Automatic bus assembly line
By designing a movable arc plate and hydraulic cylinder-driven cutter structure on the automatic busbar assembly line, the problem of cushioning fixture replacement before busbar cutting is solved, and the busbar is quickly fixed and efficiently cut is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420755239.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The automatic bus assembly line needs to replace the clamp of different sizes before cutting the bus, which leads to the cushioning and fixing process, and it is impossible to quickly complete the bus cutting processing.
An automatic busbar assembly line is designed, which adopts a combined structure of bottom table, operating table, clamp seat, drive rod, thread notch and arc-shaped pressure plate. The up and down movement of arc-shaped pressure plate is achieved to quickly clamp and fix the busbar, and the cutting position of the cutting knife is adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder and movable seat.
It realizes rapid clamping and fixing of busbars, simplifies the cutting process, improves the efficiency and accuracy of busbar cutting processing, and supports the cutting of busbars of different thicknesses and diameters.
Smart Images

Figure CN222920017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of busbar processing, in particular to an automatic busbar assembly line. Background Technique
[0002] A busbar is a wire made of copper bars and aluminum materials with high conductivity. Through the busbar, each current-carrying branch circuit in the power distribution device can be connected together, playing the role of collecting, distributing, and transmitting electric energy. During the production process of the busbar, an automatic busbar assembly line is required to perform cutting and length determination on the busbar for further processing.
[0003] However, when the automatic busbar assembly line operates to cut and process the busbar, during the clamping and fixing process before cutting the busbar, different fixtures need to be correspondingly replaced according to the thickness and diameter of different busbars. The operation of the cutting process often requires back-and-forth disassembly and replacement, which is rather cumbersome and has deficiencies, and it is not convenient to quickly clamp and fix the busbar during cutting and processing.
[0004] Now, a new type of automatic busbar assembly line is proposed to solve the above deficiencies. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic busbar assembly line to solve the problem of inconvenient quick clamping and fixing during the cutting and processing of the busbar as proposed in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic busbar assembly line, including a bottom table, a top frame is fixed at the top of the bottom table, and a movable seat is arranged inside the top frame. A control table is installed and fixed at the middle position of the top of the bottom table. Clamping seats are respectively installed and fixed on both sides of the top of the control table. A threaded groove is arranged inside the top of the clamping seat. A driving rod is arranged at the top of the clamping seat. An arc-shaped pressing plate is arranged at the top inside the clamping seat.
[0007] Preferably, the threaded groove penetrates through the inside of the top of the clamping seat, and the bottom end of the driving rod penetrates through the inside of the threaded groove and is movably connected to the top of the arc-shaped pressing plate.
[0008] Preferably, it is connected inside the threaded groove, and the clamping seats are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the control table.
[0009] Preferably, a scale is fixed at the top of the front end of the control table. A connecting block is arranged at the front end of the control table. A vertical rod is vertically fixed at the top of the connecting block. A sliding sleeve is sleeved outside the vertical rod. A locking rod is threadedly connected inside the front end of the sliding sleeve. A through hole is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the vertical rod. A sliding block is fixed at the rear end of the connecting block. A sliding groove is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the front end of the control table.
[0010] Preferably, a support plate is fixed to the rear end of the sliding sleeve, and a connecting plate is hinged to the rear end of the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, a movable frame is arranged at the bottom end outside the movable seat, and a cutting knife is fixed to the bottom end of the movable frame. Transverse sliding grooves are respectively arranged inside both ends of the movable seat. Connecting rods are respectively arranged at both ends of the movable seat, and a sliding block is fixed to the rear end of each connecting rod. Locking rings are respectively arranged at both ends of the movable frame.
[0012] Preferably, the front end of the connecting rod penetrates through the inside of the movable frame, the sliding block penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove, an external thread is arranged on the external portion of the connecting rod, and an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged inside the locking ring.
[0013] Preferably, a first mounting frame is arranged on the left side of the base table, and a feeding conveyor belt is installed inside the top end of the first mounting frame. A hydraulic cylinder is installed and fixed inside the top end of the top frame, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed with the top end of the movable seat. A second mounting frame is arranged on the right side of the base table, and a discharging conveyor belt is installed inside the top end of the second mounting frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This automatic busbar assembly line not only realizes quick clamping and fixing during the cutting and processing of the busbar, realizes convenient measurement of the cutting length of the busbar, but also realizes convenient adjustment of the cutting use position of the cutting assembly;
[0015] (1) By providing a base table, an operating table, clamping seats, driving rods, threaded groove openings and arc-shaped pressing plates, when using the assembly line to cut and process the busbar, after the busbar is conveyed by the feeding conveyor belt at the top of the first mounting frame, then the busbar is manually guided between the two clamping seats at the top end of the operating table. Then, the driving rods can be rotated respectively at the top ends of the clamping seats. While the driving rods rotate in a threaded manner inside the threaded groove openings, the arc-shaped pressing plates can be driven to move downward inside the clamping seats. By using the arc-shaped pressing plates, the busbar can be quickly clamped and fixed inside the clamping seats. Through the arc-shaped pressing plates that can be adjusted up and down, it is convenient to quickly clamp and fix busbars with different thicknesses and diameters. When cutting, control the hydraulic cylinder to start, drive the movable seat and the cutting knife to press down, and cut the busbar. After cutting, the cut part is guided onto the discharging conveyor belt for automatic discharging to the right;
[0016] (2) By providing an operating table, a scale, a sliding groove, a connecting plate, a supporting plate, a sliding block, a connecting block, a through hole, a sliding sleeve, a locking rod and a vertical rod, after the busbar is fixedly clamped at the top of the operating table, the connecting block can be moved left and right by using the sliding block at the front end of the operating table, and at the same time, the connecting plate and the supporting plate can be driven to move left and right on the top of the busbar. Through the scale on the scale displayed in the corresponding through hole, the cutting position on the busbar can be assisted and calibrated by using the connecting plate, and an auxiliary marking line can be drawn on the busbar by using a marker pen. By measuring the cutting length of the busbar, the accuracy of busbar cutting processing can be improved;
[0017] (3) By providing a movable seat, a cutting tool, a movable frame, a locking ring, a connecting rod, a sliding block and a sliding groove, when the busbar is cut and processed in the assembly line, at both ends of the movable frame, after the provided locking ring is rotated outwards, the cutting tool can be unlocked at the bottom of the movable seat, and then the cutting tool can be moved left and right at the bottom outside the movable seat by using the movable frame and the sliding block to adjust the cutting use position of the cutting tool, which is convenient for cutting at different positions on the busbar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a side view enlarged structure schematic diagram of the clamping seat of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a side view partial sectional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the vertical rod of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a side view enlarged structure schematic diagram of the movable frame of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. First mounting frame; 2. Base table; 3. Feeding conveyor belt; 4. Operating table; 5. Top frame; 6. Movable seat; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Movable frame; 9. Cutting tool; 10. Clamping seat; 11. Scale; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Discharging conveyor belt; 14. Second mounting frame; 15. Driving rod; 16. Threaded groove opening; 17. Arc-shaped pressing plate; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Supporting plate; 20. Sliding block; 21. Connecting block; 22. Through hole; 23. Sliding sleeve; 24. Locking rod; 25. Vertical rod; 26. Locking ring; 27. Connecting rod; 28. Sliding block; 29. Sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an automatic busbar assembly line, including a bottom platform 2, a top frame 5 is fixed at the top end of the bottom platform 2, and a movable seat 6 is arranged inside the top frame 5. An operating table 4 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top end of the bottom platform 2. A first mounting frame 1 is arranged on the left side of the bottom platform 2, and a feeding conveyor belt 3 is installed inside the top end of the first mounting frame 1. A hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly installed at the top end inside the top frame 5, and is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 and the top end of the movable seat 6. A second mounting frame 14 is arranged on the right side of the bottom platform 2, and a discharging conveyor belt 13 is installed inside the top end of the second mounting frame 14. Clamping seats 10 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of the operating table 4, and a threaded groove 16 is arranged inside the top end of the clamping seat 10. A driving rod 15 is arranged at the top end of the clamping seat 10, and an arc-shaped pressing plate 17 is arranged at the top end inside the clamping seat 10. The threaded groove 16 penetrates through the top end inside the clamping seat 10, and the bottom end of the driving rod 15 penetrates through the inside of the threaded groove 16 and is movably connected to the top end of the arc-shaped pressing plate 17, and is connected inside the threaded groove 16. The clamping seats 10 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the operating table 4;
[0025] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the busbar is introduced between the two clamping seats 10 at the top end of the operating table 4. Then, the driving rod 15 can be rotated at the top end of the clamping seat 10 respectively. While the driving rod 15 rotates threadedly inside the threaded groove 16, it can drive the arc-shaped pressing plate 17 to move downward inside the clamping seat 10. By using the arc-shaped pressing plate 17, the busbar can be quickly clamped and fixed inside the clamping seat 10. With the arc-shaped pressing plate 17 that can be adjusted up and down, it is convenient to quickly clamp and fix busbars with different thicknesses and diameters.
[0026] Embodiment 2: A scale 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the front end of the operating table 4. A connecting block 21 is arranged at the front end of the operating table 4, and a vertical rod 25 is vertically fixed at the top end of the connecting block 21. A sliding sleeve 23 is sleeved outside the vertical rod 25. A locking rod 24 is threadedly connected inside the front end of the sliding sleeve 23. A through hole 22 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the vertical rod 25. A slider 20 is fixed at the rear end of the connecting block 21. A chute 12 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the front end of the operating table 4. A support plate 19 is fixed at the rear end of the sliding sleeve 23, and a connecting plate 18 is hingedly connected to the rear end of the support plate 19;
[0027] Specifically, as shown inFigure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , the connecting block 21 can be moved left and right by the slider 20 at the front end of the operating table 4, and at the same time, the connecting plate 18 and the support plate 19 can be driven to move left and right at the top of the busbar. Through the scale on the scale 11 shown in the corresponding through port 22, the cutting position on the busbar can be assisted and calibrated by the connecting plate 18, and an auxiliary marking can be made on the busbar with a marker pen.
[0028] Embodiment 3: An activity frame 8 is provided at the outer bottom end of the activity seat 6, and a cutter 9 is fixed at the bottom end of the activity frame 8. Transverse sliding grooves 29 are respectively provided inside both ends of the activity seat 6. Connecting rods 27 are respectively provided at both ends of the activity seat 6, and a sliding block 28 is fixed at the rear end of the connecting rod 27. Locking rings 26 are respectively provided at both ends of the activity frame 8. The front end of the connecting rod 27 penetrates through the inside of the activity frame 8, the sliding block 28 penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove 29, an external thread is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 27, and an internal thread matching the external thread is provided inside the locking ring 26;
[0029] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, after the locking rings 26 provided at both ends of the activity frame 8 are screwed outwards respectively, the cutter 9 can be unlocked at the bottom of the activity seat 6. Then, the cutter 9 can be moved left and right at the outer bottom end of the activity seat 6 by the activity frame 8 and the sliding block 28 to adjust the cutting use position of the cutter 9 and perform cutting use at different positions on the busbar.
[0030] Working principle: When the utility model is in use and the busbar is cut and processed by an assembly line, after the busbar is conveyed by the feeding conveyor belt 3 at the top of the first mounting bracket 1, it is then manually guided between the two clamping seats 10 at the top of the operating table 4. Then, the driving rod 15 can be rotated at the top of the clamping seat 10 respectively. While the driving rod 15 rotates threadedly in the threaded slot 16, it can drive the arc-shaped pressing plate 17 to move downward inside the clamping seat 10. By using the arc-shaped pressing plate 17, the busbar can be quickly clamped and fixed inside the clamping seat 10. During cutting, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlled to start, driving the movable seat 6 and the cutting tool 9 to press down to cut the busbar. After cutting, the cut part is guided onto the discharging conveyor belt 13 for automatic discharging to the right. At the same time, after the busbar is fixedly clamped at the top of the operating table 4, the connecting block 21 can be moved left and right by using the slider 20 at the front end of the operating table 4, and at the same time, it can drive the connecting plate 18 and the support plate 19 to move left and right on the top of the busbar. By corresponding to the scale on the scale 11 shown in the through hole 22, the cutting position on the busbar can be assisted and calibrated by using the connecting plate 18, and an auxiliary marking line for cutting processing can be made on the busbar by using a marker pen. Moreover, when the busbar is cut and processed in the assembly line, the locking rings 26 provided at both ends of the movable frame 8 can be screwed outwards respectively, and then the cutting tool 9 can be unlocked at the bottom of the movable seat 6. After that, the cutting tool 9 can be moved left and right at the bottom end outside the movable seat 6 by using the movable frame 8 and the sliding block 28 to adjust the cutting use position of the cutting tool 9, so as to cut different positions on the busbar.
[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
Claims
1. An automatic busbar assembly line, comprising a base (2), characterized in that: A top frame (5) is fixed to the top of the base (2), and a movable seat (6) is arranged inside the top frame (5); an operating table (4) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the top of the base (2); clamping seats (10) are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the operating table (4), and a threaded notch (16) is arranged inside the top of the clamping seat (10); a driving rod (15) is arranged at the top of the clamping seat (10), and an arc-shaped pressing plate (17) is arranged at the top of the inside of the clamping seat (10).
2. The automatic busbar assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded notch (16) passes through the interior of the top end of the clamp seat (10), and the bottom end of the driving rod (15) passes through the interior of the threaded notch (16) and is movably connected to the top end of the arc-shaped pressing plate (17).
3. The automatic busbar assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving rod (15) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded notch (16), and the clamping seat (10) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center line of the operating table (4).
4. The automatic busbar assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale (11) is fixed to the top of the front end of the operating table (4); a connecting block (21) is provided at the front end of the operating table (4); a vertical rod (25) is vertically fixed to the top of the connecting block (21); a sliding sleeve (23) is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod (25); a locking rod (24) is threadedly connected to the inside of the front end of the sliding sleeve (23); a through opening (22) is penetrated at the bottom of the front end of the vertical rod (25); a sliding block (20) is fixed to the rear end of the connecting block (21); and a sliding groove (12) is transversely provided at the bottom of the front end of the operating table (4).
5. The automatic busbar assembly line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A support plate (19) is fixed to the rear end of the sliding sleeve (23), and a connecting plate (18) is hingedly connected to the rear end of the support plate (19).
6. The automatic busbar assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable frame (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the movable seat (6), and a cutter (9) is fixed at the bottom end of the movable frame (8). Sliding grooves (29) are transversely arranged inside the two ends of the movable seat (6). Connecting rods (27) are arranged at the two ends of the movable seat (6), and a sliding block (28) is fixed at the rear end of the connecting rod (27). Locking rings (26) are arranged at the two ends of the movable frame (8).
7. The automatic busbar assembly line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the connecting rod (27) passes through the interior of the movable frame (8), the sliding block (28) passes through the interior of the sliding groove (29), the exterior of the connecting rod (27) is provided with an external thread, and the interior of the locking ring (26) is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread.
8. The automatic busbar assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting frame (1) is arranged on the left side of the base (2), and a loading conveyor belt (3) is installed inside the top of the first mounting frame (1); a hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the top frame (5), and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly installed between the top end of the movable seat (6); a second mounting frame (14) is arranged on the right side of the base (2), and a unloading conveyor belt (13) is installed inside the top of the second mounting frame (14).