner top wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a crushing device. One side of the upper end of the crushing device is inserted through and connected with the lower end of the feed inlet, and the upper end of the feed inlet penetrates through the top wall of the housing and reaches the outer cavity of the housing. A motor is fixedly connected to one side side wall of the housing through a bracket, and the output end of the motor is connected with one end of a first rotating shaft through a coupling. The other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the housing and reaches the inner cavity of the crushing device.

[0004] In the above solution, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim is crushed by the crushing device, and then the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim peel and trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds are screened through a sieve plate, and then the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds are screened through a screening plate, resulting in the following disadvantages: This device can only screen the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds once. Therefore, when multiple layers of screening are required, it needs to be transferred to another device, resulting in an increase in operation steps and time costs, and prolonging the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim processing process. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seed extraction device to solve the problem that this device can only screen the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds once. Therefore, when multiple layers of screening are required, it needs to be transferred to another device, resulting in an increase in operation steps and time costs, and prolonging the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim processing process.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model object, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A Trichosanthes seed extraction device, comprising a crushing box, a feeding port is provided on the top surface of the crushing box, a discharging port is provided on the bottom surface of the crushing box, two rotating holes are provided on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box, two crushing rollers are rotatably arranged inside the crushing box, two driving motors are fixed on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box, the output shafts of the two driving motors are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the two crushing rollers, a first sieve plate is fixed inside the crushing box, a first discharging hole is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box, a second sieve plate is fixed inside the crushing box, a second discharging hole is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the crushing box, a third sieve plate is fixed inside the crushing box, the sieve holes of the third sieve plate are smaller than those of the second sieve plate, and a third discharging hole is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box.

[0007] Preferably, vibrating motors are respectively fixed on the bottom surfaces of the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate.

[0008] Preferably, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are respectively inclined.

[0009] Preferably, two first collection boxes are fixed on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box, and a second collection box is fixed on the left side of the outer wall of the crushing box.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of first baffles are fixed on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box, and two second baffles are fixed on the left side of the outer wall of the crushing box.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding hopper is fixed on the top surface of the crushing box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, a Trichosanthes seed extraction device adopting the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] First, in use, the crushing roller, the driving motor and the first sieve plate are beneficial for crushing and seed extraction of Trichosanthes, and the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate can perform multi-layer screening on Trichosanthes seeds. Therefore, it is not necessary to transfer to another device, reducing the operation steps and time costs, shortening the processing process of Trichosanthes, and improving the production efficiency.

[0014] Second, in use, the vibration generated by the vibrating motor can help the Trichosanthes seeds pass through the sieve holes faster, reducing the possibility of blockage, thereby improving the screening efficiency. Through the inclined first sieve plate, second sieve plate and third sieve plate, the gravity is utilized to promote the flow of materials, making it easier for Trichosanthes and Trichosanthes seeds to slide downward on the first sieve plate, second sieve plate and third sieve plate, reducing the residence time of Trichosanthes and Trichosanthes seeds, and promoting the rapid passage of Trichosanthes and Trichosanthes seeds through the sieve holes, improving the screening efficiency.

[0015] III. During use, the first collection box and the second collection box facilitate the collection of trichosanthes peel and trichosanthes seeds, which is convenient for subsequent processing or treatment. The first baffle and the second baffle facilitate the blocking of the trichosanthes peel and trichosanthes seeds, reducing the risk of the trichosanthes peel and trichosanthes seeds flying or deviating from the collection area, ensuring that the trichosanthes peel and trichosanthes seeds accurately fall into the corresponding first collection box and second collection box, and improving the collection efficiency. The feed hopper facilitates preventing the broken materials generated when the trichosanthes is broken from splashing out of the feed port, keeping the working environment clean. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the embodiment.

[0017] Figure 2 Is an exploded schematic diagram of the embodiment.

[0018] Figure 3 Is an exploded schematic diagram of the first collection box and the first baffle in the embodiment.

[0019] Figure 4 Is of the embodiment Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0020] In the figure: 1, crushing box; 2, feed port; 3, discharge port; 4, rotation hole; 5, crushing roller; 6, drive motor; 7, first sieve plate; 8, first discharge hole; 9, second sieve plate; 10, second discharge hole; 11, third sieve plate; 12, third discharge hole; 13, vibration motor; 14, first collection box; 15, second collection box; 16, first baffle; 17, second baffle; 18, feed hopper. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0021] The following will describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

[0022] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 And Figure 4 Shown, a trichosanthes seed extraction device includes a crushing box 1, a feed port 2 is opened on the top surface of the crushing box 1, a discharge port 3 is opened on the bottom surface of the crushing box 1, two rotation holes 4 are opened on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box 1, two crushing rollers 5 are rotatably arranged inside the crushing box 1, two drive motors 6 are fixed on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box 1, the output shafts of the two drive motors 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the two crushing rollers 5, a first sieve plate 7 is fixed inside the crushing box 1, a first discharge hole 8 is opened on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box 1, a second sieve plate 9 is fixed inside the crushing box 1, a second discharge hole 10 is opened on the left side of the outer wall of the crushing box 1, a third sieve plate 11 is fixed inside the crushing box 1, the sieve holes of the third sieve plate 11 are smaller than the sieve holes of the second sieve plate 9, and a third discharge hole 12 is opened on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box 1.

[0023] In use, the staff first put the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim into the interior of the crushing box 1 from the feed inlet 2, and then start the two driving motors 6 to make the two crushing rollers 5 rotate, so as to crush the rind on the surface of the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim. The crushed rind falls on the surface of the first sieve plate 7 and discharges from the first discharge hole 8 under the action of gravity. The trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds fall on the second sieve plate 9 through the sieve holes of the first sieve plate 7. The trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds larger than the sieve holes of the second sieve plate 9 discharge along the second sieve plate 9 from the second discharge hole 10. The trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds smaller than the sieve holes of the second sieve plate 9 fall on the third sieve plate 11 through the sieve holes. At this time, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds larger than the sieve holes of the third sieve plate 11 discharge along the third sieve plate 11 from the third discharge hole 12. The trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds smaller than the sieve holes of the third sieve plate 11 discharge through the sieve holes and the discharge port 3.

[0024] The crushing roller 5, the driving motor 6 and the first sieve plate 7 are beneficial to crushing the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim and taking out the seeds. Through the second sieve plate 9 and the third sieve plate 11, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds can be multi-layer sieved, so that it is not necessary to transfer to another device, reducing the operation steps and time costs, shortening the processing process of the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, and improving the production efficiency.

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, vibrating motors 13 are respectively fixed to the bottom surfaces of the first sieve plate 7, the second sieve plate 9 and the third sieve plate 11.

[0026] In use, the vibration generated by the vibrating motor 13 is beneficial to help the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds pass through the sieve holes faster, reducing the possibility of blockage, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0027] As Figures 1-4 shown, the first sieve plate 7, the second sieve plate 9 and the third sieve plate 11 are respectively inclined. Two first collection boxes 14 are fixed to the right outer wall of the crushing box 1, and a second collection box 15 is fixed to the left outer wall of the crushing box 1.

[0028] In use, through the inclined first sieve plate 7, the second sieve plate 9 and the third sieve plate 11, the gravity is utilized to promote the flow of materials, making it easier for the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim and the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds to slide downward on the first sieve plate 7, the second sieve plate 9 and the third sieve plate 11, reducing the residence time of the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim and the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds, promoting the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim and the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds to quickly pass through the sieve holes, and improving the screening efficiency. Through the first collection box 14 and the second collection box 15, it is beneficial to collect the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim rind and the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds, facilitating subsequent processing or treatment.

[0029] As Figures 1-4 shown, several first baffles 16 are fixed to the right outer wall of the crushing box 1, two second baffles 17 are fixed to the left outer wall of the crushing box 1, and a feed hopper 18 is fixed to the top surface of the crushing box 1.

[0030] In use, the first baffle 16 and the second baffle 17 are beneficial for blocking the trichosanthes peel and trichosanthes seeds, reducing the risk of the trichosanthes peel and trichosanthes seeds flying or deviating from the collection area, ensuring that the trichosanthes peel and trichosanthes seeds accurately fall into the corresponding first collection box 14 and second collection box 15, and improving the collection efficiency. The feed hopper 18 is beneficial for preventing the broken materials generated when the trichosanthes is broken from splashing out of the feed port 2 and keeping the working environment clean and tidy.

[0031] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent replacements or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for extracting seeds from Trichosanthes kirilowii, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the crushing box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the bottom surface of the crushing box (1) is provided with a discharge port (3), the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box (1) is provided with two rotating holes (4), two crushing rollers (5) are rotatably arranged inside the crushing box (1), two driving motors (6) are fixed on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box (1), the output shafts of the two driving motors (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the two crushing rollers (5), a first screen plate (7) is fixed inside the crushing box (1), a first discharge hole (8) is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box (1), a second screen plate (9) is fixed inside the crushing box (1), a second discharge hole (10) is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the crushing box (1), a third screen plate (11) is fixed inside the crushing box (1), the screen hole of the third screen plate (11) is smaller than the screen hole of the second screen plate (9), and a third discharge hole (12) is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box (1).

2. The device for extracting Trichosanthes seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vibration motors (13) are respectively fixed to the bottom surfaces of the first sieve plate (7), the second sieve plate (9) and the third sieve plate (11).

3. The device for extracting Trichosanthes seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sieve plate (7), the second sieve plate (9) and the third sieve plate (11) are respectively arranged at an inclination.

4. The device for extracting Trichosanthes seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two first collecting boxes (14) are fixed on the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box (1), and a second collecting box (15) is fixed on the left side of the outer wall of the crushing box (1).

5. The device for extracting Trichosanthes seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first baffles (16) are fixed to the right side of the outer wall of the crushing box (1), and two second baffles (17) are fixed to the left side of the outer wall of the crushing box (1).

6. The device for extracting Trichosanthes seeds according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feed hopper (18) is fixed on the top surface of the crushing box (1).

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