Indoor strawberry cultivation device

By designing an indoor strawberry cultivation device that can realize light exchange of upper and lower layers, the problem of light blocking in the prior art due to space saving is solved, the growth and yield of strawberry plants is promoted, and agricultural production efficiency is improved through an automated watering system.

CN222916680UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SHANDONG QIUYE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421698052.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In order to save space, the existing indoor strawberry cultivation device adopts a layered upper and lower planting method, causing the upper incubator to block the light in the lower incubator, affecting the growth of the bottom seedlings.

Method used

An indoor strawberry cultivation device is designed. By rotating the first rotary rod and the first rotary wheel, the second rotary rod is driven to rotate, and the transmission belt drives the incubator to move, realizing the light exchange of the upper and lower incubator boxes, ensuring that the lower incubator can also fully absorb sunlight.

Benefits of technology

Through light exchange, the overall growth of plants is promoted, including the development of stems, leaves and roots, and biomass and yields are improved, while saving labor costs and time through an automated watering system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry cultivation, and discloses an indoor strawberry cultivation device which comprises a base and a transmission belt, the left side and the right side of the top of the base are fixedly connected with fixing frames, the adjacent sides of the two fixing frames are provided with concentric-square-shaped grooves, and the middle lower portion of the left side of the fixing frame on the left side is fixedly connected with a motor. The output end of the motor penetrates through the fixing frames and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the left end and the right end of the first rotating rod are fixedly connected with first rotating wheels, the middle upper portions of the adjacent sides of the two fixing frames are rotationally connected with the same second rotating rod, and the left end and the right end of the second rotating rod are fixedly connected with second rotating wheels. According to the utility model, the transmission belt drives the cultivation boxes to move and change positions, so that the lower-layer cultivation box can be fully irradiated by sunlight, and the sufficient sunlight can promote the overall growth of plants, including the development of stems, leaves and root systems, thereby improving the overall biomass and yield.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry cultivation, in particular to a strawberry cultivation device for indoor use. Background Art

[0002] Strawberries are a common fruit with a bright red appearance and a sweet taste. Generally, the growth of strawberries requires a mild climate and appropriate soil conditions. Soil rich in organic matter helps to provide the nutrients and moisture required by plants and promotes the growth of strawberries.

[0003] Indoor strawberry cultivation can get rid of seasonal restrictions, enabling strawberries to be produced throughout the year regardless of the external weather. This is very attractive for markets or consumers who hope to supply strawberries throughout the year. Indoor strawberry cultivation can be carried out in a limited space, such as vertical farms or rooftop gardens in cities. This method utilizes vertical space and effectively increases the output of urban agriculture.

[0004] Most of the current indoor strawberry cultivation devices on the market adopt an upper and lower stacked method for planting in order to save space, resulting in the cultivation box above blocking the light of the cultivation box below, thereby affecting the growth of the seedlings at the bottom. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a strawberry cultivation device for indoor use, aiming to improve the problem that in the prior art, in order to save space, an upper and lower stacked method is mostly adopted for planting, resulting in the cultivation box above blocking the light of the cultivation box below, thereby affecting the growth of the seedlings at the bottom.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A strawberry cultivation device for indoor use includes a base and a conveyor belt. On the left and right sides of the top of the base, fixing frames are fixedly connected. On the adjacent sides of the two fixing frames, circular grooves are opened. In the lower middle part on the left side of the left fixing frame, a motor is fixedly connected. The output end of the motor penetrates the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod. On the left and right ends of the first rotating rod, first rotating wheels are fixedly connected. In the upper middle part on the adjacent sides of the two fixing frames, the same second rotating rod is rotatably connected. On the left and right ends of the second rotating rod, second rotating wheels are fixedly connected. The two second rotating wheels are respectively connected to the corresponding first rotating wheels through conveyor belts. On the outer sides of the two conveyor belts, a plurality of moving rods are fixedly connected. The two ends of the plurality of moving rods are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding circular grooves. On the left and right ends of one side of the plurality of moving rods, fixing plates are fixedly connected. On one side of the plurality of fixing plates, rotating shafts are rotatably connected. The rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the corresponding rotating shafts with cultivation boxes. On the right side of the top of the base, a watering mechanism is arranged, and the watering mechanism is used for watering the cultivation boxes.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The irrigation mechanism includes a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a water delivery pipe, the bottom of the water delivery pipe is equidistantly communicated with spray nozzles, the upper middle part of the right side of the right fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the right end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the water delivery pipe, the top of the right fixing frame is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal frame, and a sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A switch is fixedly connected to the left side of the left fixing frame, and the switch is electrically connected to the motor and the water pump.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A protective cover is arranged outside the switch, and the front end of the right side of the protective cover is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixing frame.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] U-shaped clamping plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base, and moving wheels are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the plurality of U-shaped clamping plates.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Chute grooves are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides inside the two loop grooves, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of both ends of the plurality of moving rods, and the plurality of sliding blocks slide inside the corresponding chute grooves respectively.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A liquid medicine tank is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the water tank, a valve is communicated with the front side of the liquid medicine tank, an infusion pipe is communicated with the front end of the valve, and the other end of the infusion pipe penetrates through the water tank.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Humidity detectors are fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of cultivation boxes, and one side of each humidity detector penetrates through the cultivation box.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present utility model, by rotating the first rotating rod and the first rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel and the second rotating rod are rotated, and the conveyor belt drives the cultivation box to move and change positions, so that the lower cultivation box can also be fully irradiated by sunlight. Sufficient sunlight can promote the overall growth of plants, including the development of stems, leaves and roots, thereby increasing the overall biomass and yield.

[0023] 2. In the present utility model, water is sent into the water delivery pipe by a water pump, and the sensor is triggered by the cultivation box, so that the nozzle sprays water into the cultivation box for automatic watering without manual intervention. This can save a large amount of labor costs and time, and improve the efficiency of agricultural production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a strawberry cultivation device for indoor use proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a structural exploded view of a strawberry cultivation device for indoor use proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a left fixing frame exploded view of a strawberry cultivation device for indoor use proposed by the present utility model.

[0027] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Irrigation mechanism; 201. Water tank; 202. Water pump; 203. Water delivery pipe; 204. Nozzle; 205. Fixed rod; 206. Trapezoidal frame; 207. Sensor; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Rectangular groove; 5. Moving rod; 6. Motor; 7. First rotating rod; 8. First rotating wheel; 9. Second rotating rod; 10. Second rotating wheel; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Cultivation box; 15. Switch; 16. Protective cover; 17. Slide groove; 18. Slide block; 19. U-shaped clamping plate; 20. Moving wheel; 21. Liquid medicine tank; 22. Valve; 23. Infusion pipe; 24. Humidity detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: An indoor strawberry cultivation device, including a base 1 and a conveyor belt 11. On the left and right sides of the top of the base 1, fixed frames 3 are fixedly connected. On the adjacent sides of the two fixed frames 3, rectangular grooves 4 are provided. In the middle and lower part on the left side of the left fixed frame 3, a motor 6 is fixedly connected. The output end of the motor 6 penetrates the fixed frame 3 and is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 7. On the left and right ends of the first rotating rod 7, first rotating wheels 8 are fixedly connected. In the middle and upper part on the adjacent sides of the two fixed frames 3, the same second rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected. On the left and right ends of the second rotating rod 9, second rotating wheels 10 are fixedly connected. The two second rotating wheels 10 are respectively connected to the corresponding first rotating wheels 8 through conveyor belts 11. On the outer sides of the two conveyor belts 11, a plurality of moving rods 5 are fixedly connected. The two ends of the plurality of moving rods 5 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding rectangular grooves 4. On the left and right ends of one side of the plurality of moving rods 5, fixing plates 12 are fixedly connected. On one side of the plurality of fixing plates 12, rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected. The adjacent ends of the plurality of rotating shafts 13 are respectively fixedly connected to cultivation boxes 14. On the right side of the top of the base 1, a watering mechanism 2 is provided. The watering mechanism 2 is used to water the cultivation boxes 14;

[0031] Specifically, the activation of the switch 15 causes the motor 6 to start, thereby driving the first rotating rod 7 to rotate, enabling the two first rotating wheels 8 to rotate synchronously. Subsequently, through the linkage of the conveyor belt 11, the second rotating wheel 10 and the second rotating rod 9 connected thereto also rotate, causing the movement of the fixing plate 12, thereby driving the cultivation boxes 14 to move orderly. During this process, the two cultivation boxes 14 located in the upper layer are transported to the lower layer, while the two cultivation boxes 14 originally located in the lower layer are correspondingly rotated to the upper layer to fully absorb light, ensuring the suitability of the growth environment. Sufficient sunlight can promote the overall growth of plants, including the development of stems, leaves, and roots, thereby increasing the overall biomass and yield.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the watering mechanism 2 includes a water tank 201. The water tank 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base 1. On the top of the water tank 201, a water pump 202 is fixedly connected. The output end of the water pump 202 is communicated with a water delivery pipe 203. At equal intervals at the bottom of the water delivery pipe 203, spray heads 204 are communicated. In the middle and upper part on the right side of the right fixed frame 3, a fixed rod 205 is fixedly connected. The right end of the fixed rod 205 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water delivery pipe 203. On the top of the right fixed frame 3, a trapezoidal frame 206 is fixedly connected. On the top of the trapezoidal frame 206, a sensor 207 is fixedly connected;

[0033] Specifically, driven by the water pump 202, water is conveyed into the water delivery pipe 203. Subsequently, when the cultivation box 14 reaches the preset conditions, the sensor 207 is triggered, thereby activating the nozzle 204 to ensure that water is accurately sprayed into the interior of the cultivation box 14 to meet its irrigation requirements and automatically water without manual intervention, which can save a large amount of labor costs and time and improve the efficiency of agricultural production.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 On the left side of the left fixing frame 3, a switch 15 is fixedly connected. The switch 15 is electrically connected to the motor 6 and the water pump 202. A protective cover 16 is arranged on the outer side of the switch 15. The front end of the right side of the protective cover 16 is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixing frame 3. At the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, U-shaped clamping plates 19 are fixedly connected, and moving wheels 20 are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the plurality of U-shaped clamping plates 19;

[0035] Specifically, the switch 15 can effectively control the operation of the motor 6 and the water pump 202. The protective cover 16 can prevent the switch 15 from being accidentally touched, and the moving wheels 20 facilitate the staff to adjust the position.

[0036] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Inside the two loop grooves 4, sliding grooves 17 are provided on the front and rear sides. At the front and rear sides of both ends of the plurality of moving rods 5, sliding blocks 18 are fixedly connected, and the plurality of sliding blocks 18 slide inside the corresponding sliding grooves 17 respectively. At the rear side of the top of the water tank 201, a liquid medicine tank 21 is fixedly connected. A valve 22 is communicated with the front side of the liquid medicine tank 21. The front end of the valve 22 is communicated with an infusion pipe 23. The other end of the infusion pipe 23 penetrates through the water tank 201. A humidity detector 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of cultivation boxes 14, and the humidity detector 24 penetrates through the cultivation box 14 on one side;

[0037] Specifically, the sliding blocks 18 and the sliding grooves 17 can make the moving rods 5 move more stably. The liquid medicine tank 21 stores liquid medicine, which enters the water tank 201 through the valve 22 and is sprayed into the cultivation box 14 when spraying is required. The humidity detector 24 can monitor the humidity in the cultivation box 14 and make adjustments.

[0038] Working principle: When using the indoor strawberry cultivation device, first plant the seedlings in the cultivation box 14. When the upper-layer seedlings receive sufficient light, turn on the switch 15 to make the motor 6 work to drive the first rotating rod 7 to rotate, so that the two first rotating wheels 8 rotate through the transmission belt 11, making the second rotating wheel 10 and the second rotating rod 9 rotate. At this time, the fixing plate 12 drives the cultivation box 14 to move, so that the two upper-layer cultivation boxes 14 move to the lower layer through the transmission, and the two lower-layer cultivation boxes 14 rotate to the upper layer to absorb light;

[0039] And when the strawberries need to be watered, turn on the switch 15 at this time to make the water pump 202 work, and transfer the water to the water delivery pipe 203. At the same time, when the cultivation box 14 passes through the sensor 207, the nozzle 204 sprays water on the cultivation box 14.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An indoor strawberry cultivation device, comprising a base (1) and a transmission belt (11), characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (3), and adjacent sides of the two fixing frames (3) are provided with a circular groove (4). The left middle and lower part of the left side of the fixing frame (3) on the left side is fixedly connected to a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) passes through the fixing frame (3) and is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (7), the left and right ends of the first rotating rod (7) are fixedly connected to a first rotating wheel (8), the middle and upper parts of the adjacent sides of the two fixing frames (3) are rotatably connected to the same second rotating rod (9), the left and right ends of the second rotating rod (9) are fixedly connected to a second rotating wheel (10), and the two second rotating wheels (10) are respectively driven by a transmission The belt (11) is connected to the corresponding first rotating wheel (8), and the outer sides of the two transmission belts (11) are fixedly connected to a plurality of moving rods (5), and the two ends of the plurality of moving rods (5) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding circular grooves (4), and the left and right ends of one side of the plurality of moving rods (5) are fixedly connected to a fixed plate (12), and one side of the plurality of fixed plates (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (13), and the plurality of rotating shafts (13) are respectively fixedly connected to an adjacent end of the corresponding rotating shaft (13) with a cultivation box (14), and a watering mechanism (2) is arranged on the right side of the top of the base (1), and the watering mechanism (2) is used to irrigate the cultivation box (14).

2. The indoor strawberry cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (2) comprises a water tank (201), the water tank (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base (1), a water pump (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (201), the output end of the water pump (202) is connected to a water pipe (203), the bottom of the water pipe (203) is equidistantly connected to a nozzle (204), a fixing rod (205) is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the right side of the fixing frame (3) on the right side, the right end of the fixing rod (205) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water pipe (203), a ladder frame (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (3) on the right side, and a sensor (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the ladder frame (206).

3. The indoor strawberry cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the left fixing frame (3), and the switch (15) is electrically connected to the motor (6) and the water pump (202).

4. The indoor strawberry cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective cover (16) is provided on the outside of the switch (15), and the front end of the right side of the protective cover (16) is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixing frame (3).

5. The indoor strawberry cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are all fixedly connected with U-shaped clamping plates (19), and the bottoms of the plurality of U-shaped clamping plates (19) are all rotatably connected with moving wheels (20).

6. The indoor strawberry cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the two circular grooves (4) are both provided with sliding grooves (17), and the front and rear sides of both ends of the plurality of movable rods (5) are both fixedly connected with sliding blocks (18), and the plurality of sliding blocks (18) slide in the corresponding sliding grooves (17) respectively.

7. The indoor strawberry cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top rear side of the water tank (201) is fixedly connected to a medicine liquid tank (21), the front side of the medicine liquid tank (21) is connected to a valve (22), the front end of the valve (22) is connected to an infusion tube (23), and the other end of the infusion tube (23) passes through the water tank (201).

8. The indoor strawberry cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A humidity detector (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of incubation boxes (14), and one side of the humidity detector (24) passes through the incubation box (14).