Multifunctional trailer device for all-terrain electric scooter

By designing a multi-function trailer device for all-terrain electric scooters, the individual driving and steering of the trailer are achieved by using the drive motor and steering mechanism, the problem of difficulty in transfer and adjustment after separation of the trailer in the prior art is solved, and the operation convenience and terrain adaptability are improved.

CN222921324UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30CHONGQING YUXIN PINGRUI ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422088609.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing all-terrain vehicle trailers are difficult to transfer and position adjustment separately after separation, and are laborious.

Method used

A multi-functional trailer device for all-terrain electric scooters is designed. The front end of the trailer is detachably connected to the rear end of the vehicle body, equipped with a driving motor, rear wheel, front wheel and steering mechanism, and the individual driving and steering of the trailer are realized through the motor control mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenience of individual driving and position adjustment of the trailer after separation, simplifies the operation process, and improves the transfer and adjustment capabilities of the trailer in complex terrain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A multifunctional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter relates to the technical field of trailer tools and comprises a trailer and a body of the all-terrain electric scooter, the front end of the trailer is detachably connected to the rear end of the body, the trailer comprises a container, rear wheels and a driving motor are arranged on two sides of the rear portion of the container, and the driving motor is connected with the trailer. The output end of the driving motor is connected with the rear wheels, and a power supply battery is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the container. A mounting frame is arranged at the front end of the container, front wheels are arranged below the mounting frame, a steering mechanism is arranged above the mounting frame, the steering mechanism is connected with the front wheels, and a motor control mechanism is arranged on the steering mechanism; when the externally-hung trailer is separated from the all-terrain vehicle, the externally-hung trailer can be independently driven, and trailer position adjustment or trailer transfer is simpler and more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trailer vehicles, and particularly relates to a multi-functional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter. Background Art

[0002] An all-terrain vehicle refers to a vehicle that can travel on any terrain and can move freely on terrains where ordinary vehicles are difficult to maneuver. It is also called an ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle); and its structure is very similar to that of a motorcycle, so many components are common with motorcycles, and it is also called a four-wheel motorcycle. This type of vehicle has multiple uses and is not restricted by road conditions, so it is widely welcomed.

[0003] However, this vehicle has a drawback. Although it has strong terrain adaptability, it has almost no cargo-carrying capacity, so its usage scenarios are still limited; regarding the problem of its cargo-carrying capacity, the current solution is to use an external trailer, connecting the trailer carrying goods to the all-terrain vehicle, which not only solves the cargo-carrying capacity problem but also does not affect its off-road performance.

[0004] Regarding the method of using an external trailer for an all-terrain vehicle, the applicant found in actual research and development that when separating the external trailer from the all-terrain vehicle, if there is a need to adjust the position, it is necessary to re-hitch the trailer to the all-terrain vehicle again, which is rather cumbersome; and if the trailer is transferred alone, it will be laborious to transfer due to its own weight and it is also difficult in complex terrains. Regarding this problem, a new external trailer device is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] I. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter, which can drive the external trailer independently when the external trailer is separated from the all-terrain vehicle, and the position adjustment is simpler and more convenient.

[0007] II. Specific Technical Solutions

[0008] A multi-functional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter includes a trailer and the body of an all-terrain electric scooter. The front end of the trailer is detachably connected to the rear end of the body. The trailer includes a cargo box. Rear wheels and a drive motor are arranged on both sides of the rear of the cargo box. The output end of the drive motor is connected to the rear wheels. A power supply battery is arranged at the bottom inside the cargo box; an installation frame is arranged at the front end of the cargo box. A front wheel is arranged below the installation frame. A steering mechanism is arranged above the installation frame. The steering mechanism is connected to the front wheel, and a motor control mechanism is arranged on the steering mechanism.

[0009] Implementation principle, working principle: The principle of this solution is that when the vehicle body of the all-terrain electric scooter is separated from the trailer, the trailer can be easily transferred. The driving motor is powered by the power supply battery to drive the trailer to move. The operator sits on the cargo box and controls the steering of the trailer by driving the steering mechanism to control the deflection angle of the front wheels. Among them, the motor control mechanism provided on the steering mechanism can control the moving speed of the cargo box while steering, and the operation is convenient.

[0010] Preferably: A connecting seat is provided at the front end of the mounting bracket, and the other end of the connecting seat is hinged to the rear end of the vehicle body. Preferably, the beneficial effect of this solution is that the vehicle body and the trailer are connected by a hinged method, making the steering smoother.

[0011] Preferably: The steering mechanism includes a steering riser, and a handlebar tube is provided at the upper end of the steering riser; the motor control mechanism is provided on the handlebar tube, and the motor control mechanism includes a gear switch, a reverse switch and an accelerator switch integrated on the handlebar tube. The beneficial effect of this preference is that through the setting of the steering riser, it is convenient for the operator to control the steering of the trailer, and the setting of the handlebar tube facilitates the operator to hold and operate with both hands.

[0012] Preferably, a brake switch is also provided on the steering riser, a braking mechanism is provided on the front wheel, and the braking mechanism is connected to the brake switch through a brake cable.

[0013] Preferably: A front fork is fixedly provided on one side of the steering riser close to the vehicle body, and the bottom of the front fork is rotatably connected to the front wheel. The beneficial effect of this preference is that the front wheel is conveniently installed through the setting of the front fork.

[0014] Preferably: A telescopic adjustment tube is provided on the upper part of the front fork. The telescopic adjustment tube includes an inner tube and an outer cylinder. The inner tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front fork, and the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the steering riser. The position of the inner tube in the outer cylinder is adjustable. The beneficial effect of this preference is that when the trailer needs to be driven independently, through the setting of the telescopic adjustment tube, the front wheel can be extended and adjusted for easy independent driving; when the vehicle body is used to tow the trailer, the front wheel can be retracted through the telescopic adjustment tube for easy towing.

[0015] Preferably: Positioning holes are provided on the outer cylinder, a plurality of adjustment holes are provided on the inner tube and are matched with the positioning holes, and a locking member is also provided at the positioning holes. The locking member passes through the positioning holes and cooperates with any one of the adjustment holes. In this preference, through the cooperation of the positioning holes and the locking member, the length of the telescopic rod can be adjusted according to the terrain and actual situation.

[0016] Preferably, a lifting handle is fixedly provided at the other end of the inner tube. The beneficial effect of this preferred embodiment is that the position of the inner tube in the outer tube can be adjusted conveniently and quickly by providing the lifting handle.

[0017] Preferably, a seat cushion is provided on one side of the cargo box close to the mounting frame. The advantageous effect of this embodiment is that the provision of the seat cushion makes the trailer transfer more comfortable.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. In this solution, by cooperating with the drive motor, the rear wheels and the front wheels, and by setting up the motor control mechanism and the steering mechanism, the external trailer can be driven alone when the external trailer is separated from the all-terrain vehicle, and the position adjustment of the trailer is simpler and more convenient.

[0020] 2. Through the cooperation of the front wheel, telescopic adjustment tube, and front fork, the height of the front wheel from the ground can be well adjusted, and the front wheel can be better retracted and extended. On the one hand, it can facilitate trailer towing, and on the other hand, the height of the front wheel can be adjusted according to the terrain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the trailer is connected to the vehicle body.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the trailer of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the trailer of the utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] Trailer 1, vehicle body 2, cargo box 101, wheels 102, drive motor 103, mounting frame 104, front wheels 105, steering mechanism 106, motor control mechanism 107, connecting seat 108, steering vertical tube 109, handlebar tube 110, front fork 111, telescopic adjustment tube 112, inner tube 113, outer tube 114, locking piece 115, pulling handle 116. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more explicit definition of the protection scope of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1 andFigure 2 As shown in the figure: A multi-functional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter, including a trailer 1 and the vehicle body 2 of an all-terrain electric scooter, wherein the front end of the trailer 1 is detachably connected to the rear end of the vehicle body 2; specifically, the trailer 1 includes a cargo box 101 and a mounting frame 104 provided at the front end of the cargo box 101. A connecting seat 108 is provided at the front end of the mounting frame 104, and the connecting seat 108 is hinged to the rear end of the vehicle body 2. In this way, when the all-terrain electric scooter towes the trailer 1, it can better adapt to the terrain.

[0028] Specifically, rear wheels 102 are provided on both sides of the rear end of the cargo box 101, and a drive motor 103 is provided in the axial direction of the rear wheels 102. Specifically, the drive motor 103 is a hub motor, and its output end is rotationally connected to the wheel axle of the rear wheels 102; during implementation, a power supply battery is provided at the bottom of the cargo box 101, and the power supply battery is specifically a lithium battery; during implementation, front wheels 105 are provided at the lower part of the mounting frame 104, and a steering mechanism 106 is provided at the upper part of the mounting frame 104, wherein the steering mechanism 106 is connected to the upper end of the front wheels 105. During implementation, a motor control mechanism 107 is also integrated on the steering mechanism 106, and the motor control mechanism 107 is electrically connected to the power supply battery and the drive motor 103 respectively.

[0029] In this solution, when the vehicle body 2 of the all-terrain electric scooter is separated from the trailer 1, the trailer 1 can be simply and conveniently transferred. The drive motor 103 is powered by the power supply battery to drive the trailer 1 to move; the operator sits on the cargo box 101, and by driving the steering mechanism 106, the deflection angle of the front wheels 105 can be controlled to control the steering of the trailer 1; among them, the motor control mechanism 107 provided on the steering mechanism 106 can simultaneously control the moving speed of the cargo box 101 during steering, and the operation is convenient; during implementation, in order to make it more convenient for the operator to sit, a seat cushion 117 is also provided on the cargo box 101.

[0030] During specific implementation, the steering mechanism 106 includes a steering standpipe 109. The lower part of the steering standpipe 109 is used for installing the front wheels 105. The upper part of the steering standpipe 109 is detachably provided with a handlebar tube 110 through bolts. The middle part of the handlebar tube 110 is connected to the steering standpipe 109, and both ends are used for an operator to hold and install the motor control mechanism 107. Among them, the motor control mechanism 107 includes a gear shift switch, a reverse gear switch, and an accelerator switch integrated on the handlebar tube. Specifically, a telescopic adjustment tube 112 is fixedly arranged on the side of the steering standpipe 109 close to the vehicle body 2. The telescopic adjustment tube 112 includes an inner tube 113 and an outer cylinder 114. The outer side of the outer cylinder 114 is welded to the steering standpipe 109. The inner tube 113 can move axially within the outer cylinder 114. The bottom of the inner tube 113 is threadedly connected or welded to a front fork 111. Both ends of the wheel axle of the front wheel 105 are rotatably connected to the front fork 111 through bearings. During implementation, positioning holes are formed in the outer cylinder 114, and a plurality of adjustment holes corresponding to the positioning holes of the outer cylinder 114 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the inner tube 113. Specifically, a locking member 115 is arranged at the positioning hole of the outer cylinder. Specifically, the locking member 115 can be a locking nut, and either one or both of the adjustment holes or the positioning holes are threaded holes. Through the arrangement of the locking member 115, the position of the inner tube 113 within the outer cylinder 114 can be adjusted simply and conveniently, and thus the ground clearance of the front end of the cargo box 101 can be adjusted, making the terrain adaptability stronger and more stable. During implementation, in order to more conveniently adjust the position of the inner tube 113, a lifting handle 116 is detachably arranged at the upper end of the inner tube 113. Specifically, the lifting handle 116 is fixed to the upper end of the inner tube 113 by means of threaded connection.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter, comprising a trailer (1) and a body (2) of the all-terrain electric scooter, wherein the front end of the trailer (1) is detachably connected to the rear end of the body (2), and characterized in that: The trailer (1) comprises a cargo box (101), rear wheels (102) and a drive motor (103) are arranged on both sides of the rear part of the cargo box (101), the output end of the drive motor (103) is connected to the rear wheels (102), and a power supply battery is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cargo box (101); a mounting frame (104) is arranged at the front end of the cargo box, front wheels (105) are arranged below the mounting frame (104), a steering mechanism (106) is arranged above the mounting frame (104), the steering mechanism (106) is connected to the front wheels (105), and a motor control mechanism (107) is arranged on the steering mechanism (106).

2. The multifunctional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (108) is provided at the front end of the mounting frame (104), and the other end of the connecting seat (108) is hinged to the rear end of the vehicle body (2).

3. The multifunctional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering mechanism (106) comprises a steering riser (109), and a handlebar tube (110) is arranged at the upper end of the steering riser (109); the motor control mechanism (107) is arranged on the handlebar tube (110), and the motor control mechanism (107) comprises a gear switch, a reverse gear switch and a throttle switch integrated on the handlebar tube (110).

4. The multifunctional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steering standpipe (109) is also provided with a brake switch, and the front wheel (105) is provided with a brake mechanism, and the brake mechanism is connected to the brake switch via a brake cable.

5. The multifunctional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter according to claim 3, characterized in that: A front fork (111) is fixedly arranged on one side of the steering standpipe (109) close to the vehicle body (2), and the bottom of the front fork (111) is rotatably connected to the front wheel (105).

6. The multifunctional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic adjustment tube (112) is provided at the upper portion of the front fork (111), the telescopic adjustment tube (112) comprising an inner tube (113) and an outer tube (114), the inner tube (113) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the front fork (111), the outer tube being fixedly connected to the steering stand tube (109), and the position of the inner tube (113) in the outer tube being adjustable.

7. The multifunctional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer tube (114) is provided with a positioning hole, the inner tube (113) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes matched with the positioning hole, and a locking piece (115) is also provided at the positioning hole, and the locking piece (115) passes through the positioning hole and matches with any adjustment hole.

8. The multifunctional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lifting handle (116) is fixedly provided at the other end of the inner tube (113).

9. The multifunctional trailer device for an all-terrain electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seat cushion (117) is also provided on one side of the cargo box (101) close to the mounting frame.