Water-repellent silk one-way moisture-conducting fabric
By adding waterproof wires to the reverse side of the one-way wet fabric and designing a multi-vacuum structure, the discomfort caused by chemical reagents in the prior art and the poor thick and breathable properties caused by multi-layer structure design are solved, and the efficient moisture conduction and breathability of the fabric is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421484983.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing one-way wet fabrics use chemical reagents during treatment, which leads to discomfort when human contact; while the fabrics obtained by multi-layer structure design are thick and have poor breathability, and the application range is limited.
A 12-way cycle-woven water-splashing wire single-guided wet fabric is used to reduce moisture absorption by adding several waterproof wires to the back of the fabric, and improve sweating and breathability through the multi-space characteristics of the structure.
The rapid transmission of moisture and heat from the skin contact layer to the air contact layer is achieved, keeping it dry and not sticking to the skin, comfortable to wear, suitable for sports fabrics.
Smart Images
Figure CN222923370U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of functional fabrics, and specifically discloses a water-repellent silk one-way moisture-conducting fabric, and a textile product made of the fabric. Background Art
[0002] As market competition becomes more and more fierce, the addition of functionality is becoming more and more common in the sportswear market. The unilateral moisture conduction of fabrics is caused by the difference in moisture absorption performance between the inner and outer layers. Under the action of differential capillary effect, human sweat is transferred from the inner hydrophobic surface to the outer hydrophilic surface without backflow. The unilateral moisture conduction of fabrics can be achieved through a variety of processing methods such as chemical method, plasma modification method and structural design method. The silicon-containing and fluorine-containing chemical reagents used in the chemical method are prone to discomfort when in contact with the human body, and the process conditions need to be strictly controlled. The unilateral moisture conduction effect obtained by plasma modification method has the defect of short timeliness. The structural design method does not use chemical reagents, is healthy and environmentally friendly, and has a long-lasting effect.
[0003] Existing unidirectional moisture-conducting fabrics are mostly obtained by chemical reagent post-treatment or multi-layer structure design. Chemical reagent treatment can easily cause discomfort when in contact with the human body, and the fabric obtained by multi-layer structure design is thick and has poor air permeability, which limits its application range. Conventional weft knitted fabrics have good ductility but poor shape retention. Therefore, people hope to have a new fabric to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model discloses a water-repellent silk one-way moisture-conducting fabric, and a textile product made of the fabric.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A water-repellent, one-way moisture-conducting fabric, woven in a 12-way cycle, wherein:
[0007] The first route is upper needle forming a circle, upper needle forming a circle, lower needle tucking, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread;
[0008] The second route is upper needle floating thread, upper needle floating thread, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle;
[0009] The third route is upper needle forming a circle, upper needle forming a circle, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread;
[0010] The fourth route is upper needle floating thread, upper needle floating thread, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle;
[0011] The fifth route is upper needle forming a circle, upper needle forming a circle, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread, lower needle tucking circle;
[0012] The 6th course is in sequence: upper needle float stitch, upper needle float stitch, lower needle loop formation, lower needle loop formation, lower needle loop formation;
[0013] The 7th course is in sequence: upper needle float stitch, upper needle loop formation, lower needle float stitch, lower needle float stitch, lower needle tuck stitch;
[0014] The 8th course is in sequence: upper needle float stitch, upper needle float stitch, lower needle loop formation, lower needle loop formation, lower needle loop formation;
[0015] The 9th course is in sequence: upper needle loop formation, upper needle loop formation, lower needle float stitch, lower needle float stitch, lower needle tuck stitch;
[0016] The 10th course is in sequence: upper needle float stitch, upper needle float stitch, lower needle loop formation, lower needle loop formation, lower needle loop formation; The 11th course is in sequence: upper needle loop formation, upper needle loop formation, lower needle float stitch, lower needle float stitch, lower needle float stitch;
[0017] The 12th course is in sequence: upper needle float stitch, upper needle float stitch, lower needle loop formation, lower needle loop formation, lower needle loop formation.
[0018] Furthermore, for the above-mentioned water-repellent and moisture-unidirectional conductive fabric, the fabric is composed of DTY yarns.
[0019] Furthermore, for the above-mentioned water-repellent and moisture-unidirectional conductive fabric, 1 piece of 75D / 36F semi-dull light-weight net DTY is fed in the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th, and 12th courses, serving as the front plane to contact the air and evaporate sweat, as Figure 1 shown.
[0020] Furthermore, for the above-mentioned water-repellent and moisture-unidirectional conductive fabric, 1 piece of 75D / 72F DTY water-repellent yarn is fed in the 1st course, serving as the skin-contact side, and the moisture absorption on the reverse side is reduced, reducing the area for sweat absorption, as Figure 2 shown at A in
[0021] Furthermore, for the above-mentioned water-repellent and moisture-unidirectional conductive fabric, 1 piece of 75D / 36F semi-dull light-weight net DTY is fed in the 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th, and 11th courses, serving as the convex surface on the reverse side, as the point-contact surface in contact with the body, reducing the contact area between the fabric and the skin, thereby achieving the effects of ventilation and non-sticking to the body, as Figure 2 shown at B in
[0022] From the above technical solutions, it can be seen that the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The utility model discloses a water-repellent silk unidirectional moisture-conducting fabric and a textile product made of the above fabric. The novelty mainly realizes the unidirectional moisture-conducting performance of the fabric through two technical points. The first is to add several waterproof silk threads on the reverse side of the fabric. Through the water-repellent characteristics of the waterproof silk, the moisture absorption performance on the reverse side is reduced, and it is easier for the front side to absorb the sweat on the reverse side to the front side, achieving the dryness of the skin-contact surface. The second is to make the fabric more sweat-absorbing and breathable through the characteristic of multi-void structure; the fabric disclosed by the utility model can enable moisture and heat to quickly transfer from the inner layer (skin contact layer) of the fabric to the outer layer (air contact layer) and evaporate quickly and dry, and moisture and heat do not stay in the inner layer. This type of fabric does not stick to the skin and is very comfortable to wear, making it the first choice for sports fabrics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of knitting needle arrangement;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a cam diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] As Figure 1-2 shown, a water-repellent silk unidirectional moisture-conducting fabric is woven in a cycle of 12 rows, where:
[0029] The 1st row is in sequence: upper needle forming loop, upper needle forming loop, lower needle tucking, lower needle floating, lower needle floating;
[0030] The 2nd row is in sequence: upper needle floating, upper needle floating, lower needle forming loop, lower needle forming loop, lower needle forming loop;
[0031] The 3rd row is in sequence: upper needle forming loop, upper needle forming loop, lower needle floating, lower needle floating, lower needle floating;
[0032] The 4th row is in sequence: upper needle floating, upper needle floating, lower needle forming loop, lower needle forming loop, lower needle forming loop;
[0033] The 5th row is in sequence: upper needle forming loop, upper needle forming loop, lower needle floating, lower needle floating, lower needle tucking;
[0034] The 6th row is in sequence: upper needle floating, upper needle floating, lower needle forming loop, lower needle forming loop, lower needle forming loop;
[0035] The 7th course is in sequence: tuck of upper needle, loop formation of upper needle, float of lower needle, float of lower needle, gathering of lower needle;
[0036] The 8th course is in sequence: float of upper needle, float of upper needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle;
[0037] The 9th course is in sequence: loop formation of upper needle, loop formation of upper needle, float of lower needle, float of lower needle, gathering of lower needle;
[0038] The 10th course is in sequence: float of upper needle, float of upper needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle;
[0039] The 11th course is in sequence: loop formation of upper needle, loop formation of upper needle, float of lower needle, float of lower needle, float of lower needle;
[0040] The 12th course is in sequence: float of upper needle, float of upper needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] As Figure 1-2 shown, a water - repellent and moisture - unidirectional - conducting fabric, is woven in a cycle of 12 courses, where:
[0043] The 1st course is in sequence: loop formation of upper needle, loop formation of upper needle, gathering of lower needle, float of lower needle, float of lower needle;
[0044] The 2nd course is in sequence: float of upper needle, float of upper needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle;
[0045] The 3rd course is in sequence: loop formation of upper needle, loop formation of upper needle, float of lower needle, float of lower needle, float of lower needle;
[0046] The 4th course is in sequence: float of upper needle, float of upper needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle;
[0047] The 5th course is in sequence: loop formation of upper needle, loop formation of upper needle, float of lower needle, float of lower needle, gathering of lower needle;
[0048] The 6th course is in sequence: float of upper needle, float of upper needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle;
[0049] The 7th course is in sequence: float of upper needle, loop formation of upper needle, float of lower needle, float of lower needle, gathering of lower needle;
[0050] The 8th course is in sequence: float of upper needle, float of upper needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle;
[0051] The 9th course is in sequence: loop formation of upper needle, loop formation of upper needle, float of lower needle, float of lower needle, gathering of lower needle;
[0052] The 10th course is in sequence: float of upper needle, float of upper needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle, loop formation of lower needle;
[0053] The 11th course is in sequence: knit with the upper needle to form a loop, knit with the upper needle to form a loop, float the lower needle, float the lower needle, float the lower needle;
[0054] The 12th course is in sequence: float the upper needle, float the upper needle, knit with the lower needle to form a loop, knit with the lower needle to form a loop, knit with the lower needle to form a loop;
[0055] Preferably, the fabric is composed of DTY yarns; further, 1 piece of 75D / 72F DTY water-repellent silk is fed in the 1st course as the next-to-skin side; particularly, 1 piece of 75D / 36F semi-dull light net DTY is fed in the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th, and 12th courses as the flat surface on the front side; further, 1 piece of 75D / 36F semi-dull light net DTY is fed in the 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th, and 11th courses as the convex surface on the reverse side.
[0056] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. That is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention and the content of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the patent application of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-repellent one-way moisture-conducting fabric, characterized in that: Weaving is carried out in a cycle of 12 routes, including: The first route is upper needle forming a circle, upper needle forming a circle, lower needle tucking, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread; The second route is upper needle floating thread, upper needle floating thread, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle; The third route is upper needle forming a circle, upper needle forming a circle, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread; The fourth route is upper needle floating thread, upper needle floating thread, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle; The fifth route is upper needle forming a circle, upper needle forming a circle, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread, lower needle tucking circle; The sixth route is upper needle floating thread, upper needle floating thread, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle; The seventh route is upper needle floating thread, upper needle circle, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread, lower needle circle; The 8th route is upper needle floating thread, upper needle floating thread, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle; The 9th route is upper needle circle, upper needle circle, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread, lower needle tucking; The 10th route is upper needle floating thread, upper needle floating thread, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle; The 11th route is: upper needle forming a circle, upper needle forming a circle, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread; The 12th route is upper needle floating thread, upper needle floating thread, lower needle forming a circle, lower needle forming a circle, and lower needle forming a circle.
2. The water-repellent one-way moisture-conducting fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fabric is composed of DTY yarn.
3. The one-way moisture-conducting fabric with water-repellent silk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 channels use 1 75D / 36F semi-gloss light mesh DTY as the front plane.
4. The water-repellent one-way moisture-conducting fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th and 11th routes use one 75D / 36F semi-gloss light mesh DTY as the convex surface on the reverse side.
5. The water-repellent one-way moisture-conducting fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first route is provided with one 75D / 72F DTY water-repellent silk as the skin-friendly surface.