Marine sanitary unit convenient to assemble
By designing a marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble, rapid assembly is achieved using connecting bolts and positioning frames, and the sound insulation and thermal insulation performance are improved by filling asbestos, the problems of insufficient sound insulation, thermal insulation performance and inconvenient drainage pipeline layout in the prior art are solved, and a sanitary unit suitable for ship use is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422074611.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing marine sanitary units have limited sound insulation and thermal insulation performance after assembly, and the drainage pipes are inconveniently arranged.
A marine sanitary unit including side plates, top plates and bottom plates is designed to achieve rapid assembly by connecting bolts and positioning frames, with asbestos filled between the side plates and cover plates to improve sound insulation and thermal insulation performance, and the base plate position is adjusted through legs and positioning rods to arrange drainage pipes.
It realizes the rapid assembly of the sanitary unit and good sound insulation and thermal insulation performance, and at the same time facilitates the layout of drainage pipes and is suitable for ship use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222921736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ship equipment, in particular to a marine sanitary unit which is convenient for assembly. Background Technique
[0002] At present, a sanitary unit refers to a sanitary cabin that can be integrally installed and is assembled from all necessary sanitary equipment, wall panels, etc.
[0003] For example, a marine sanitary unit convenient for assembly with the publication number of CN220332902U includes a base plate. Four clamping bars are installed on the base plate. Side plates are clamped on all four clamping bars. The clamping bars are fixedly connected to the side plates by bolts. A top cover is clamped at the top among the four side plates. A locking mechanism is installed on the top cover. The locking mechanism is connected and cooperated with the four side plates. This utility model realizes the combination of the device through the cooperation of the base plate, side plates and the top cover. First, the base plate is installed at a suitable position, then the side plates are sequentially clamped onto the four clamping bars and fixed by bolts. Then the top cover is clamped with the four side plates, and then the locking mechanism is tightened to fix the device. The loading and unloading are convenient and efficient, and it is convenient to enter and exit through the door panel, thus realizing the advantages that the device is convenient for loading, unloading and combination, convenient for transportation and installation, and easy to operate, and solving the disadvantages of the prior art that it is not convenient for loading, unloading and transportation and requires the installation by relying on hoisting equipment.
[0004] The above technical solution has some problems in practical applications. Although this technical solution can realize the rapid assembly of the sanitary unit, the sound insulation and heat preservation performance of the assembled sanitary unit are limited, it is not convenient to use on ships, and the layout of the drainage pipes at the bottom of the sanitary unit is not convenient to carry out.
[0005] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a marine sanitary unit convenient for assembly to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a marine sanitary unit convenient for assembly to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A marine sanitary unit that is convenient for assembly, including side plates, a top plate, and a bottom plate. There are four side plates, and the four side plates are connected end to end. The four side plates are all arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate. On the sides of the top plate and the bottom plate close to each other, positioning frames are fixedly arranged. Installation holes are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the side plates. Connecting bolts are penetrated through the interiors of the installation holes. A support frame with a "cross" structure is fixedly arranged inside the side plates. A positioning groove is opened in the middle of the outer side surface of the support frame, and a positioning screw hole is opened in the middle of the positioning groove. A cover plate is arranged outside the side plates, and asbestos packing is arranged between the cover plate and the side plates. In the middle of the inner side wall of the cover plate, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged, and the pressing plate is arranged inside the side plates. In the middle of the inner side wall of the pressing plate, a positioning block corresponding to the positioning groove is fixedly arranged. A positioning bolt corresponding to the positioning screw hole is penetrated through the through hole opened in the middle of the positioning block.
[0008] Preferably, connecting seats are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, and legs are movably arranged outside the connecting seats through pin shafts.
[0009] Preferably, positioning rods are arranged between adjacent two legs, and the positioning rods are fixedly connected with the legs through bolts.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom ends of the legs are movably arranged with feet through pin shafts, and positioning holes are penetrated through the middles of the feet.
[0011] Preferably, a urinal is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom end of the urinal extends to the lower surface of the bottom plate.
[0012] Preferably, a movable door is penetrated through the middle of the outer side wall of one side plate.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0014] 1. By arranging side plates, a top plate, and a bottom plate, the side plates, the top plate, and the bottom plate can be assembled into a sanitary unit. The assembly between adjacent two side plates is realized through connecting bolts, and the connection between the top plate, the bottom plate, and the side plates is directly clamped through positioning frames, which facilitates the rapid assembly of the sanitary unit. By arranging a cover plate outside the side plates and filling asbestos packing between the side plates and the cover plate, the asbestos packing can be filled separately after the assembly of the sanitary unit is completed, which improves the heat insulation and sound insulation performance of the sanitary unit without affecting its rapid assembly performance, and is convenient for the assembly and use of the sanitary unit on the ship;
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with legs at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate. The bottom ends of the legs are provided with feet, and a positioning rod is arranged between two adjacent legs. The cooperation between the legs and the positioning rod can support the bottom plate, thereby ensuring that there is space under the bottom plate for conveniently arranging drainage pipelines. By adjusting the position between the positioning rod and the legs, the inclination angle of the legs can be adjusted, and further the space range under the bottom plate can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the installation and use of the device in a variety of environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the side plate and cover plate structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, side plate; 2, top plate; 3, bottom plate; 4, positioning frame; 5, mounting hole; 6, connecting bolt; 7, support frame; 8, positioning groove; 9, positioning screw hole; 10, cover plate; 11, pressing plate; 12, positioning block; 13, positioning bolt; 14, connecting seat; 15, leg; 16, positioning rod; 17, foot; 18, positioning hole; 19, toilet; 20, movable door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] The present utility model provides a marine sanitation unit that is easy to assemble as Figures 1-5 shown, including four side plates 1, a top plate 2 and a bottom plate 3. The four side plates 1 are connected end to end, and the four side plates 1 are all arranged between the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3. Positioning frames 4 are fixedly arranged on the sides of the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 close to each other;
[0024] Specifically, mounting holes 5 are provided in the inner walls on both sides of the side plate 1, and a connecting bolt 6 is disposed through the interior of the mounting hole 5. The connecting bolt 6 can achieve the connection between two adjacent side plates 1;
[0025] More specifically, a support frame 7 with a "cross" shape is fixedly arranged inside the side plate 1. A positioning groove 8 is provided in the middle of the outer side surface of the support frame 7, and a positioning screw hole 9 is provided in the middle of the positioning groove 8. A cover plate 10 is arranged outside the side plate 1, and asbestos packing is arranged between the cover plate 10 and the side plate 1. A pressing plate 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the cover plate 10, and the pressing plate 11 is arranged inside the side plate 1. A positioning block 12 corresponding to the positioning groove 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the pressing plate 11. A positioning bolt 13 corresponding to the positioning screw hole 9 is disposed through the through hole provided in the middle of the positioning block 12. The positioning bolt 13 can fix the cover plate 10 outside the side plate 1, and the cover plate 10 can limit the asbestos packing inside the side plate 1 to ensure the sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the sanitary unit;
[0026] Moreover, connection seats 14 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 3. A support leg 15 is movably arranged outside the connection seat 14 through a pin shaft. A positioning rod 16 is arranged between two adjacent support legs 15, and the positioning rod 16 is fixedly connected to the support leg 15 through a bolt. The positioning rod 16, the support leg 15, and the bottom plate 3 can form a trapezoidal structure. By adjusting the position between the positioning rod 16 and the support leg 15, the inclination of the support leg 15 can be adjusted, and thus the ground clearance of the bottom plate 3 can be adjusted;
[0027] Furthermore, a support foot 17 is movably arranged at the bottom end of the support leg 15 through a pin shaft. A positioning hole 18 is disposed through the middle of the support foot 17. The arrangement of the positioning hole 18 facilitates the fixing of the support foot 17 on the ground;
[0028] Meanwhile, a urinal 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 3, and the bottom end of the urinal 19 extends to the lower surface of the bottom plate 3. A movable door 20 is disposed through the middle of the outer side wall of a side plate 1. The arrangement of the movable door 20 facilitates the entry and exit of users. The position of the movable door 20 is misaligned with the positioning screw hole 9 and the positioning bolt 13, so it will not affect the installation between the cover plate 10 and the side plate 1.
[0029] Working principle of the utility model:
[0030] When assembling this device, first place the bottom plate 3 at the preset position of the sanitary unit, and adjust the position between the positioning rod 16 and the support leg 15, so that the inclination angle of the support leg 15 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the bottom plate 3 and the ground to facilitate the layout of the drainage pipeline. After the drainage pipeline layout is completed, place the four side plates 1 above the bottom plate 3, and make the bottom ends of the four side plates 1 fit with the four inner walls of the positioning frame 4 above the bottom plate 3. At this time, the four side plates 1 are connected end to end. Insert the connecting bolt 6 into the corresponding mounting hole 5 to achieve the connection between the four side plates 1. After the positions of the four side plates 1 are fixed, place the top plate 2 above the side plates 1, and make the positioning frame 4 on the lower surface of the top plate 2 be snap-connected to the side plates 1, then the assembly of the sanitary unit can be completed;
[0031] After the assembly of the sanitary unit is completed, put the filled asbestos into the inside of the side plate 1, and place the cover plate 10 outside the side plate 1, so that the positioning block 12 inside the cover plate 10 is inserted into the positioning groove 8, and make the positioning bolt 13 screw into the positioning screw hole 9. The positioning bolt 13 can fix the cover plate 10 outside the side plate 1, and the cover plate 10 can limit the filled asbestos inside the side plate 1 to ensure the sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the sanitary unit.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble, comprising a side plate (1), a top plate (2) and a bottom plate (3), characterized in that: Four side panels (1) are provided, and the four side panels (1) are connected end to end. The four side panels (1) are all provided between the top panel (2) and the bottom panel (3). A positioning frame (4) is fixedly provided on the side where the top panel (2) and the bottom panel (3) are close to each other. Both inner walls of the side panels (1) are provided with mounting holes (5). Connecting bolts (6) are provided through the inside of the mounting holes (5). A supporting frame (7) with a "cross" structure is fixedly provided inside the side panels (1). A positioning groove (8) is provided in the middle of the outer side surface of the supporting frame (7). A positioning screw hole (9) is provided in the middle of the positioning groove (8); a cover plate (10) is provided on the outer side of the side plate (1), and asbestos filling is provided between the cover plate (10) and the side plate (1); a pressure plate (11) is fixedly provided in the middle of the inner wall of the cover plate (10), and the pressure plate (11) is arranged inside the side plate (1); a positioning block (12) corresponding to the positioning groove (8) is fixedly provided in the middle of the inner wall of the pressure plate (11), and a positioning bolt (13) corresponding to the positioning screw hole (9) is provided through a through hole provided in the middle of the positioning block (12).
2. A marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting seats (14) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (3), and supporting legs (15) are movably arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat (14) via a pin shaft.
3. A marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning rod (16) is provided between two adjacent supporting legs (15), and the positioning rod (16) is fixedly connected to the supporting legs (15) via bolts.
4. A marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support foot (17) is movably provided at the bottom end of the support leg (15) via a pin shaft, and a positioning hole (18) is provided through the middle of the support foot (17).
5. A marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: A toilet bowl (19) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (3), and the bottom end of the toilet bowl (19) extends to the lower surface of the bottom plate (3).
6. A marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable door (20) is provided through the middle of the outer side wall of one of the side panels (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Marine sanitary unit convenient to assemble
CN220332902U