Utility tunnel sump drain pipe emptying device
By using filter components and limited-position components in the collection drainage pipe venting device, the problems of drainage pipe blockage and drain pump damage caused by debris and sediment are solved, and a more efficient and reliable drainage system is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421953532.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The debris and sediment in the existing water collection pits cause the drain pipe to be blocked, and the drain pump is easily damaged due to precipitation and other reasons in the long-term.
A comprehensive pipe corridor water collection pit drainage device is designed, using filter components to intercept impurities in the water collection pit, and lift the drain pump above the water level when water pump is not required to be pumped to avoid damage.
It effectively prevents the drain pipe blockage caused by impurities and sediments, and protects the drain pump from damage from excessive water, improving the reliability and service life of the system.
Smart Images
Figure CN222923885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drainage engineering of utility tunnels, in particular to a drain emptying device for sumps in utility tunnels. Background Art
[0002] A utility tunnel is an intensive and multi-functional underground public facility. The construction of a utility tunnel can effectively integrate urban underground pipelines, improve the utilization efficiency and management level of urban infrastructure, and is an important symbol of the modernization of urban infrastructure. The drain emptying device for sumps in urban utility tunnels can timely drain the accumulated water in the underground space, prevent pipeline damage and equipment failures caused by the accumulated water, thereby improving the urban disaster prevention and mitigation ability.
[0003] A water level sensor is usually installed in the sump, such as an ultrasonic water level sensor. The sensor can monitor the water level change in the sump in real time. When the water level sensor detects that the water level reaches the preset starting water level, it will send a signal to the control system. The control system starts the drainage pump according to the signal instruction to start draining. The drainage pump is the core component of the drain emptying device for sumps, and usually a centrifugal pump or a submersible pump is used. The drainage pump pumps the water in the sump through the drain pipe to a designated discharge point. As the water level drops, the water level sensor will continuously monitor the water level change. When the water level drops to the preset stop water level, the sensor will send a signal to the control system, and the control system will immediately shut down the drainage pump to stop draining. In an emergency, such as when the sump needs to be repaired or inspected, the drainage pump can be manually started through the control system to quickly empty the sump.
[0004] However, sundries, sediments in the existing sump or sediments in the pipeline will cause the drain pipe to be blocked. In addition, when the drainage pump stays in the sump for a long time, it will be damaged when the water volume in the sump is too large due to precipitation or other reasons. Therefore, a drain emptying device for sumps in utility tunnels is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a drain emptying device for sumps in utility tunnels to improve the problems that sediments in the sump in the prior art cause blockage of the drain pipe and the drainage pump, and the drainage pump located in the sump for a long time is damaged due to precipitation and other reasons.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: An emptying device for a sump drain pipe in an integrated pipe gallery, comprising a sump, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side inside the sump, sliding grooves are respectively opened on the front and rear sides of the left surface of the fixing plate, sliders are slidably connected inside both of the two sliding grooves, a protective shell is arranged on the right side of the bottom end inside the sump, a drainage pump is fixedly connected inside the protective shell, a filtering component is arranged at the input end of the drainage pump, the filtering component intercepts impurities in the sump outside, a second drain pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the drainage pump, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the slider, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the fixing plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the sump, a number of clamping grooves are equidistantly opened on the right side surface of the limiting plate, a limiting component is arranged on the right side surface of the limiting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting component, the left end of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the limiting plate, the fixing plate and the connecting plate, and a winding wheel is fixedly connected to its left end, a pull rope is wound around the winding wheel, the end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing block, the limiting component drives the rotating shaft and the winding wheel to rotate, and prevents the winding wheel from automatically rotating due to the action of gravity, and a gap is arranged between the right end of the winding wheel and the connecting plate.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The filtering component includes a first drain pipe, the first end of the first drain pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the drainage pump, an internally threaded block is fixedly connected to the middle upper part of the outer side of the first drain pipe, an externally threaded block is threadedly connected inside the internally threaded block, and a filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the externally threaded block.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A number of water inlet holes are respectively opened at the bottom end of the first drain pipe and on the outer side of the first drain pipe at the bottom end of the internally threaded block, and a number of filter holes are respectively opened at the bottom end and the outer side of the filter cylinder.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The limiting component includes a turntable, the left end of the turntable is attached to the right end of the limiting plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the turntable, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer side of the left end of the turntable, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left end of the turntable, limiting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the outer side of the left end of the connecting shaft, the left end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft, and a spring is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft at the left end of the connecting shaft.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The clamping block is clamped and connected to an adjacent clamping groove, and both the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft are slidably connected to the limiting plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A limiting groove is opened at the right end inside the limiting plate, and the limiting block moves inside the limiting groove.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: an extrusion groove is provided inside the limiting plate and at the left end of the limiting groove. A movable block is rotatably connected to the left end of the extrusion groove, and the left end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable block.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the end of the second drain pipe is connected to the discharge point.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a filtering component. When draining water, the filter holes on the filter cylinder can intercept impurities in the sump outside. The water enters the inside of the first drain pipe through the filter holes and the water inlet holes, preventing impurities from entering the first drain pipe together with the water flow and causing blockage of the first drain pipe and the drainage pump.
[0016] 2. The filtering component of the utility model is threadedly connected through the first drain pipe and the filter cylinder, which is convenient for cleaning or replacing new components when blocked.
[0017] 3. The utility model is provided with a limiting component. When it is not necessary to pump water in the sump, by pulling and rotating the handle to the right, the turntable drives the reel to rotate, so that the reel winds up the pulling rope, driving the protective shell to move upward until the drainage pump is above the water level, preventing the drainage pump from being damaged due to excessive water volume in the sump. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a left sectional view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the filter cylinder of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the first drain pipe of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a front sectional view of the limiting component of the utility model.
[0023] Marking Description:
[0024] 1. Sump pit; 2. Protection shell; 3. Drainage pump; 4. First drain pipe; 5. Internal thread; 6. Water inlet hole; 7. Filter cartridge; 8. External thread; 9. Filter hole; 10. Second drain pipe; 11. Slide block; 12. Fixed block; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Chute; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Reel; 17. Pulling rope; 18. Limit plate; 19. Turntable; 20. Handle; 21. Card slot; 22. Card block; 23. Limit groove; 24. Connecting shaft; 25. Limit block; 26. Extrusion groove; 27. Spring; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. Movable block. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] This embodiment provides a drainage pipe emptying device for a sump pit in an integrated pipe gallery, as Figure 1 shown, which includes a sump pit 1. A fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the sump pit 1. Chutes 14 are respectively opened on the front and rear sides of the left end of the fixed plate 13. Slide blocks 11 are slidably connected inside the two chutes 14. A protection shell 2 is arranged on the right side of the bottom end inside the sump pit 1. A drainage pump 3 is fixedly connected inside the protection shell 2. A filtering assembly is arranged at the input end of the drainage pump 3. The filtering assembly intercepts impurities in the sump pit 1 outside. A second drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drainage pump 3. The front and rear sides of the right side of the protection shell 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the left ends of the same-side slide blocks 11. A fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection shell 2. A connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the fixed plate 13. A limit plate 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the sump pit 1. A plurality of card slots 21 are equidistantly opened at the right end of the limit plate 18. A limiting assembly is arranged at the right end of the limit plate 18. A rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting assembly. The left end of the rotating shaft 28 sequentially penetrates through the limit plate 18, the fixed plate 13 and the connecting plate 15 and is fixedly connected to a reel 16. A pulling rope 17 is wound around the outside of the reel 16. The end of the pulling rope 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 12. The limiting assembly can drive the rotating shaft 28 and the reel 16 to rotate. The limiting assembly can prevent the reel 16 from automatically rotating due to the action of gravity. There is a certain distance between the right end of the reel 16 and the left end of the connecting plate 15.
[0027] As an implementation manner in this embodiment, the filtering component includes a first drain pipe 4, the head end of the first drain pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the input end of the drain pump 3, the middle upper part of the outer side of the first drain pipe 4 is fixedly connected with an internal thread block 5, an external thread block 8 is threadedly connected inside the internal thread block 5, the bottom end of the external thread block 8 is fixedly connected with a filter cylinder 7, a plurality of water inlet holes 6 are opened at the bottom end of the first drain pipe 4 and at the bottom end of the outer side of the first drain pipe 4 at the bottom end of the internal thread block 5, and a plurality of filter holes 9 are opened at the bottom end and the outer side of the filter cylinder 7; As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown.
[0028] As an implementation manner in this embodiment, the limiting component includes a turntable 19, the left end of the turntable 19 is in contact with the right end of the limiting plate 18, the right end of the turntable 19 is fixedly connected with a handle 20, the upper part of the outer side of the left end of the turntable 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 22, the clamping block 22 is clamped and connected with an adjacent clamping groove 21, both the connecting shaft 24 and the rotating shaft 28 are slidably connected with the limiting plate 18, the middle part of the left end of the turntable 19 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 24, the upper and lower parts of the left end of the outer side of the connecting shaft 24 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 25, a limiting groove 23 is opened at the right end inside the limiting plate 18, and the limiting blocks 25 move inside the limiting groove 23; An extrusion groove 26 is opened at the left end of the limiting groove 23 inside the limiting plate 18, a movable block 29 is rotatably connected to the left end of the extrusion groove 26, and the left end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected with the right end of the movable block 29; The left end of the connecting shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft 28, and a spring 27 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft 28 at the left end of the connecting shaft 24; As Figure 5 shown.
[0029] As an implementation manner in this embodiment, the end of the second drain pipe 10 is connected to the discharge point.
[0030] The working process of the utility model:[[]]
[0031] When it is necessary to empty the sump 1, the drain pump 3 can be started. The filter holes 9 on the filter cylinder 7 can intercept the impurities in the sump 1 outside. The filtered water enters the inside of the first drain pipe 4 through the filter holes 9 and the water inlet holes 6, so that the first drain pipe 4 pumps the water to the second drain pipe 10, and the water flow enters the discharge point through the second drain pipe 10. The protective shell 2 can provide a certain protection for the drain pump 3.
[0032] When it is not necessary to pump water in the sump 1, the handle 20 can be pulled to the right and rotated to disengage the clamping block 22 from the clamping groove 21. At this time, the limiting block 25 is located at the right part of the limiting groove 23. Then, rotate the handle 20 to drive the turntable 19 to drive the connecting shaft 24, the limiting block 25, the spring 27, the movable block 29 and the rotating shaft 28 to rotate synchronously, so that the reel 16 winds up the pulling rope 17, driving the protective shell 2 to move upward until the drainage pump 3 is above the water level. When the rotation stops, push the handle 20 to the left to engage the clamping block 22 with the clamping groove 21, which can prevent the turntable 19 from rotating continuously; during the movement of the protective shell 2, the slider 11 slides in the same-side chute 14, so that the protective shell 2 drives the drainage pump 3 to rise smoothly, making the drainage pump 3 above the water level and preventing the drainage pump 3 from being damaged due to excessive water volume in the sump 1.
[0033] In the above description, many specific details are elaborated to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed above.
[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for emptying a drainage pipe of a sump in a comprehensive pipe gallery, comprising a sump (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the sump (1), and a slide groove (14) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the left side of the fixing plate (13). Slide blocks (11) are slidably connected to the interior of the two slide grooves (14). A protective shell (2) is provided on the right side of the bottom end of the interior of the sump (1), and a drainage pump (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the protective shell (2). A filter component is provided at the input end of the drainage pump (3), and the filter component intercepts impurities in the sump (1) to the outside. A drainage pipe 2 (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drainage pump (3). The protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to the slide block (11), and a fixing block (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (2). A connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the fixing plate (13). ), a limit plate (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sump (1), a plurality of slots (21) are equidistantly formed on the right side of the limit plate (18), a limit assembly is provided on the right side of the limit plate (18), a rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the left end of the limit assembly, the left end of the rotating shaft (28) passes through the limit plate (18), the fixed plate (13) and the connecting plate (15) in sequence, and a reel (16) is fixedly connected to the left end thereof, a pull rope (17) is wound around the reel (16), the end of the pull rope (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (12), the limit assembly drives the rotating shaft (28) and the reel (16) to rotate, and prevents the reel (16) from automatically rotating due to gravity, and a gap is provided between the right end of the reel (16) and the connecting plate (15).
2. The device for emptying the drainage pipe of the sump of the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 1 is characterized by: The filter assembly comprises a drain pipe (4), the head end of the drain pipe (4) being fixedly connected to the input end of the drain pump (3), an internal thread block (5) being fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer side of the drain pipe (4), the internal thread of the internal thread block (5) being connected to an external thread block (8), and the bottom end of the external thread block (8) being fixedly connected to a filter cartridge (7).
3. The device for emptying the drainage pipe of the sump of the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 2 is characterized by: A plurality of water inlet holes (6) are provided at the bottom end of the drain pipe 1 (4) and at the outer side of the drain pipe 1 (4) at the bottom end of the internal thread block (5), and a plurality of filter holes (9) are provided at the bottom end and the outer side of the filter cartridge (7).
4. The device for emptying the drainage pipe of the sump of the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 3 is characterized by: The limit assembly comprises a rotating disk (19), the left end of the rotating disk (19) is fitted with the right end of the limit plate (18), the right end of the rotating disk (19) is fixedly connected to a handle (20), the upper outer portion of the left end of the rotating disk (19) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (22), the middle portion of the left end of the rotating disk (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (24), the left ends of the upper and lower outer portions of the connecting shaft (24) are both fixedly connected to a limit block (25), the left end of the connecting shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the right end of a rotating shaft (28), and the left end of the connecting shaft (24) is fixedly connected to a spring (27) on the periphery of the rotating shaft (28).
5. The device for emptying the drainage pipe of the sump of the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 4 is characterized by: The clamping block (22) is clamped and connected with the adjacent clamping slot (21), and the connecting shaft (24) and the rotating shaft (28) are both slidably connected with the limiting plate (18).
6. The device for emptying the drainage pipe of the sump of the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 4 is characterized by: A limiting groove (23) is provided at the inner right end of the limiting plate (18), and the limiting block (25) moves inside the limiting groove (23).
7. The device for emptying the drainage pipe of the sump of the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 6 is characterized by: An extrusion groove (26) is provided inside the limiting plate (18) and at the left end of the limiting groove (23); a movable block (29) is rotatably connected to the left end of the extrusion groove (26); and the left end of the spring (27) is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable block (29).
8. The device for emptying drainage pipes in a sump of a comprehensive pipe gallery according to claim 1 is characterized by: The end of the second drainage pipe (10) is connected to the discharge point.