Energy-saving efficient cement grinding mill
By driving the roller to rotate and setting a spiral guide plate to guide the activities of the grinding balls and materials, the problems of insufficient grinding of materials in the existing cement mill and residuals in the inner wall of the device are solved, efficient crushing and cleaning are achieved, and the overall performance of the cement mill is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421638864.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing cement mills crush and grind the cement production materials, they cannot effectively guide the movement of the materials and grinding balls, resulting in the failure of sufficient grinding of the materials, and the inner wall of the device is prone to material residues, affecting the subsequent grinding efficiency.
The roller is driven by a servo motor to rotate, so that the grinding balls are crushed and grinded, and a spiral guide plate is set to guide the activities of the grinding balls and materials. The cleaning mechanism drives the installation rod to rotate through the transmission gear ring and the movable gear, so that the cleaning brush can stably clean the inner wall of the drum to avoid material residue.
It improves the efficiency of material crushing, ensures the cleanliness of the inner wall of the drum, avoids the impact of material residue on subsequent grinding, and improves the overall performance of the cement mill.
Smart Images

Figure CN222918760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production and processing, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and efficient cement mill. Background Art
[0002] A cement mill is a key device for further pulverizing materials after they are crushed. Ball mills are widely used in production industries such as cement, silicate products, new building materials, refractories, fertilizers, black and non-ferrous metal beneficiation, and glass ceramics, and are used for dry or wet grinding of various ores and other grindable materials.
[0003] The prior art has the following deficiencies: When the existing cement mill pulverizes and grinds the materials used in cement production, it is unable to guide the movement of the materials and grinding balls, resulting in insufficient grinding of the materials. At the same time, the inner wall of the device is prone to material residue after discharging, and the residual materials will affect the subsequent grinding of the materials.
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background art section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and thus it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving and efficient cement mill. The roller rotates through a servo motor, so that the grinding balls inside can pulverize and grind the materials. The spiral guide plate can guide the movement of the grinding balls and materials, improving the efficiency of material pulverization. At the same time, through the meshing action between the transmission gear ring and the movable gear, the mounting rod rotates while revolving with the roller, enabling the cleaning brush to stably clean the inner wall of the roller to solve the above deficiencies in the technology.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An energy-saving and efficient cement mill, including a fixed base, further including:
[0007] A grinding mechanism, arranged on the top of the fixed base, for grinding and crushing materials;
[0008] A cleaning mechanism, arranged inside the grinding mechanism, for cleaning the inner wall of the grinding mechanism;
[0009] The grinding mechanism includes a roller and a rotating shaft, the roller is arranged on one side of the top of the fixed base, a feed flange is arranged on one end of the roller, a discharge flange is arranged on the other end of the roller, fixed gear rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of both ends of the roller, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the other side of the top of the fixed base, a servo motor is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft, rotating gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the rotating shaft, and two rotating gears are respectively meshed with two fixed gear rings;
[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes a transmission gear ring and two mounting rods. The transmission gear ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one end of the drum close to the feed flange. The two mounting rods are respectively arranged at the top and bottom ends of the drum. The outer walls of one end of the two mounting rods are fixedly sleeved with movable gears. The two movable gears are meshed with the inner sides of the transmission gear ring. The outer walls of one end of the two mounting rods away from the movable gears are movably sleeved with filter plates. Cleaning brushes are arranged on the outsides of the two mounting rods.
[0011] Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises connecting bolts, and the connecting bolts are provided in two groups, each group of the connecting bolts is provided with six connecting bolts, and the two groups of the connecting bolts are respectively threadedly inserted into the inner walls of the two ends of the drum at equal intervals.
[0012] Preferably, one end of one group of the connecting bolts away from the drum is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the feed flange, and another end of the connecting bolts away from the drum is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge flange, and two spiral guide plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drum.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected to the servo motor, and the servo motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft via an output shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the outer walls at both ends of the mounting rod are fixedly sleeved with fixed sleeves, and the outer walls of the two fixed sleeves are fixedly connected to four adjacent cleaning brushes.
[0015] Preferably, the outer diameter of the filter plate is the same as the inner diameter of the drum, and the outer wall of the cleaning brush is movably connected to the inner wall of the drum.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The rotation of the rotating shaft is caused by the operation of the servo motor. Through the meshing between the rotating gear and the fixed tooth ring, the roller rotates, enabling the grinding balls inside it to crush and grind the material. Meanwhile, the spiral guide plate can guide the movement of the grinding balls and the material, improving the efficiency of material crushing. Additionally, through the meshing between the transmission tooth ring and the movable gear, the mounting rod rotates around its own axis while revolving with the roller, enabling the cleaning brush to stably clean the inner wall of the roller, avoiding material residue at the contact dead angle between the roller and the spiral guide plate, and ensuring the cleanliness of the inner wall of the roller.
[0018] 2. The filter plate can filter the inner wall of the discharge end of the roller, preventing the uncrushed material from flying out from the position of the discharge flange, enabling the grinding mechanism to stably crush and grind the material. At the same time, the revolution of the mounting rod drives the filter plate to move, preventing the material from clogging the holes of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front vertical sectional view of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A.
[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded perspective view of the grinding mechanism of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is an exploded perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.
[0025] DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS:
[0026] 1. Fixed base;
[0027] 2. Grinding mechanism; 201. Roller; 202. Feed flange; 203. Discharge flange; 204. Connecting bolt; 205. Fixed tooth ring; 206. Rotating shaft; 207. Servo motor; 208. Rotating gear; 209. Spiral guide plate;
[0028] 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Transmission gear ring; 302. Movable gear; 303. Mounting rod; 304. Fixed sleeve plate; 305. Cleaning brush; 306. Filter plate. Specific embodiments
[0029] The present utility model provides an energy-saving and efficient cement mill as Figure 1 shown, including a fixed base 1, and further including:
[0030] A grinding mechanism 2, disposed on the top of the fixed base 1, for grinding and crushing materials;
[0031] A cleaning mechanism 3, disposed inside the grinding mechanism 2, for cleaning the inner wall of the grinding mechanism 2.
[0032] In order to conveniently and fully crush materials, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the grinding mechanism 2 includes a drum 201 and a rotating shaft 206. The drum 201 is disposed on one side of the top of the fixed base 1. One end of the drum 201 is provided with a feed flange 202, and the other end of the drum 201 is provided with a discharge flange 203. Fixed gear rings 205 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of both ends of the drum 201. The rotating shaft 206 is rotatably installed on the other side of the top of the fixed base 1. One end of the rotating shaft 206 is provided with a servo motor 207. Rotating gears 208 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the rotating shaft 206. The two rotating gears 208 are respectively engaged with the two fixed gear rings 205. When the servo motor 207 operates, the rotating shaft 206 rotates. Through the meshing action between the rotating gear 208 and the fixed gear ring 205, the grinding balls inside the drum 201 can crush the materials.
[0033] In order to conveniently clean the inner wall of the drum 201, as Figure 2-5 shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a transmission gear ring 301 and two mounting rods 303. The transmission gear ring 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the drum 201 close to the feed flange 202. The two mounting rods 303 are respectively disposed at the top and bottom inside the drum 201. Movable gears 302 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of one ends of the two mounting rods 303. The two movable gears 302 are engaged with the inner side of the transmission gear ring 301. Filter plates 306 are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the ends of the two mounting rods 303 away from the movable gears 302. Cleaning brushes 305 are disposed on the outer sides of the two mounting rods 303. When the drum 201 rotates, through the meshing action between the transmission gear ring 301 and the movable gear 302, the two mounting rods 303 can move on the inner wall of the drum 201, so that the cleaning brushes 305 can clean the inner wall of the drum 201.
[0034] In order to enable the drum 201 to be tightly connected to the feed flange 202 and the discharge flange 203, asFigure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the grinding mechanism 2 includes connecting bolts 204, and two groups of connecting bolts 204 are provided, each group of connecting bolts 204 is provided with six, and the two groups of connecting bolts 204 are respectively threadedly inserted into the inner walls of the two ends of the drum 201 at equal intervals, one end of one group of connecting bolts 204 away from the drum 201 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the feed flange 202, and the other end of the other group of connecting bolts 204 away from the drum 201 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge flange 203, and two spiral guide plates 209 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drum 201. The drum 201 can be conveniently connected to the feed flange 202 and the discharge flange 203 through the connecting bolts 204, so that the grinding mechanism 2 can conveniently feed and discharge.
[0035] In order to provide power for the rotation of the drum 201, Figure 4 As shown, one end of the top of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 207, and the servo motor 207 is connected to the rotating shaft 206 through an output shaft transmission. The fixed base 1 can install and fix the servo motor 207. The operation of the servo motor 207 causes the rotating shaft 206 to rotate, and through the meshing action between the rotating gear 208 and the fixed gear ring 205, the drum 201 is rotated, and then the grinding balls inside the drum 201 can grind and crush the materials.
[0036] In order to facilitate the installation and removal of the cleaning brush 305, Figure 2-3 and Figure 5 As shown, the outer walls of both ends of the mounting rod 303 are fixedly sleeved with fixed sleeves 304, the outer walls of the two fixed sleeves 304 are fixedly connected to the four adjacent cleaning brushes 305, the outer diameter of the filter plate 306 is the same as the inner diameter of the drum 201, the outer wall of the cleaning brush 305 is movably connected to the inner wall of the drum 201, and the setting of the fixed sleeve 304 makes it possible for the cleaning brush 305 to be conveniently installed on the outer side of the mounting rod 303, so that the staff can conveniently install and disassemble the cleaning mechanism 3.
[0037] The specific implementation mode is as follows: When crushing the materials used in cement production, materials can be added into the inside of the drum 201 through the feeding flange 202. Then, the rotation of the rotating shaft 206 is caused by the operation of the servo motor 207, and then the two rotating gears 208 rotate. Through the meshing action between the gear parts, the two fixed toothed rings 205 rotate, enabling the drum 201 to rotate on the top of the fixed base 1. Thus, the grinding balls inside the drum 201 can crush and grind the materials. At the same time, the spiral guide plate 209 on the inner wall of the drum 201 can guide the activities of the grinding balls and the materials, allowing the grinding balls to fully crush the materials. While the drum 201 is rotating, it can drive the transmission toothed ring 301 to rotate. Through the transmission action between the gear parts, the two movable gears 302 can move inside the transmission toothed ring 301, and at the same time, it can drive the mounting rod 303 to rotate around its own axis while revolving. Thus, the cleaning brush 305 can stably clean the inner wall of the drum 201, and at the same time, it can clean the four corner positions between the inner wall of the drum 201 and the spiral guide plate 209. At the same time, through the connection between the mounting rod 303 and the filter plate 306, the filter plate 306 also rotates at one end of the inner wall of the drum 201 close to the outlet. The materials that have been fully crushed and ground can be discharged from the inside of the drum 201 through the discharging flange 203. The setting of the spiral guide plate 209 makes the grinding and crushing of the materials more sufficient. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism 3 can clean the inner wall of the drum 201, ensuring the cleanliness of the inner wall of the drum 201. This implementation mode specifically solves the problems in the prior art that the materials cannot be fully crushed and the inner wall of the device is prone to material residue.
[0038] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy-saving and efficient cement mill, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A grinding mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the fixed base (1) and is used to grind and crush the material; A cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged inside the grinding mechanism (2) and is used to clean the inner wall of the grinding mechanism (2); The grinding mechanism (2) comprises a roller (201) and a rotating shaft (206); the roller (201) is arranged on one side of the top of the fixed base (1); a feed flange (202) is arranged at one end of the roller (201); a discharge flange (203) is arranged at the other end of the roller (201); fixed toothed rings (205) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls at both ends of the roller (201); the rotating shaft (206) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the top of the fixed base (1); a servo motor (207) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (206); rotating gears (208) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the rotating shaft (206); and the two rotating gears (208) are respectively meshed with the two fixed toothed rings (205); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a transmission gear ring (301) and two mounting rods (303); the transmission gear ring (301) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner wall of the drum (201) at one end close to the feed flange (202); the two mounting rods (303) are respectively arranged at the top and bottom ends of the drum (201); the outer walls of one end of the two mounting rods (303) are fixedly sleeved with a movable gear (302); the two movable gears (302) are meshed with the inner side of the transmission gear ring (301); the outer walls of one end of the two mounting rods (303) away from the movable gear (302) are movably sleeved with a filter plate (306); and the outer sides of the two mounting rods (303) are provided with a cleaning brush (305).
2. The energy-saving and high-efficiency cement mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (2) comprises connecting bolts (204), wherein two groups of connecting bolts (204) are provided, each group of connecting bolts (204) is provided with six connecting bolts, and the two groups of connecting bolts (204) are respectively threadedly inserted into the inner walls of the two ends of the roller (201) at equal intervals.
3. The energy-saving and high-efficiency cement mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of one group of the connecting bolts (204) away from the drum (201) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the feed flange (202), and another end of the connecting bolts (204) away from the drum (201) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge flange (203), and two spiral guide plates (209) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drum (201).
4. The energy-saving and high-efficiency cement mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the top of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (207), and the servo motor (207) is connected to the rotating shaft (206) via an output shaft.
5. The energy-saving and high-efficiency cement mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls at both ends of the mounting rod (303) are fixedly sleeved with fixed sleeve plates (304), and the outer walls of the two fixed sleeve plates (304) are fixedly connected to four adjacent cleaning brushes (305).
6. The energy-saving and high-efficiency cement mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the filter plate (306) is the same as the inner diameter of the drum (201), and the outer wall of the cleaning brush (305) is movably connected to the inner wall of the drum (201).