Hermetia illucens environment monitoring, regulating and controlling device

Abstract

The utility model provides a hermetia illucens environment monitoring and regulating device, which relates to the technical field of hermetia illucens cultivation, and adopts the main technical scheme that a support rod is mounted on a support plate to form a support piece, and two adjacent support pieces are sequentially connected along the vertical direction to form a cultivation bracket; the hermetia illucens breeding plate, the spray pipe and the humidity sensor are arranged on the breeding bracket; the breeding support is provided with a plurality of breeding areas, and the spraying pipes and the humidity sensors are correspondingly arranged in the breeding areas. The positioning frame is fixed to the supporting rod through the limiting device. The spray pipe is combined with the humidity sensor, so that the growth environment of the hermetia illucens is accurately regulated and controlled, and the growth speed of the hermetia illucens is favorably increased. And the environmental humidity in each breeding area is regulated and controlled, so that the purpose of reducing the risk of uneven humidity possibly caused by overall regulation and control is achieved. Through cooperation of the positioning frames and the limiting stoppers on the supporting pieces, it is guaranteed that the supporting rods on all layers are kept stable when stressed, structural deformation caused by uneven weight distribution of hermetia illucens or external factors is prevented, and the safety and durability of the whole device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black soldier fly breeding, and more specifically, to an environmental monitoring and regulation device for black soldier flies. Background Art

[0002] The black soldier fly is a saprophagous dipteran insect of the family Stratiomyidae, which can convert organic waste into high-protein stored in itself and is widely used in high-value animal feed. The black soldier fly is rich in high protein, high fat, and various trace elements and vitamins, which are very beneficial to farm animals. Compared with traditional feed, the feed produced by breeding and processing black soldier flies can provide more balanced nutrition for the breeding industry and help improve the growth rate and reproductive performance of animals;

[0003] Most of the existing black soldier fly breeding devices include a breeding support and black soldier fly breeding plates. The breeding support is divided into at least two layers, and a set of mounting frames is arranged on each layer. Each set of mounting frames is arranged vertically on the breeding support, and a black soldier fly breeding plate is placed on each set of mounting frames; a spray pipe and a humidity sensor are arranged at the top of the breeding support; a spray pipe is arranged at the bottom of the black soldier fly breeding plates except the bottommost layer.

[0004] Among them, there are multiple layers of black soldier fly breeding plates, and the humidity sensor is arranged at the top of the breeding support, making it difficult to separately monitor the humidity above each black soldier fly breeding plate. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmental monitoring and regulation device for black soldier flies, in which a spray pipe and a humidity sensor are respectively arranged in each breeding area to realize the regulation of the environmental humidity in each breeding area respectively, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the risk of uneven humidity caused by overall regulation.

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An environmental monitoring and regulation device for black soldier flies includes a black soldier fly breeding plate, a spray pipe, a humidity sensor, a support rod, and a support plate. The support plate is provided with a mounting hole for the support rod to access; the support rod is installed on the support plate to form a support member. There are several support members, and two adjacent support members are sequentially connected in the vertical direction to form a breeding support; the black soldier fly breeding plate, the spray pipe, and the humidity sensor are arranged on the breeding support; and there are multiple breeding areas on the breeding support, and the spray pipe and the humidity sensor are correspondingly arranged in the breeding areas. Among them, a positioning frame is arranged on the support member, the positioning frame is provided with a through hole for the support rod to pass through, and a limiter is arranged on the support rod, and the positioning frame is fixed on the support rod by the limiter; the positioning frame is used to constrain the force application direction of the support rods on the same support member.

[0008] Optionally, the height between the support plates is greater than 15 cm, and the black soldier fly breeding plate, the spray pipe, and the humidity sensor are all arranged at the upper end of the support plate.

[0009] Optionally, when two adjacent support members are spliced together, the support rod of the lower support member is connected to the support plate of the upper support member; wherein, the surface of the support rod has threads, and the limiter is a nut.

[0010] Optionally, a first connection hole is arranged on the side wall of the support plate; the first connection hole corresponds to the installation hole; a second connection hole is arranged at the upper end of the support rod; the black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device further includes a first connecting member; the first connecting member is used for connecting in the first connection hole and the second connection hole.

[0011] Optionally, the positioning frame includes a plurality of intersecting connecting rods. The connecting rods are located above the black soldier fly breeding plate, and the through holes of the positioning frame are arranged at the ends of the connecting rods. The connecting rods are installed on the side wall of the support rod through the through holes; wherein, the spray pipe and the humidity sensor are arranged on the connecting rods.

[0012] Optionally, the installation hole is arranged at the end of the end face of the support plate.

[0013] Optionally, the installation hole is arranged in the middle of the end face of the support plate.

[0014] Optionally, the black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device further includes a support column. The support column is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, and the upper end of the support column is connected to the black soldier fly breeding plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0016] On the one hand, the combination of the spray pipe and the humidity sensor realizes the precise control of the growth environment of the black soldier fly, which is beneficial to improving the quality of silkworm cocoons.

[0017] On the other hand, the spray pipe and the humidity sensor are respectively arranged in each breeding area to realize the control of the environmental humidity in each breeding area respectively, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the risk of uneven humidity that may be brought about by overall control.

[0018] On the other hand, through the cooperation of the positioning frame and the limiter on the support member, it is ensured that each layer of support rods remains stable when stressed, preventing structural deformation caused by uneven weight distribution of black soldier flies or external factors, and improving the safety and durability of the overall device. Description of the Drawings

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a support member for a black soldier fly environmental monitoring and regulation device in an embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view structural diagram of a support member for a black soldier fly environmental monitoring and regulation device in an embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view structural diagram of a support member for a black soldier fly environmental monitoring and regulation device in an embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a black soldier fly environmental monitoring and regulation device when the connecting member of the black soldier fly environmental monitoring and regulation device is in the first connection state;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a black soldier fly environmental monitoring and regulation device when the connecting member of the black soldier fly environmental monitoring and regulation device is in the second connection state.

[0025] Marks in the drawings and corresponding component names:

[0026] 1 - Black soldier fly breeding board;

[0027] 2 - Support member; 21 - Support rod; 22 - Support plate; 23 - Connecting rod;

[0028] 3 - Spray pipe; 4 - Humidity sensor; 5 - Mounting hole; 6 - Connecting member; 7 - Support pillar; 8 - First connection hole; 9 - Second connection hole. Specific embodiments

[0029] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the following will further elaborate on the present utility model in combination with the embodiments and drawings. The illustrative embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are only used to explain the present utility model and do not serve as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] A black soldier fly environmental monitoring and regulation device, as Figures 1 - 5 shown, includes a black soldier fly breeding board 1, a spray pipe 3, a humidity sensor 4, a support rod 21 and a support plate 22.

[0032] Among them, the black soldier fly breeding plate 1, the spray tube 3 and the humidity sensor 4 are the same as those in the existing black soldier fly breeding rack, belonging to the existing technology, and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The support plate 22 is provided with a mounting hole 5 , and the mounting hole 5 is used for receiving the support rod 21 .

[0034] The support rod 21 is connected to the mounting hole 5 on the support plate 22, so that a support member 2 is formed between the support rod 21 and the support plate 22. The number of the support members 2 is multiple, and two adjacent support members 2 are sequentially connected in the vertical direction to form a multi-layered breeding rack. The multi-layer breeding rack is constructed by the support rod 21 and the support plate 22, so that the black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device can adjust the number of layers and height according to actual needs to meet the needs of black soldier fly breeding of different scales.

[0035] The black soldier fly breeding board 1 is installed on different layers of the breeding support to form multiple independent breeding areas. A spray tube 3 and a humidity sensor 4 are provided in each breeding area, and the spray tube 3 and the humidity sensor 4 in the same breeding area cooperate with each other. In other words, each breeding area can independently monitor and control humidity. Among them, the spray tube 3 is responsible for spraying an appropriate amount of water on the black soldier fly breeding board 1 and feed such as wheat bran and cornmeal to maintain a suitable humidity environment; the humidity sensor 4 monitors the humidity of the black soldier fly breeding board 1 area in real time. On the one hand, the spray tube 3 is combined with the humidity sensor 4 to achieve precise control of the growth environment of the black soldier fly, which is conducive to improving the growth rate of the black soldier fly. On the other hand, each breeding area is respectively provided with a spray tube 3 and a humidity sensor 4 to achieve the control of the environmental humidity in each breeding area, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the risk of uneven humidity that may be caused by overall control.

[0036] A positioning frame is provided on the support member 2, and a through hole is provided on the positioning frame for the support rod 21 to pass through. A stopper is provided on the support rod 21, and the positioning frame is fixed on the support rod 21 through the stopper. The positioning frame and the stopper on the support member 2 cooperate to ensure that the support rods 21 of each layer remain stable when subjected to force, and prevent structural deformation caused by uneven weight distribution of black soldier flies or external factors, thereby improving the safety and durability of the overall device.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, Figure 1As shown, the height between the support plates 22 is greater than 15 cm. The black soldier fly breeding plate 1, the spray pipe 3, and the humidity sensor 4 are all arranged at the upper end of the support plates 22. The height between the support plates 22 being greater than 15 cm provides a good growth space for the black soldier flies, reduces the mutual interference between different layers, and also facilitates the work of the staff in feeding, observing, cleaning, etc. between each layer. At the same time, sufficient installation space is reserved for the black soldier fly breeding plate 1, the spray pipe 3, and the humidity sensor 4.

[0039] Embodiment 3

[0040] On the basis of the above Embodiment 2, in order to improve the overall stability of the black soldier fly environmental monitoring and control device. As Figure 4 shown, when two adjacent support members 2 are spliced, the support rod 21 of the lower support member 2 is connected to the support plate 22 of the upper support member 2; wherein, the surface of the support rod 21 has threads, and the limiter is a nut.

[0041] During the implementation process, an internal thread is provided in the mounting hole 5. The lower end of the support rod 21 is screwed onto the upper end of the mounting hole 5 on the support plate 22, and the upper end of the support rod 21 on the lower support frame passes through the lower end of the mounting hole 5 of the upper support member 2. The limiter is screwed onto the surface of the support rod 21 and abuts against the positioning frame. Exemplarily, if the number of limiters on the support rod 21 is set to one, the positioning frame is abutted against the upper end of the limiter. If the number of limiters on the support rod 21 is set to two, the positioning frame is clamped between the limiters. The limiter is not shown in the figure.

[0042] Through this structure, after the black soldier fly environmental monitoring and control device is assembled, the support plate 22 of the lowermost support member 2 supports on the ground to achieve the purpose of increasing the contact area between the black soldier fly environmental monitoring and control device and the ground, thereby improving the overall stability of the black soldier fly environmental monitoring and control device.

[0043] Embodiment 4

[0044] On the basis of the above Embodiment 3, in order to enhance the connection strength and stability between the support members 2. As Figure 1 Combined Figure 4 shown, a first connection hole 8 is provided on the side wall of the support plate 22; the first connection hole 8 corresponds to the mounting hole 5; a second connection hole 9 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 21; the black soldier fly environmental monitoring and control device further includes a first connecting member 6; the first connecting member 6 is used to be connected in the first connection hole 8 and the second connection hole 9.

[0045] Exemplarily, a first connection hole 8 is formed in the side wall of the support plate 22. The first connection hole 8 corresponds to the mounting hole 5, that is, the axis of the first connection hole 8 is perpendicular to the axis of the mounting hole 5, and the first connection hole 8 penetrates through the mounting hole 5. A second connection hole 9 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 21. The first connecting member 6 can be a bolt, a rivet, a pin or other similar fasteners.

[0046] During implementation of the assembly, first insert the support rod 21 into the mounting hole 5 of the support plate 22, and then pass the first connecting member 6 through the first connection hole 8 of the support plate 22 and the second connection hole 9 of the support rod 21, so as to achieve tight fixation and mechanical transmission of the support member 2 in the vertical direction. By adding the first connection hole 8 and the second connection hole 9 and using the first connecting member 6 for connection, the connection between adjacent support members 2 becomes more firm, the compressive resistance and bending resistance are greatly improved, and the structural stability of the entire breeding device is enhanced.

[0047] Example 5

[0048] Based on the above Example 1, in order to improve the spraying effect of the spray pipe 3. As Figure 1 shown, the positioning frame includes a plurality of intersecting connecting rods 23. The connecting rods 23 are located above the black soldier fly breeding plate 1, and the through holes of the positioning frame are provided at the ends of the connecting rods 23. The connecting rods 23 are installed on the side wall of the support rod 21 through the through holes; among them, the spray pipe 3 and the humidity sensor 4 are arranged on the connecting rods 23.

[0049] With this structure, on the one hand, the spray pipe 3 is located on the connecting rod 23 above the black soldier fly breeding plate 1, which can better spray the black soldier flies and feeds such as wheat bran and corn flour on the breeding plate evenly, improve the accuracy of humidity control, ensure that the humidity of the environment where the black soldier flies are located is always within an appropriate range, and is beneficial to the healthy growth of the black soldier flies. On the other hand, the humidity sensor 4 is located on the connecting rod 23, which can more directly sense and measure the actual humidity in the black soldier fly breeding area and improve the accuracy of data acquisition.

[0050] Example 6

[0051] Based on the above Example 1, in order to achieve rapid splicing of the support members 2 in the vertical direction. As Figure 3 shown, the mounting hole 5 is provided at the end of the end face of the support plate 22. During the implementation process, the number of the mounting holes 5 can be set to be multiple, and the multiple mounting holes 5 are evenly distributed at both ends of the end face of the support plate 22. That is, when assembling the black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device, the connecting rod 23 on the lower connecting plate is inserted into the mounting hole 5 of the upper support plate 22 to achieve the connection and positioning between two adjacent upper and lower support plates 22, as Figure 1 shown.

[0052] Embodiment 7

[0053] Based on the above Embodiment 1, in order to achieve the lateral expansion of the support plate 22. As Figure 3 shown, the mounting holes 5 are arranged in the middle of the end face of the support plate 22. During the implementation process, the number of the mounting holes 5 can be set to be multiple. The multiple mounting holes 5 are evenly divided into two columns, and both columns of the mounting holes 5 are arranged in the middle of the end face of the support plate 22. That is to say, when assembling the black soldier fly environmental monitoring and control device, the connecting rods 23 on the mutually adjacent ends of the two lower support members 2 in the horizontal direction can be respectively inserted into the mounting holes 5 of the support plate 22 on the upper support member 2 to achieve the connection and positioning among the three support plates 22, as Figure 2 shown.

[0054] Through this structure, the purpose of connecting the two laterally adjacent lower support plates 22 together by using the upper support plate 22 is achieved to realize the lateral expansion of the support plate 22.

[0055] Embodiment 8

[0056] Based on the above Embodiment 1, in order to improve the ventilation performance of the black soldier fly breeding plate 1. As Figure 2 shown, the black soldier fly environmental monitoring and control device further includes a support column 7. The support column 7 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 22, and the upper end of the support column 7 is connected to the black soldier fly breeding plate 1. The support column 7 is connected to the upper end of the support plate 22 by means of welding fixation, screw connection, shaft hole connection, etc. The upper end of the support column is connected to the lower end of the black soldier fly breeding plate 1 by means of screw connection, welding fixation, shaft hole connection, etc.

[0057] Through this structure, a gap is formed between the lower end face of the black soldier fly breeding plate 1 and the upper end face of the support plate 22 to achieve the purpose of improving the ventilation performance of the black soldier fly breeding plate 1.

[0058] The above specific embodiments have further elaborated on the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device, comprising a black soldier fly breeding plate (1), a spray pipe (3) and a humidity sensor (4), characterized in that: It also includes a support rod (21) and a support plate (22), The support plate (22) is provided with a mounting hole (5) for receiving the support rod (21); The support rod (21) is installed on the support plate (22) to form a support member (2), there are a plurality of support members (2), and two adjacent support members (2) are connected in sequence along the vertical direction to form a breeding rack; The black soldier fly breeding plate (1), the spray pipe (3) and the humidity sensor (4) are arranged on the breeding support; and the breeding support has a plurality of breeding areas, and the spray pipe (3) and the humidity sensor (4) are correspondingly arranged in the breeding areas; Wherein, a positioning frame is provided on the support member (2), the positioning frame is provided with a through hole for the support rod (21) to pass through, and a limiter is provided on the support rod (21), and the positioning frame is fixed to the support rod (21) by the limiter; the positioning frame is used to constrain the force direction of the support rod (21) on the same support member (2).

2. The black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height between the support plates (22) is greater than 15 cm, and the black soldier fly breeding plate (1), the spray pipe (3) and the humidity sensor (4) are all arranged on the upper end of the support plate (22).

3. The black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When two adjacent support members (2) are spliced ​​together, the support rod (21) of the lower support member (2) is connected to the support plate (22) of the upper support member (2); wherein the surface of the support rod (21) has threads, and the stopper is a nut.

4. The black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the support plate (22) is provided with a first connection hole (8); The first connecting hole corresponds to the mounting hole (5); The upper end of the support rod (21) is provided with a second connection hole (9); The black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device also includes a connecting piece (6); The connecting member (6) is used to be connected in the first connecting hole (8) and the second connecting hole (9).

5. The black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame comprises a plurality of mutually staggered connecting rods (23), wherein the connecting rods (23) are located above the black soldier fly breeding plate (1), and through holes of the positioning frame are arranged at the ends of the connecting rods (23), and the connecting rods (23) are installed on the side walls of the support rods (21) through the through holes; The spray pipe (3) and the humidity sensor (4) are arranged on the connecting rod (23).

6. The black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting hole (5) is arranged at the end of the end surface of the support plate (22).

7. The black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting hole (5) is arranged in the middle of the end surface of the support plate (22).

8. The black soldier fly environment monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a support (7), wherein the support (7) is arranged at the upper end of the support plate (22), and the upper end of the support (7) is connected to the black soldier fly breeding plate (1).

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