Factory pollution discharge vertical flow precipitator
By designing the support ring and connection mechanism in the vertical flow precipitator, the overflow weir can be easily disassembled and cleaned, solving the problem of difficulty in regurgizing and cleaning of suspended impurities in existing equipment, and improving the safety and efficiency of the equipment use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421635011.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
After the existing vertical flow precipitator sinks and filters the large particulate impurities in the sewage, a small amount of suspended impurities still floats inside the overflow weir with the reflux supernatant, and the fixed connection and cone structure of the overflow weir make cleaning difficult and easy to scratch.
A factory sewage discharge vertical flow precipitator is designed. By setting up a support ring and a connecting mechanism, the surface of the overflow weir is movably connected to the top of the inner wall surface of the cylinder. The user can clean the overflow weir by pulling it away from the support ring, and facilitate the movement and separation of the overflow weir by fitting the knob and threaded rod.
It realizes convenient disassembly and cleaning of the overflow weir, avoids scratching problems, and improves the efficiency and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222918164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a vertical flow sedimentation tank for factory sewage discharge. Background Technique
[0002] A vertical flow sedimentation tank for factory sewage discharge is a device used to treat industrial wastewater, mainly for removing suspended solids, sediments and some organic matters in the wastewater. In industrial production, wastewater treatment is an important link, because discharging untreated wastewater directly into the environment will cause serious pollution to water bodies, soil and the ecological environment. Therefore, factories need to adopt effective wastewater treatment technologies to reduce pollutant emissions and protect the environment. After the existing vertical flow sedimentation tank sinks and filters large particle impurities in the sewage, there are still a small amount of suspended impurities floating in the overflow weir following the refluxing supernatant. Since the overflow weir is usually fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the top of the overflow weir is multiple cones, it is more troublesome for users to clean the suspended impurities inside it, and it is easy to cause scratches. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a vertical flow sedimentation tank for factory sewage discharge, which has the advantage of being convenient for disassembling and cleaning the overflow weir, and solves the problem that after the existing vertical flow sedimentation tank sinks and filters large particle impurities in the sewage, there are still a small amount of suspended impurities floating in the overflow weir following the refluxing supernatant. Since the overflow weir is usually fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the top of the overflow weir is multiple cones, it is more troublesome for users to clean the suspended impurities inside it, and it is easy to cause scratches.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A vertical flow sedimentation tank for factory sewage discharge, including a cylinder body, a water inlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a water outlet pipe, a sewage collection funnel, a sewage discharge pipe, an overflow weir and a flow stabilizing pipe. The water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the front side of the surface of the cylinder body. One end of the water inlet pipe close to the cylinder body is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe far away from the overflow weir. The other end of the connecting pipe is located inside the flow stabilizing pipe. The water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the surface of the cylinder body. The sewage collection funnel is located at the bottom of the flow stabilizing pipe. The sewage discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder body. The sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the sewage collection funnel. The surface of the overflow weir is movably connected with the top surface of the inner wall of the cylinder body. The surface of the flow stabilizing pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the overflow weir. A support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body. The top of the support ring is attached to the bottom of the overflow weir. A connecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the overflow weir. A plugging component is arranged at the top of the support ring.
[0005] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a knob, a threaded rod and an L-shaped rod. The top of the knob is in contact with the bottom of the overflow weir. The surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the knob. One end of the threaded rod away from the sewage collection funnel is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod close to the sewage collection funnel. The other end of the L-shaped rod penetrates through the overflow weir and extends to the top of the overflow weir. The L-shaped rod is movably connected to the overflow weir.
[0006] Preferably, the plug-in component includes an annular groove. The bottom of the overflow weir is fixedly connected with a plug ring. The surface of the plug ring is movably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the L-shaped rod away from the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a plug-in. The inner wall of the plug-in is movably connected to the surface of the top of the cylinder body. The top of the plug-in is fixedly connected with a pull rod.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the surface of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a fixing ring. The bottom of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a support frame.
[0009] Preferably, an umbrella-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the communicating pipe. The umbrella-shaped plate is directly below the flow-stabilizing pipe. The bottom of the inner wall surface of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a support plate. The inner wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the sewage collection funnel.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. By providing a support ring, the support ring can support the overflow weir. The user can clean the inner wall of the overflow weir by pulling the overflow weir away from the support ring, which solves the problem that after the large-particle impurities in the sewage are settled and filtered in the existing vertical flow sedimentation tank, there are still a small amount of suspended impurities floating in the overflow weir following the refluxed supernatant. Since the overflow weir is usually fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the top of the overflow weir is multiple cones, it is troublesome for the user to clean the suspended impurities inside it and it is easy to cause scratches, achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the overflow weir.
[0012] 2. By providing a connecting mechanism, pulling the L-shaped rod can drive the threaded rod and the knob to move upward. The upward movement of the knob can drive the overflow weir to move upward, thus facilitating the user to move the overflow weir conveniently. By rotating the knob to separate it from the threaded rod, it is convenient for the user to separate the L-shaped rod and the overflow weir.
[0013] 3. By providing the insertion assembly in the present utility model, the annular groove can limit the insertion ring in the front-back, left-right directions. The front-back, left-right limitation of the insertion ring can limit the overflow weir in the front-back, left-right directions, thereby improving the stability of the overflow weir on the top of the support ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the cylinder body of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded structural schematic diagram of the overflow weir and the support ring of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, cylinder body; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, connecting pipe; 4, water outlet pipe; 5, sewage collecting funnel; 6, sewage discharge pipe; 7, overflow weir; 8, flow stabilizing pipe; 9, support ring; 10, connecting mechanism; 101, knob; 102, threaded rod; 103, L-shaped rod; 11, insertion assembly; 111, annular groove; 112, insertion ring; 12, plug-in component; 13, pull rod; 14, fixing ring; 15, support frame; 16, umbrella-shaped plate; 17, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a factory sewage vertical flow sedimentation tank provided by the present utility model includes a cylinder body 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a connecting pipe 3, a water outlet pipe 4, a sewage collecting funnel 5, a sewage discharge pipe 6, an overflow weir 7 and a flow stabilizing pipe 8. The water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the front side of the surface of the cylinder body 1. One end of the water inlet pipe 2 close to the cylinder body 1 is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe 3 far from the overflow weir 7. The other end of the connecting pipe 3 is located inside the flow stabilizing pipe 8. The water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the surface of the cylinder body 1. The sewage collecting funnel 5 is located at the bottom of the flow stabilizing pipe 8. The sewage discharge pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder body 1. The sewage discharge pipe 6 is communicated with the sewage collecting funnel 5. The surface of the overflow weir 7 is movably connected with the top of the inner wall surface of the cylinder body 1. The surface of the flow stabilizing pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the overflow weir 7. The inner wall of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with a support ring 9. The top of the support ring 9 is attached to the bottom of the overflow weir 7. A connecting mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom of the overflow weir 7. An insertion assembly 11 is arranged at the top of the support ring 9.
[0020] Reference Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , the connecting mechanism 10 includes a knob 101, a threaded rod 102 and an L-shaped rod 103. The top of the knob 101 is in contact with the bottom of the overflow weir 7. The surface of the threaded rod 102 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the knob 101. One end of the threaded rod 102 away from the sewage collection funnel 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod 103 close to the sewage collection funnel 5. The other end of the L-shaped rod 103 penetrates through the overflow weir 7 and extends to the top of the overflow weir 7. The L-shaped rod 103 is movably connected to the overflow weir 7.
[0021] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by setting the connecting mechanism 10, pulling the L-shaped rod 103 can drive the threaded rod 102 and the knob 101 to move upward. The upward movement of the knob 101 can drive the overflow weir 7 to move upward, so as to facilitate the user to move the overflow weir 7 conveniently. By rotating the knob 101 to separate it from the threaded rod 102, it is convenient for the user to separate the L-shaped rod 103 and the overflow weir 7.
[0022] Reference Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , the plug-in assembly 11 includes an annular groove 111. The bottom of the overflow weir 7 is fixedly connected with a plug ring 112. The surface of the plug ring 112 is movably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 111.
[0023] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by setting the plug-in assembly 11, the annular groove 111 can limit the plug ring 112 in the front, back, left and right directions. The front, back, left and right limit of the plug ring 112 can limit the overflow weir 7 in the front, back, left and right directions, thereby improving the stability of the overflow weir 7 on the top of the support ring 9.
[0024] Reference Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , one end of the L-shaped rod 103 away from the threaded rod 102 is fixedly connected with a plug-in member 12. The inner wall of the plug-in member 12 is movably connected to the surface of the top of the cylinder body 1. The top of the plug-in member 12 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 13.
[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by setting the plug-in member 12 and the pull rod 13, the cylinder body 1 can limit the plug-in member 12 movably. The movable limit of the plug-in member 12 can play a role in supporting the L-shaped rod 103. By pulling the pull rod 13, the plug-in member 12 and the L-shaped rod 103 can be driven to move upward.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 As shown in Figure 1 , the bottom of the surface of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 14. The bottom of the fixing ring 14 is fixedly connected with a support frame 15.
[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by setting the fixing ring 14 and the support frame 15, the fixing ring 14 can fix and limit the support frame 15. At the same time, the support frame 15 and the fixing ring 14 can play a role in stably supporting the cylinder body 1.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 On the surface of the connecting pipe 3, an umbrella-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected. The umbrella-shaped plate 16 is located directly below the flow-stabilizing pipe 8. At the bottom of the inner wall surface of the cylinder body 1, a support plate 17 is fixedly connected. The inner wall of the support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sewage-collecting funnel 5.
[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by setting the umbrella-shaped plate 16 and the support plate 17, the umbrella-shaped plate 16 can play a role in evenly dispersing the sinking impurity particles in the sewage, thereby improving the precipitation efficiency of the impurity particles. The support plate 17 can play a role in fixing and limiting the sewage-collecting funnel 5.
[0030] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, first connect the water inlet pipe 2 with the sewage discharge outlet inside the factory. At this time, the sewage will enter the inside of the flow-stabilizing pipe 8 through the water inlet pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 3. Most of the impurity particles in the sewage will evenly sink into the inside of the sewage-collecting funnel 5 through the umbrella-shaped plate 16. A small amount of suspended impurities will float in the overflow weir 7 along with the supernatant liquid. At this time, the supernatant liquid can flow out through the water outlet pipe 4, which is convenient for the user to recycle and use. And due to the blocking effect of the overflow weir 7, the suspended impurities can adhere to the inner wall surface of the overflow weir 7. After all the sewage is discharged, the user can discharge the impurities deposited in the sewage-collecting funnel 5 by turning the valve on the sewage discharge pipe 6. When the user needs to clean the inner wall of the overflow weir 7, first pull the pull rod 13 to drive the plug-in part 12, the L-shaped rod 103, the threaded rod 102 and the knob 101 to move upward in sequence. The upward movement of the knob 101 can drive the overflow weir 7 to move upward. After the overflow weir 7 is separated from the inside of the cylinder body 1, the user can turn the knob 101 to separate it from the threaded rod 102, which is convenient for the user to separate the L-shaped rod 103 from the overflow weir 7, thereby facilitating the user to clean the overflow weir 7.
[0031] In summary: For this factory sewage vertical flow sedimentation tank, by setting the support ring 9, the support ring 9 can support the overflow weir 7. The user can clean the inner wall of the overflow weir 7 by pulling the overflow weir 7 away from the support ring 9, which solves the problem that in the existing vertical flow sedimentation tank, after the large particle impurities in the sewage are filtered by sinking, there are still a small amount of suspended impurities floating in the overflow weir along with the refluxed supernatant liquid. And since the overflow weir is usually fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the top of the overflow weir is multiple cones, it is more troublesome for the user to clean the suspended impurities inside it, and it is easy to cause scratches.
[0032] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A factory sewage vertical flow sedimentation tank, comprising a cylinder (1), a water inlet pipe (2), a connecting pipe (3), a water outlet pipe (4), a sewage collecting funnel (5), a sewage discharge pipe (6), an overflow weir (7) and a flow stabilizing pipe (8), characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the surface of the cylinder (1); one end of the water inlet pipe (2) close to the cylinder (1) is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (3) away from the overflow weir (7); the other end of the connecting pipe (3) is located inside the flow stabilizing pipe (8); the water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the right side of the surface of the cylinder (1); the sewage collecting funnel (5) is located at the bottom of the flow stabilizing pipe (8); the sewage discharge pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder (1); and the sewage discharge pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder (1). (6) is connected to the sewage collecting funnel (5), the surface of the overflow weir (7) is movably connected to the top of the inner wall surface of the cylinder (1), the surface of the flow stabilizing tube (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the overflow weir (7), the inner wall of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a support ring (9), the top of the support ring (9) is in contact with the bottom of the overflow weir (7), the bottom of the overflow weir (7) is provided with a connecting mechanism (10), and the top of the support ring (9) is provided with a plug-in component (11).
2. A factory sewage vertical flow sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (10) comprises a knob (101), a threaded rod (102) and an L-shaped rod (103); the top of the knob (101) fits with the bottom of the overflow weir (7); the surface of the threaded rod (102) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the knob (101); one end of the threaded rod (102) away from the sewage collecting funnel (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod (103) close to the sewage collecting funnel (5); the other end of the L-shaped rod (103) penetrates the overflow weir (7) and extends to the top of the overflow weir (7); and the L-shaped rod (103) is movably connected to the overflow weir (7).
3. A factory sewage vertical flow sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (11) comprises an annular groove (111), and an insert ring (112) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the overflow weir (7), and the surface of the insert ring (112) is movably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (111).
4. A factory sewage vertical flow sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the L-shaped rod (103) away from the threaded rod (102) is fixedly connected to a plug-in (12), the inner wall of the plug-in (12) is movably connected to the surface of the top of the cylinder (1), and the top of the plug-in (12) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (13).
5. A factory sewage vertical flow sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the cylinder (1), and a supporting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (14).
6. A factory sewage vertical flow sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: An umbrella-shaped plate (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe (3), and the umbrella-shaped plate (16) is located directly below the flow stabilizing tube (8). A support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall surface of the cylinder (1), and the inner wall of the support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sewage collecting funnel (5).