Feeding device for jet flow classifier
By designing a feeding device for the jet classifier, the motor drives the gears and racks to drive the feeding plate to rotate on the inner wall of the round sleeve to achieve uniform feeding, and prevent material from falling through the opening and closing components, the problems of blockage and leakage during the feeding process of the traditional jet classifier are solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421737456.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditional jet classifiers lack protective measures during feeding, resulting in direct contact between the material and air, which may lead to leakage and equipment blockage.
A feeding device for a jet classifier is designed, including a housing, a controller, a protective shell, a feeding port, a fixing plate, a opening and closing assembly and a feeding assembly. The gears and racks are driven by the motor to drive the feeding plate to rotate on the inner wall of the round sleeve to achieve uniform feeding; at the same time, the opening and closing components are matched by the combination of steel balls and elastic parts to prevent the material from falling.
It effectively avoids equipment blockage and material drop, ensuring the normal operation and efficient classification of the jet classifier.
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Figure CN222918846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of jet classifiers, and particularly relates to a feeding device for a jet classifier. Background Technique
[0002] The classifier body generally forms a set of classification system together with a cyclone separator, a filter collector, a draft fan, etc. The fine powder material is dispersed under the action of high-pressure gas and then enters the jet classifier body. Under the action of the Coanda effect, the fine particles cling to the Coanda block, the medium particles are in the middle part, and the large particles are far away from the Coanda block. In this way, the fine powder particles are instantly divided into three levels: fine, medium, and coarse, and then are respectively recovered in the downstream collector.
[0003] Due to the lack of protective measures in the traditional jet classifier, the material directly contacts the air during the feeding process, and when rotating, due to the opening of the feeding port, the material may be leaked. The inlet of the traditional feeding device usually directly pours the material at one time, but it may cause the equipment to be blocked. Therefore, we propose a feeding device for a jet classifier. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for a jet classifier, which has the advantages of avoiding blockage and preventing dropping, and solves the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: A feeding device for a jet classifier includes a housing, the outer wall of the housing is respectively fixedly installed with a controller and a protective housing, the top of the housing is fixedly installed with a feeding port, the outer wall of the feeding port is fixedly installed with a fixing plate, the outer wall of the feeding port is fixedly installed with an opening and closing assembly, and a material distributing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the housing.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: The outer wall of the feeding port is fixedly installed with the outer wall of a square plate, a circular groove is opened in the inner wall of the fixing plate, and a steel ball is clamped with the circular groove. A rectangular groove is opened in the outer wall of the protective housing, and a rack is slidably connected to the rectangular groove.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: The opening and closing assembly includes a square plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the square plate, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cylinder, a long rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate, a cover plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the long rod, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover plate, an elastic member is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting plate, and a steel ball is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the elastic member.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: there are two groups of steel balls, and both groups of steel balls are installed on the outer wall of the elastic member, and the outer wall of the limiting plate is in contact with the outer wall of the feeding port.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the material distribution component includes a gear, a rack is provided on the outer wall of the gear, a slide rail is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rack, a toothed ring is meshed with the outer wall of the rack, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the toothed ring, a material distribution plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a round sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the material distribution plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: a motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the gear close to the feeding port, the outer wall of the gear is fixedly installed with the power output shaft of the motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller. A square groove is opened at the bottom of the slide rail, and the gear is meshed with the rack through the square groove. The bottom of the material distribution plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round sleeve, and a square groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the round sleeve close to the feeding port.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. For the feeding device of the jet classifier, by pressing the controller, the controller controls the motor, so that the motor can drive the gear, and then the gear can drive the rack to slide on the outer wall of the slide rail. At this time, the rack slides in the inner wall of the rectangular groove opened on the outer wall of the protective shell. When the rack slides, the rack can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft can drive the material distribution plate to rotate in the inner wall of the round sleeve. At this time, the material distribution plate can feed materials evenly, thus avoiding equipment blockage caused by excessive pouring at one time and improving the working progress.
[0013] 2. For the feeding device of the jet classifier, by manually pulling up the cover plate, the cover plate can drive the limiting plate to lift and lower. At this time, the steel balls clamped in the inner wall of the fixing plate are compressed by force, so as to drive the elastic member to be compressed, so that the limiting plate can be disengaged from the inner wall of the fixing plate. At this time, the cover plate can drive the long rod to rotate the connecting plate in the inner wall of the cylinder, so that the cover plate can be opened at the top of the feeding port, and at this time, materials can be put into the feeding port, thus avoiding the situation that the materials are thrown out along the opening and closing component when the machine is working. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the material distribution component of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the opening and closing component of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Controller; 3. Protective shell; 4. Feeding port; 5. Opening and closing component; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Material distribution component;
[0020] 501. Square plate; 502. Cylinder; 503. Connecting plate; 504. Long rod; 505. Cover plate; 506. Limiting plate; 507. Elastic member; 508. Steel ball;
[0021] 701. Gear; 702. Rack; 703. Slide rail; 704. Tooth ring; 705. Rotating shaft; 706. Material distribution plate; 707. Circular sleeve. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 , a feeding device for a jet classifier, including an outer shell 1, a controller 2 and a protective shell 3 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer shell 1, a feeding port 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell 1, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feeding port 4, an opening and closing component 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feeding port 4, and a material distribution component 7 is provided on the inner wall of the outer shell 1.
[0024] In the above structure, since the feeding port 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell 1, when the material enters the inner cavity of the feeding port 4, it can be fixed through the feeding port 4 and the outer shell 1, so that the material can enter the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 and be evenly fed by the material distribution component 7.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment: the outer wall of the feeding port 4 is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the square plate 501, a circular groove is opened in the inner wall of the fixed plate 6, and the steel ball 508 is clamped with the circular groove, a rectangular groove is opened in the outer wall of the protective shell 3, and the rack 702 is slidably connected to the rectangular groove.
[0026] In the above structure, a circular groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixing plate 6, and the steel ball 508 is engaged with the circular groove. When starting to work, the opening and closing assembly 5 is closed. At this time, the steel ball 508 can be engaged with the inner wall of the fixing plate 6, thereby preventing the material from being thrown out along the opening and closing assembly 5 when the machine is working.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment: The opening and closing assembly 5 includes a square plate 501. A cylinder 502 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the square plate 501. A connecting plate 503 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 502. A long rod 504 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate 503. A cover plate 505 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the long rod 504. A limiting plate 506 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover plate 505. An elastic member 507 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting plate 506. A steel ball 508 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the elastic member 507.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment: There are two groups of steel balls 508, and both groups of steel balls 508 are installed on the outer wall of the elastic member 507. The outer wall of the limiting plate 506 is in contact with the outer wall of the feeding port 4.
[0029] In the above structure, by pulling the cover plate 505, the cover plate 505 can drive the limiting plate 506 to move up and down. At this time, the steel ball 508 engaged with the inner wall of the fixing plate 6 is compressed by the force, thereby driving the elastic member 507 to be compressed, so that the limiting plate 506 can be disengaged from the inner wall of the fixing plate 6. At this time, the cover plate 505 can drive the long rod 504 to rotate the connecting plate 503 on the inner wall of the cylinder 502, so that the cover plate 505 can be opened at the top of the feeding port 4.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment: The material distribution assembly 7 includes a gear 701. A rack 702 is provided on the outer wall of the gear 701. A slide rail 703 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rack 702. A tooth ring 704 is engaged with the outer wall of the rack 702. A rotating shaft 705 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tooth ring 704. A material distribution plate 706 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 705. A circular sleeve 707 is provided on the outer wall of the material distribution plate 706.
[0031] In the above structure, through
[0032] In a preferred embodiment: A motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the gear 701 close to the feeding port 4. The outer wall of the gear 701 is fixedly installed with the power output shaft of the motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller 2. A square groove is formed at the bottom of the slide rail 703, and the gear 701 is engaged with the rack 702 through the square groove. The bottom of the material distribution plate 706 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular sleeve 707. A square groove is formed on the outer wall of the circular sleeve 707 close to the feeding port 4.
[0033] In the above structure, when the motor starts to work, the motor can drive the gear 701, so that the gear 701 can drive the rack 702 to slide on the outer wall of the slide rail 703. When the rack 702 slides, the rack 702 can drive the rotating shaft 705 to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 705 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the gear ring 704, the rotating shaft 705 can drive the material distribution plate 706 to rotate on the inner wall of the circular sleeve 707. At this time, the material distribution plate 706 can feed the material evenly.
[0034] Working principle: By pulling the cover plate 505, the cover plate 505 can drive the limit plate 506 to move up and down. At this time, the steel balls 508 clamped with the inner wall of the fixed plate 6 are compressed under force, thereby driving the elastic member 507 to be compressed, so that the limit plate 506 can be disengaged from the inner wall of the fixed plate 6. At this time, the cover plate 505 can drive the long rod 504 to rotate the connecting plate 503 on the inner wall of the cylinder 502, so that the cover plate 505 can be opened at the top of the feeding port 4. At this time, feeding can be carried out. Since the feeding port 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1, when the material enters the inner cavity of the feeding port 4, it can be fixed to the housing 1 through the feeding port 4, so that the material can enter the inner cavity of the housing 1 and be fed by the material distribution assembly 7. When the motor starts to work, the motor can drive the gear 701, so that the gear 701 can drive the rack 702 to slide on the outer wall of the slide rail 703. When the rack 702 slides, the rack 702 can drive the rotating shaft 705 to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 705 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the gear ring 704, the rotating shaft 705 can drive the material distribution plate 706 to rotate on the inner wall of the circular sleeve 707. At this time, the material distribution plate 706 can feed the material evenly.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a jet classifier, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell (1) is respectively fixedly mounted with a controller (2) and a protective shell (3); the top of the shell (1) is fixedly mounted with a feed port (4); the outer wall of the feed port (4) is fixedly mounted with a fixing plate (6); the outer wall of the feed port (4) is fixedly mounted with an opening and closing component (5); and the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a material dividing component (7).
2. A feeding device for a jet classifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feed port (4) is fixedly mounted to the outer wall of the square plate (501); the inner wall of the fixed plate (6) is provided with a circular groove, and the steel ball (508) is engaged with the circular groove; the outer wall of the protective shell (3) is provided with a rectangular groove, and the rack (702) is slidably connected to the rectangular groove.
3. A feeding device for a jet classifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (5) comprises a square plate (501), a cylinder (502) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the square plate (501), a connecting plate (503) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (502), a long rod (504) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting plate (503), a cover plate (505) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the long rod (504), a limit plate (506) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cover plate (505), an elastic member (507) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limit plate (506), and a steel ball (508) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the elastic member (507).
4. A feeding device for a jet classifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two groups of steel balls (508), and both groups of steel balls (508) are installed on the outer wall of the elastic member (507). The outer wall of the limiting plate (506) is in contact with the outer wall of the feed inlet (4).
5. A feeding device for a jet classifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution component (7) includes a gear (701), the outer wall of the gear (701) is provided with a rack (702), the outer wall of the rack (702) is slidably connected with a slide rail (703), the outer wall of the rack (702) is meshed with a gear ring (704), the inner wall of the gear ring (704) is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (705), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (705) is fixedly mounted with a material distribution plate (706), and the outer wall of the material distribution plate (706) is provided with a circular sleeve (707).
6. A feeding device for a jet classifier according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the gear (701) on one side close to the feed inlet (4); the outer wall of the gear (701) is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller (2); a square groove is provided at the bottom of the slide rail (703), and the gear (701) is meshed with the rack (702) through the square groove; the bottom of the dividing plate (706) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular sleeve (707); and a square groove is provided on the outer wall of the circular sleeve (707) on one side close to the feed inlet (4).