Bonding metal device and building comprising same

Abstract

The joint metal device comprises a vertical rod, connecting grooves are formed in the centers of the upper surface and the lower surface of the vertical rod, transverse connecting rods are fixedly arranged in the front direction, the rear direction, the left direction and the right direction of the center of the vertical rod, and reinforcing plates are fixedly arranged between the vertical rod and the transverse connecting rods and between every two adjacent transverse connecting rods; an opening groove is formed in the side, away from the vertical rod, of the upper surface of the transverse connecting rod, and a limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the center of the opening groove; the connecting grooves and the open grooves are formed, the supporting vertical beams are installed in the connecting grooves, the connecting grooves are formed in the upper portions and the lower portions of the vertical rods, vertical extending construction of a building is facilitated, the cross beams are installed in the connecting grooves of the connecting metal devices, and the cross beams are located on the transverse connecting rods in the front direction, the rear direction, the left direction and the right direction of the vertical rods respectively. Therefore, the building can be extended and built in the left, right, front and back directions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building joint metal devices, in particular to joint metal devices and buildings including such devices. Background Art

[0002] A joint metal device refers to connecting two or more metal devices together through certain methods and processes to form an integral body. During the construction of a steel skeleton factory building, multiple vertical beams and cross beams are usually used for erection. During the installation of the vertical beams and cross beams, the joints between the vertical beams and cross beams usually need to be combined using joint metal devices. In the prior art, the connection between the vertical beams and cross beams by the joint connectors is usually carried out by welding or riveting. Although this method can ensure the stable connection between the vertical beams and cross beams, the operation is inconvenient and the work efficiency is low by the way of welding or riveting, which affects the construction efficiency. Therefore, a joint metal device and a building including such a device are designed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a joint metal device and a building including such a device to solve the problems existing in the above background art.

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a joint metal device and a building including such a device. The joint metal device can be extended and constructed in multiple directions and is constructed by a clamping method, which improves the construction efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A joint metal device, comprising: a vertical rod, a connection groove, a transverse connecting rod, a reinforcing plate, an opening groove and a limiting rod. Connection grooves are respectively opened at the centers of the upper and lower surfaces of the vertical rod. Transverse connecting rods are fixedly arranged in the front, rear, left and right directions at the center of the vertical rod. Reinforcing plates are fixedly arranged between the vertical rod and the transverse connecting rod and between adjacent two transverse connecting rods. An opening groove is opened on the upper surface of the transverse connecting rod away from the vertical rod, and a limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the center of the opening groove.

[0007] Preferably, the reinforcing plate is in the shape of a right triangle.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting rod includes a receiving groove, a spring, an embedding block, a guiding rod and a guiding hole. A plurality of receiving grooves are opened on the outer surface above the limiting rod. Springs are fixedly arranged above and below the inner side of the receiving groove. The other ends of the springs are fixedly provided with embedding blocks. A guiding rod is fixedly arranged at the center of the receiving groove, and a guiding hole is opened at the center of the embedding block.

[0009] Preferably, the width of the upper part of the embedding block gradually decreases. When the spring is in the natural elongation state, the top of the embedding block is completely embedded in the storage groove, and the bottom part of the embedding block extends out of the storage groove.

[0010] Preferably, when the spring is in the maximum compression state, the embedding block is completely embedded in the storage groove.

[0011] Preferably, the length of the guide rod is equal to the depth of the storage groove, and the guide rod is matched with the guide hole, and the guide rod is inserted into the guide hole.

[0012] This technical solution also provides a building containing this device. A support vertical beam is installed on the connection groove, and a cross beam is installed between the opening grooves of the two joint metal devices. Interface holes matching the limit rods are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the cross beam.

[0013] Preferably, the support vertical beam is matched with the connection groove, and the support vertical beam and the connection groove are in interference fit.

[0014] Preferably, the width of the cross beam is the same as the width of the opening groove, and the thickness of the cross beam is equal to the distance from the embedding block to the bottom of the opening groove.

[0015] 1. By providing a connection groove and an opening groove, the support vertical beam is installed in the connection groove, and the connection groove is arranged above and below the vertical rod, which is convenient for the vertical extension construction of the building. And a cross beam is installed in the connection groove of the joint metal device, and the cross beams are respectively on the transverse connecting rods in the front, back, left and right directions of the vertical rod, so that the building can be extended and constructed in the four directions of left, right, front and back.

[0016] 2. By providing a limit rod, when installing the cross beam, only need to socket the interface hole on the cross beam onto the limit rod and squeeze it down until the cross beam is completely embedded in the opening groove, and the embedding block will limit the cross beam, and the installation is convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings incorporated herein and constituting a part of this specification illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure, and together with the specification are further used to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the joint metal device in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic perspective view of the partial structure of the limit rod in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 In the utility model Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the building containing the device in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cross beam in the present utility model.

[0023] [Reference numerals]

[0024] 1, vertical rod; 2, connection groove; 3, horizontal connecting rod; 4, reinforcing plate; 5, opening groove; 6, limiting rod; 601, receiving groove; 602, spring; 603, embedding block; 604, guiding rod; 605, guiding hole; 7, supporting vertical beam; 8, cross beam; 801, interface hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] As Figures 1-3 shown, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a bonding metal device, including: a vertical rod 1, a connection groove 2, a horizontal connecting rod 3, a reinforcing plate 4, an opening groove 5 and a limiting rod 6. Connection grooves 2 are provided at the centers of the upper and lower surfaces of the vertical rod 1. Horizontal connecting rods 3 are fixedly provided in the four directions of the front, back, left and right of the center of the vertical rod 1. Reinforcing plates 4 are fixedly provided between the vertical rod 1 and the horizontal connecting rods 3 and between two adjacent horizontal connecting rods 3. An opening groove 5 is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal connecting rod 3 away from the vertical rod 1, and a limiting rod 6 is fixedly provided at the center of the opening groove 5.

[0026] Specifically, the reinforcing plate 4 is in the shape of a right triangle, and the stability of the triangle is good, which increases the stability of the connection between the vertical rod and the horizontal connecting rod 3.

[0027] Specifically, the limiting rod 6 includes a receiving groove 601, a spring 602, an embedding block 603, a guiding rod 604 and a guiding hole 605. A plurality of receiving grooves 601 are provided on the outer surface above the limiting rod 6. Springs 602 are fixedly provided above and below the inner side of the receiving groove 601. The other ends of the springs 602 are fixedly provided with embedding blocks 603. A guiding rod 604 is fixedly provided at the center of the receiving groove 601, and a guiding hole 605 is provided at the center of the embedding block 603.

[0028] Specifically, the width of the upper part of the embedding block 603 gradually decreases, and when the spring 602 is in the natural elongation state, the top of the embedding block 603 is completely embedded in the receiving groove 601, and the bottom part of the embedding block 603 extends out of the receiving groove 601, which is convenient for the embedding block 603 to limit the support cross beam.

[0029] Specifically, when the spring 602 is in the maximum compression state, the embedding block 603 is completely embedded in the receiving groove 601, and the embedding block 603 is completely embedded in the receiving groove 601, which is convenient for the limiting rod 6 to be inserted into the connected component.

[0030] Specifically, the length of the guide rod 604 is equal to the depth of the receiving groove 601, and the guide rod 604 is matched with the guide hole 605. The guide rod 604 is inserted into the guide hole 605, which facilitates the limiting of the embedding block 603 by the guide rod 604 and ensures the stability of the embedding block 603.

[0031] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown, the present technical solution also provides a building including this device. A support vertical beam 7 is installed on the connection groove 2, and a cross beam 8 is installed between the opening grooves 5 of two joint metal devices. Interface holes 801 matching the limiting rods 6 are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the cross beam 8.

[0032] Specifically, the support vertical beam 7 is matched with the connection groove 2, and the support vertical beam 7 and the connection groove 2 are in interference fit to ensure the stability of the connection between the support vertical beam 7 and the connection groove 2.

[0033] Specifically, the width of the cross beam 8 is the same as the width of the opening groove 5, and the thickness of the cross beam 8 is equal to the distance from the embedding block 603 to the bottom of the opening groove 5, which facilitates the limiting of the cross beam 8 by the embedding block 603.

[0034] In the technical solution provided by the present utility model, by providing the connection groove 2, the transverse connecting rod 3 and the opening groove 5, the support vertical beam is connected in the connection groove 2, and the cross beam 8 is installed in the opening grooves 5 of two adjacent joint metal devices, so that the joint metal devices can be installed in multiple directions, increasing the installation convenience. When the cross beam 8 is installed, it is sleeved on the limiting rod 6 through the interface hole 801 on the cross beam 8 and pressed downwards. The interface hole 801 will squeeze the embedding block 603, so that the embedding block 603 is completely embedded in the receiving groove 601. At this time, the spring 602 is in a compressed state. Until the cross beam 8 is completely embedded in the opening groove 5, at this time, the horizontal height of the upper surface of the cross beam 8 is equal to the horizontal height of the upper surface of the embedding block 603, and the elastic force of the spring 602 makes the embedding block 603 partially extend out of the receiving groove 601, achieving the effect of limiting the cross beam 8, and the installation is convenient and fast.

Claims

1. Joining metal devices, including: A vertical rod (1), a connecting groove (2), a transverse connecting rod (3), a reinforcing plate (4), an opening groove (5) and a limiting rod (6), characterized in that a connecting groove (2) is provided in the center of the upper and lower surfaces of the vertical rod (1), a transverse connecting rod (3) is fixedly provided in the center of the vertical rod (1) in four directions, front, back, left, and right, a reinforcing plate (4) is fixedly provided between the vertical rod (1) and the transverse connecting rod (3) and between two adjacent transverse connecting rods (3), an opening groove (5) is provided on the upper surface of the transverse connecting rod (3) on a side away from the vertical rod (1), and a limiting rod (6) is fixedly provided in the center of the opening groove (5); The reinforcing plate (4) is in the shape of a right-angled triangle; The limiting rod (6) comprises a receiving groove (601), a spring (602), an embedding block (603), a guide rod (604) and a guide hole (605); a plurality of receiving grooves (601) are provided above the outer surface of the limiting rod (6); springs (602) are fixedly provided at the upper and lower sides of the inner sides of the receiving grooves (601); an embedding block (603) is fixedly provided at the other end of the spring (602); a guide rod (604) is fixedly provided at the center of the receiving groove (601); and a guide hole (605) is provided at the center of the embedding block (603).

2. The metal bonding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the upper portion of the embedding block (603) gradually decreases, and when the spring (602) is in a naturally extended state, the top of the embedding block (603) is completely embedded in the receiving groove (601), and the bottom portion of the embedding block (603) extends out of the receiving groove (601).

3. The metal bonding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the spring (602) is in a maximum compression state, the embedding block (603) is completely embedded in the receiving groove (601).

4. The metal bonding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the guide rod (604) is equal to the depth of the storage groove (601), and the guide rod (604) matches the guide hole (605), and the guide rod (604) is inserted into the guide hole (605).

5. A building comprising a joint metal device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A supporting vertical beam (7) is installed on the connection groove (2), a cross beam (8) is installed between the two opening grooves (5) of the joint metal components, and interface holes (801) matching the limit rod (6) are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the cross beam (8).

6. A building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting vertical beam (7) is matched with the connecting groove (2), and the supporting vertical beam (7) and the connecting groove (2) are interference fit.

7. A building according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the crossbeam (8) is the same as the width of the open slot (5), and the thickness of the crossbeam (8) is equal to the distance between the embedded block (603) and the bottom of the open slot (5).

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