Multi-station metal profile punching line
By designing multi-station metal profile punching lines, and using conveying and positioning mechanisms to achieve multi-station punching of C-shaped steel workpieces, the problem of insufficient processing efficiency and accuracy in the prior art is solved, and the punching efficiency and quality are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422003291.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing punching equipment can only process one surface of the workpiece at the same time, resulting in three flip-up, positioning, clamping and punching required to complete three times when processing C-shaped steel workpieces, which significantly reduces the processing efficiency and the accuracy of position between holes.
A multi-station metal profile punching line is designed, including a conveying table and a punching table, and a conveying mechanism and a positioning mechanism are provided. The conveying mechanism realizes intermittent feeding operation of C-shaped steel workpieces through rotating rods, conveyor belts and drive components, and the positioning mechanism realizes clamping and positioning of the workpieces through support frames, positioning motors and transmission components.
This technology improves punching efficiency and quality, and can realize multi-station punching processing on three different surfaces of the workpiece under intermittent and uniform feeding operations, maintain the stability of the workpiece and improve the punching accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222919454U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal profile punching, in particular to a multi-station metal profile punching line. Background Art
[0002] The reference patent name is: a punching device for a long strip metal profile (patent publication number: CN206184985U, patent publication date: May 24, 2017), which includes an installation base. A base and a workpiece bracket made of metal are oppositely arranged on the installation base. A core mold is arranged on one side of the base facing the workpiece bracket. A forming hole is arranged on the core mold. An upper mounting seat is arranged above the core mold on the base. A die handle is movably arranged on the upper mounting seat. The die handle is connected with a power device. A punch is arranged on the die handle. It further includes a workpiece detection device. The workpiece detection device includes a positioning screw arranged on the base. One end of the positioning screw contacts the workpiece to be processed. The other end of the positioning screw is connected with a first detection wire. The workpiece bracket is connected with a second detection wire. The first detection wire and the second detection wire are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of a power supply with a voltage value safe for the human body. The workpiece detection device is also electrically connected to the control system of the power device.
[0003] However, when implementing the above technical solutions, the following problems exist: The punching device in the above technical solutions can only process one surface of the workpiece at the same time. Although multiple holes can be processed through one clamping, when encountering a C-shaped steel workpiece, it needs to be flipped, positioned, clamped, and punched three times, which will obviously greatly reduce the processing efficiency and the position accuracy between holes. Therefore, the utility model provides a multi-station metal profile punching line. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-station metal profile punching line, which solves the problem that the existing punching device can only process one surface of the workpiece at the same time. Although multiple holes can be processed through one clamping, when encountering a C-shaped steel workpiece, it needs to be flipped, positioned, clamped, and punched three times, which will obviously greatly reduce the processing efficiency and the position accuracy between holes.
[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A multi-station metal profile punching line includes a conveying table and a punching table. A positioning mechanism is arranged on the top of the punching table. A conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying table. The conveying mechanism includes:
[0006] A conveying component, including a rotating rod rotatably installed inside the conveying table. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod. A conveying plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt. A bearing plate is installed on the top of the conveying plate. Both sides of the conveying plate are slidably connected to the inside of the conveying table through sliders. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating disc;
[0007] The driving component is arranged on the front side of the conveying table.
[0008] Preferably, the driving component includes a driving motor installed on the front side of the conveying table. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving rod through a coupling. One end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a driving block, and the other end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped block.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed on the front side of the rotating disk. The inner surface of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the surface of the driving block. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating disk, and the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate is slidably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped block.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a support frame installed on the top of the punching table. A positioning motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. One end of the output shaft of the positioning motor is fixedly connected to a control bevel gear through a coupling. The surface of the control bevel gear enables the moving plate to slide through a transmission component. A positioning roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving plate.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission component includes a transmission bevel gear rotatably installed on the top of the support frame and a limiting rod installed inside the moving plate. The surface of the transmission bevel gear meshes with the surface of the control bevel gear. A lead screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the transmission bevel gear. The bottom end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the moving plate. The surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, symmetric limiting devices are arranged on the left side of the top of the punching table, and a punching device is arranged on the surface of the support frame.
[0013] Beneficial effects
[0014] The present utility model provides a multi-station metal profile punching line. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1). In this multi-station metal profile punching line, by setting a conveying mechanism, the intermittent feeding operation of the C-shaped steel workpiece is realized. Furthermore, in cooperation with three punching devices, multi-station punching processing can be carried out on three different surfaces of the workpiece, improving the punching efficiency. And under the intermittent and uniform feeding operation, the punching quality is improved.
[0016] (2). In this multi-station metal profile punching line, by setting a positioning mechanism in cooperation with the guiding rollers installed on the top of the workbench, the clamping and positioning of the workpiece are realized, keeping the workpiece from shifting during the punching operation, improving the stability of the workpiece, and further improving the punching quality. Description of the drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the conveying table of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the conveying component of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the punching table of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 - conveying table, 2 - punching table, 3 - positioning mechanism, 31 - support frame, 32 - positioning motor, 33 - control bevel gear, 34 - moving plate, 35 - positioning roller, 4 - conveying mechanism, 41 - conveying component, 411 - rotating rod, 412 - conveyor belt, 413 - conveying plate, 414 - bearing plate, 415 - rotating disc, 42 - driving component, 421 - driving motor, 422 - driving rod, 423 - arc-shaped block, 5 - sliding groove, 6 - arc-shaped plate, 7 - transmission component, 71 - transmission bevel gear, 72 - limiting rod, 73 - lead screw, 8 - limiting device, 9 - punching device. Specific embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides two technical solutions:
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] A multi-station metal profile punching line includes a conveying table 1 and a punching table 2. A guiding roller is installed on the top of the conveying table 1, and the guiding roller is installed below the support frame 31. A positioning mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the punching table 2. A conveying mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the conveying table 1. The conveying mechanism 4 includes:
[0027] The conveying assembly 41 includes a rotating rod 411 rotatably installed inside the conveying table 1. A conveyor belt 412 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 411. A conveying plate 413 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 412. A clamping assembly is installed inside the conveying plate 413. The clamping assembly includes a bidirectional lead screw, a moving block, and a clamping plate. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed inside the conveying plate 413. The surface of the bidirectional lead screw is threadedly connected to the moving block. The moving block slides inside the conveying plate 413. The top of the moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate. The clamping plate is used to clamp and fix the C-shaped steel plate. The bidirectional lead screw can be driven to rotate by a motor or a rotating handle. A bearing plate 414 is installed on the top of the conveying plate 413. Both sides of the conveying plate 413 are slidably connected to the inside of the conveying table 1 through sliders. One end of the rotating rod 411 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 415;
[0028] The driving assembly 42 is arranged on the front side of the conveying table 1. The driving assembly 42 includes a driving motor 421 installed on the front side of the conveying table 1. The driving motor 421 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is connected to an external circuit through a wire. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor 421 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 422 through a coupling. The driving rod 422, the driving block, the arc-shaped block 423, and the rotating disk 415 are all arranged inside a protective box. The protective box is installed on the front side of the conveying table 1. The driving motor 421 is installed on the front side of the protective box. One end of the driving rod 422 is fixedly connected to the driving block. The other end of the driving rod 422 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped block 423. A sliding groove 5 is formed on the front side of the rotating disk 415. The inner surface of the sliding groove 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the driving block. An arc-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating disk 415. The inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped block 423. By providing the conveying mechanism 4, the intermittent feeding operation of the C-shaped steel workpiece is realized. Furthermore, in cooperation with the three punching devices 9, multi-station punching processing can be carried out on three different surfaces of the workpiece, improving the punching efficiency. And under the intermittent and uniform feeding operation, the punching quality is improved.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] The main difference from Embodiment 1 is that:
[0031] A multi-station metal profile punching line. In the positioning mechanism 3, it includes a support frame 31 installed on the top of the punching table 2. A positioning motor 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 31. The positioning motor 32 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is connected to the external circuit through wires. One end of the output shaft of the positioning motor 32 is fixedly connected with a control bevel gear 33 through a coupling. The surface of the control bevel gear 33 makes the moving plate 34 slide through the transmission assembly 7. A positioning roller 35 is rotatably connected inside the moving plate 34. The transmission assembly 7 includes a transmission bevel gear 71 rotatably installed on the top of the support frame 31 and a limiting rod 72 installed inside the moving plate 34. The surface of the transmission bevel gear 71 meshes with the surface of the control bevel gear 33. A lead screw 73 is threadedly connected inside the transmission bevel gear 71. The bottom end of the lead screw 73 is rotatably connected to the top of the moving plate 34. The surface of the limiting rod 72 is slidably connected inside the support frame 31. On the left side of the top of the punching table 2, there are symmetrically arranged limiting devices 8. The limiting device 8 includes a cylinder, a limiting frame and a limiting roller. The cylinder drives the limiting frame to move. The limiting roller is rotatably installed inside the limiting frame. The surface of the support frame 31 is provided with a punching device 9. There are three groups of punching devices 9, all of which include a cylinder and a punching head. Side punching structures are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the support frame 31 for punching the two side surfaces of the C-shaped steel plate. A top punching structure is arranged on the top of the support frame 31 for punching the top surface of the C-shaped steel plate. By setting the positioning mechanism 3 and cooperating with the guide rollers installed on the top of the workbench, the clamping and positioning of the workpiece are realized, keeping the workpiece from shifting during the punching operation, improving the stability of the workpiece, and further improving the punching quality. At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0032] During operation, first, one end of the C-shaped steel workpiece to be punched by the craftsman is placed on the top of the bearing plate 414, and the other end is placed on the surface of the guiding rollers installed on the top of the conveying table 1 and the punching table 2. The clamping and fixing of the workpiece are achieved through the clamping assembly inside the conveying plate 413. By starting the driving and positioning motor 32, the control bevel gear 33 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the control bevel gear 33 causes the transmission bevel gear 71 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission bevel gear 71 causes the lead screw 73, the limit rod 72, the moving plate 34, and the positioning roller 35 to slide downward synchronously. The workpiece is positioned by the positioning roller 35. Then, by starting the driving motor 421, the driving rod 422, the arc-shaped block 423, and the driving block are driven to rotate synchronously, so that the driving block slides on the inner surface of the sliding groove 5, thereby driving the rotating disk 415, the rotating rod 411, and the conveyor belt 412 to rotate synchronously. When the driving block slides out of the sliding groove 5, at this time, the outside of the arc-shaped block 423 slides inside the arc-shaped plate 6, and at this time, the conveyor belt 412 remains stationary. Driven continuously by the driving rod 422, the arc-shaped block 423, and the driving block, the conveyor belt 412, the conveying plate 413, and the workpiece fixed on the top of the conveying plate 413 move intermittently to the left synchronously. Then, the punching operation is performed on three surfaces of the C-shaped steel workpiece through the provided punching device 9.
[0033] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-station metal profile punching line, comprising a conveying table (1) and a punching table (2), characterized in that: A positioning mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the punching platform (2), and a conveying mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the conveying platform (1), wherein the conveying mechanism (4) comprises: The conveying assembly (41) comprises a rotating rod (411) rotatably mounted inside the conveying platform (1); a conveying belt (412) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (411); a conveying plate (413) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt (412); a carrying plate (414) is installed on the top of the conveying plate (413); both sides of the conveying plate (413) are slidably connected to the inside of the conveying platform (1) via sliders; and a rotating disk (415) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (411); The driving assembly (42) is arranged on the front side of the conveying platform (1).
2. A multi-station metal profile punching line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (42) comprises a driving motor (421) installed on the front side of the conveying platform (1); one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (421) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (422) via a coupling; one end of the driving rod (422) is fixedly connected to a driving block; and the other end of the driving rod (422) is fixedly connected to an arc block (423).
3. A multi-station metal profile punching line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (5) is provided on the front side of the rotating disk (415), and the inner surface of the sliding groove (5) is slidably connected to the surface of the driving block. An arc plate (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating disk (415), and the inner surface of the arc plate (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the arc block (423).
4. The multi-station metal profile punching line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (31) installed on the top of the punching table (2); a positioning motor (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (31); one end of the output shaft of the positioning motor (32) is fixedly connected to a control bevel gear (33) via a coupling; the surface of the control bevel gear (33) enables a moving plate (34) to slide via a transmission assembly (7); and a positioning roller (35) is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving plate (34).
5. The multi-station metal profile punching line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (7) comprises a transmission bevel gear (71) rotatably mounted on the top of the support frame (31) and a limit rod (72) mounted inside the movable plate (34); the surface of the transmission bevel gear (71) meshes with the surface of the control bevel gear (33); a screw rod (73) is connected to the inner thread of the transmission bevel gear (71); the bottom end of the screw rod (73) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate (34); and the surface of the limit rod (72) is slidably connected to the inner part of the support frame (31).
6. The multi-station metal profile punching line according to claim 4, characterized in that: A symmetrical limiting device (8) is provided on the left side of the top of the punching platform (2), and a punching device (9) is provided on the surface of the support frame (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Punching equipment of long strip shaped metal section bar
CN206184985U