Positioning installation structure of photoelectric building roof component

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photoelectric building roofs, and discloses a positioning and mounting structure of a photoelectric building roof component, which is characterized in that a wire clamping plate is arranged on the bottom surface of a bearing plate, a stable flitch plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate, shaping abutting plates are arranged on the inner wall of a mounting frame, a reinforcing top plate is arranged between the shaping abutting plates, and an impermeable layer is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame; a reinforcing layer is arranged on the outer side of the impermeable layer. According to the positioning and mounting structure of the photoelectric building roof component, the shaping abutting plates are bonded and fixed in the mounting frame and the bearing plate to reinforce and support the mounting frame and the bearing plate, and the reinforcing top plates are bonded and fixed on the inner walls of the mounting frame and the bearing plate to support and shape the shaping abutting plates on the outer side; the supporting effect between the mounting frame and the bearing plate can be effectively improved, it is guaranteed that the inner walls of the mounting frame and the bearing plate are solid, the original shapes can be kept when the top faces of the mounting frame and the bearing plate bear the pressure of the solar panel, the supporting force of the mounting frame and the bearing plate is effectively improved, and the sinking situation caused by excessive pressure is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic building roofs, in particular to a positioning and installation structure of photovoltaic building roof components. Background Art

[0002] Solar panels, also called photovoltaic panels, are often installed on photovoltaic brackets. Currently, the roofs of many factories or temporary buildings are mostly built with color steel plates, which are laid on the roof racks. Due to limited ground space, it is not convenient to lay solar panels on the ground over a large area, and houses are also prone to blocking sunlight, so solar panels are usually laid on the roof.

[0003] Usually, the left and right ends of the solar panel are fixed on the upper side of the waterproof frame, and the rainwater flowing from the solar panel is collected and diverted through the waterproof groove on the waterproof frame to avoid heavy rain and large amounts of rain flowing through the solar panel to damage it. However, after long-term use, the solar panel is prone to dent and deform in the middle under the action of its own gravity. When this happens, a large amount of rainwater will also flow through the dent, increasing the backlog of rainwater on the solar panel, which has an adverse effect on the safety and service life of the solar panel. A positioning and installation structure for photovoltaic building roof components is now needed to solve the above technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a positioning and installation structure for the roof components of a photovoltaic building, which has the advantages of being reinforced and supported by shaping abutment plates bonded and fixed to the inside of an installation frame and a load-bearing plate, and a reinforced top plate bonded and fixed to the inner walls of the installation frame and the load-bearing plate to support and shape the outer shaping abutment plates, which can effectively improve the supporting effect between the installation frame and the load-bearing plate, ensure that the inner walls of the installation frame and the load-bearing plate are solid, and can maintain their original shapes when the top surfaces of the installation frame and the load-bearing plate are under the pressure of solar panels, thereby effectively improving the supporting force of the installation frame and the load-bearing plate, avoiding depression due to excessive pressure, and solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A positioning and installation structure for a photoelectric building roof component, including a weight seat, a reinforcement bracket is arranged on the top surface of the weight seat, an installation frame is arranged on the top surface of the reinforcement bracket, limit seats are arranged at both ends of the installation frame, a limit baffle is arranged on the side surface of the installation frame, a bearing plate is arranged inside the installation frame, a sealing baffle is arranged on the bottom surface of the installation frame, a limit clamping plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the sealing baffle, a wire clamping plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate, a stabilizing attaching plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate, a shaping abutting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the installation frame, a reinforcement top plate is arranged between the shaping abutting plates, an anti-permeation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the installation frame, a reinforcement layer is arranged on the outside of the anti-permeation layer, and an anti-rust layer is arranged on the side surface of the reinforcement layer.

[0008] Preferably, the four sides of the top surface of the weight seat are respectively fixedly connected to the reinforcement bracket, and the top surface of the weight seat is fixedly connected to the installation frame by welding. The two ends of the top surface of the installation frame are respectively fixedly connected to the limit seats, and limit grooves are respectively opened on the side surfaces of the bearing plate.

[0009] Through the above technical solutions, an explosion-proof glass is fixedly connected to the outside of the existing solar panel to protect the solar panel. When the solar panel needs to be fixed on the roof of a house for light energy absorption and conversion, the tempered glass needs to drive the storage battery to be installed corresponding to the installation frame. The tempered glass drives the inner solar panel to be embedded into the installation groove on the top surface of the installation frame. Bolts are used to fixedly connect the threaded grooves on the bottom surface of the limit seat corresponding to the tempered glass. The storage battery on the bottom surface of the tempered glass is embedded into the limit groove on the side surface of the limit seat. The stabilizing attaching plate is rotated in sequence to drive the positioning bolt to be fixedly connected to the storage battery corresponding to the threaded groove on its front surface. Thus, the explosion-proof glass can drive the solar panel to be fixedly connected to the installation frame. The limit seat shapes and positions the explosion-proof glass to prevent it from loosening under the influence of wind when exposed outdoors for a long time. At the same time, the installation frame and the solar panel are respectively fixed by bolts and are located at the bottom end of the installation frame. In rainy weather, it can prevent rainwater from directly wetting the bolts and causing oxidation and rust. Therefore, while effectively improving the stability between the installation frame and the solar panel, it can also achieve the effect of separating dry and wet, avoiding rainwater contacting the positioning device and reducing the service life of the device, and ensuring the normal use of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation frame, and the bearing plates are vertically fixed to each other. The two ends of the bottom surface of the installation frame are respectively fixedly connected to the sealing baffle, and the two ends of the side surface of the sealing baffle are respectively fixedly connected to the limit clamping plate.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the shaping base plate is adhesively fixed inside the installation frame and the bearing plate to reinforce and support them respectively, while the reinforcing top plate is adhesively fixed to the inner walls of the installation frame and the bearing plate to support and shape the outer shaping base plate, which can effectively improve the support effect between the installation frame and the bearing plate, ensure that the inner walls of the installation frame and the bearing plate are solid, and maintain the original shape when the solar panel presses on the top surfaces of the installation frame and the bearing plate, thereby effectively improving the support force of the installation frame and the bearing plate and avoiding depression due to excessive pressure.

[0012] Preferably, a wire clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate, the stabilizing patch plate is connected to the bearing plate and the installation frame respectively through hinges, and a threaded groove is provided on the side surface of the stabilizing patch plate, and a shaping base plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, reinforcing brackets are fixedly connected to the four circumferences of the top surface of the weight base, and the top surfaces of the reinforcing brackets are fixedly welded to the installation frame respectively, ensuring that the center of gravity of the solar panel driving the storage battery and the installation frame is respectively on the reinforcing brackets and the weight base, thereby effectively improving the stability effect of the installation frame. The top surfaces of the limiting clamping plates are fixedly connected to the sealing baffles respectively. After the installation frame and the reinforcing brackets are fixedly welded, the positioning bolts are threaded and fixed to the reinforcing brackets corresponding to the threaded grooves on the side surfaces of the limiting clamping plates, thereby being able to drive the stability effect of the installation frame and the reinforcing brackets and ensuring that the installation frame drives the reinforcing brackets to stably support on the top surface of the weight base.

[0014] Preferably, a reinforcing top plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaping base plate, and an anti-permeation layer is adhesively fixed to the outer walls of the installation frame and the bearing plate.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the installation frame is obliquely fixed on the top surface of the weight base, and the limiting clamping plates around the bottom surface of the installation frame are bolt-fixed to the side ends of the reinforcing brackets respectively, which can effectively improve the positioning and stability effect of the installation frame on the top surface of the reinforcing brackets. The inclined installation of the installation frame can directly slide the rainwater from the top surface of the solar panel, and the sealing baffles at both ends of the bottom surface of the installation frame can prevent the rainwater from being affected by the wind and floating to the bottom end of the installation frame to cause an impact, and at the same time can also prevent the water droplets dripping from the side end of the installation frame from damaging the accessories at the bottom end of the installation frame, thereby achieving a blocking effect between the solar panel and the rainwater and ensuring the normal use of the device.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a positioning and installation structure for an optoelectronic building roof component, having the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model fixes and reinforces the installation frame and the inner part of the bearing plate by bonding and fixing the shaping bottom plate respectively, and the reinforcing top plate is bonded and fixed on the inner walls of the installation frame and the bearing plate to support and shape the outer shaping bottom plate, which can effectively improve the supporting effect between the installation frame and the bearing plate, ensure that the inner walls of the installation frame and the bearing plate are solid, and can maintain the original shape when the solar panel pressure is borne on the top surfaces of the installation frame and the bearing plate, thereby effectively improving the supporting force of the installation frame and the bearing plate and avoiding the depression caused by excessive pressure.

[0018] 2. The utility model fixes the installation frame obliquely on the top surface of the weight seat, and the limiting clamping plates around the bottom surface of the installation frame are respectively bolt-fixed to the side ends of the reinforcing brackets, which can effectively improve the positioning and stability effect of the installation frame on the top surface of the reinforcing brackets. The inclined installation of the installation frame can directly slide the rainwater from the top surface of the solar panel, and the sealing baffles at both ends of the bottom surface of the installation frame can prevent the rainwater from being affected by the wind and floating to the bottom end of the installation frame to cause an impact, and at the same time, it can also prevent the water droplets dripping from the side end of the installation frame from damaging the accessories at the bottom end of the installation frame, thereby achieving a blocking effect between the solar panel and the rainwater and ensuring the normal use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the weight seat of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the back of the installation frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation frame 3 of the utility model.

[0022] Among them: 1. Weight seat; 2. Reinforcing bracket; 3. Installation frame; 4. Limiting seat; 5. Limiting baffle; 6. Bearing plate; 7. Sealing baffle; 8. Limiting clamping plate; 9. Wire clamping plate; 10. Stable pasting plate; 11. Shaping bottom plate; 12. Reinforcing top plate; 13. Anti-permeation layer; 14. Reinforcing layer; 15. Anti-rust layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3, A positioning and installation structure for a photoelectric building roof component, including a weight base 1. A reinforcement bracket 2 is provided on the top surface of the weight base 1. An installation frame 3 is provided on the top surface of the reinforcement bracket 2. Limit seats 4 are provided at both ends of the installation frame 3. A limit baffle 5 is provided on the side surface of the installation frame 3. A bearing plate 6 is provided inside the installation frame 3. A sealing baffle 7 is provided on the bottom surface of the installation frame 3. A limit clamping plate 8 is provided on the bottom surface of the sealing baffle 7. A wire clamping plate 9 is provided on the bottom surface of the bearing plate 6. A stable attachment plate 10 is provided on the bottom surface of the bearing plate 6. A shaping abutment plate 11 is provided on the inner wall of the installation frame 3. A reinforcement top plate 12 is provided between the shaping abutment plates 11. An anti-permeation layer 13 is provided on the outer wall of the installation frame 3. A reinforcement layer 14 is provided on the outside of the anti-permeation layer 13. An anti-rust layer 15 is provided on the side surface of the reinforcement layer 14.

[0025] Specifically, the four sides of the top surface of the weight base 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the reinforcement bracket 2, and the top surface of the weight base 1 is fixedly welded to the installation frame 3. The two ends of the top surface of the installation frame 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the limit seats 4. Limit grooves are respectively formed on the side surfaces of the bearing plate 6. The advantage is that an explosion-proof glass is fixedly connected to the outside of the existing solar panel to protect the solar panel. When the solar panel needs to be fixed on the roof of a house for light energy absorption and conversion, the tempered glass needs to drive the storage battery to be installed corresponding to the installation frame 3. The tempered glass drives the inner solar panel to be embedded into the installation groove on the top surface of the installation frame 3. Bolts are used to fixedly connect the threaded grooves on the bottom surface of the limit seat 4 to the tempered glass. The storage battery on the bottom surface of the tempered glass is embedded into the limit groove on the side surface of the limit seat 4. The stable attachment plate 10 is rotated in sequence to drive the positioning bolt to be fixedly connected to the storage battery corresponding to the threaded groove on its front surface. Thus, the explosion-proof glass can drive the solar panel to be fixedly connected to the installation frame 3. The limit seat 4 shapes and positions the explosion-proof glass to prevent it from loosening due to the influence of wind when exposed outdoors for a long time. At the same time, the installation frame 3 and the solar panel are respectively fixed by bolts and are respectively located at the bottom end of the installation frame 3. In rainy weather, it can prevent rainwater from directly wetting the bolts and causing oxidation and rust. Therefore, while effectively improving the stability effect between the installation frame 3 and the solar panel, it can also achieve the effect of separating dry and wet, preventing rainwater from contacting the positioning device and reducing the service life of the device, and ensuring the normal use of the device.

[0026] Specifically, a bearing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation frame 3, and the bearing plates 6 are vertically fixed to each other. Sealing baffles 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the installation frame 3, and limiting clamping plates 8 are fixedly connected to both ends of the side surfaces of the sealing baffles 7. The advantage is that the shaping abutting plates 11 are adhesively fixed to the inside of the installation frame and the bearing plates 6 respectively to reinforce and support them, while the reinforcing top plates 12 are adhesively fixed to the inner walls of the installation frame 3 and the bearing plates 6 to support and shape the outer shaping abutting plates 11, which can effectively improve the support effect between the installation frame 3 and the bearing plate 6, ensure that the inner walls of the installation frame 3 and the bearing plate 6 are solid, and maintain the original shape when the installation frame 3 and the bearing plate 6 bear the pressure of the solar panel on their top surfaces, thereby effectively improving the support force of the installation frame 3 and the bearing plate 6 and avoiding depression due to excessive pressure.

[0027] Specifically, a wire clamping plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 6. The stable attaching plates 10 are respectively connected to the bearing plate 6 and the installation frame 3 through hinges, and threaded grooves are provided on the side surfaces of the stable attaching plates 10. A shaping abutting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 3. The advantage is that reinforcing brackets 2 are fixedly connected to the four circumferences of the top surface of the weight base 1, and the top surfaces of the reinforcing brackets 2 are respectively welded and fixed to the installation frame 3, ensuring that the center of gravity of the solar panel driving the storage battery and the installation frame 3 is respectively on the reinforcing brackets 2 and the weight base 1, thereby effectively improving the stability effect of the installation frame 3. The top surfaces of the limiting clamping plates 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the sealing baffles 7. After the installation frame 3 and the reinforcing brackets 2 are welded and fixed, the positioning bolts are threadedly reinforced between the threaded grooves on the side surfaces of the limiting clamping plates 8 and the reinforcing brackets 2, thereby being able to drive the stability effect of the installation frame 3 and the reinforcing brackets 2 and ensuring that the installation frame 3 drives the reinforcing brackets 2 to stably support on the top surface of the weight base 1.

[0028] Specifically, a reinforcing top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaping abutting plate 11, and an anti-permeation layer 13 is adhesively fixed to the outer walls of the installation frame 3 and the bearing plate 6. The advantage is that the installation frame 3 is inclined and fixed to the top surface of the weight base 1, and the limiting clamping plates 8 around the bottom surface of the installation frame 3 are respectively bolt-fixed to the side ends of the reinforcing brackets 2, which can effectively improve the positioning stability effect of the installation frame 3 on the top surface of the reinforcing brackets 2. The inclined installation of the installation frame 3 can directly make the rainwater slide off from the top surface of the solar panel, and the sealing baffles 7 at both ends of the bottom surface of the installation frame 3 can prevent the rainwater from being affected by the wind and floating to the bottom end of the installation frame 3 to cause an impact, and at the same time can also prevent the water droplets dripping from the side ends of the installation frame 3 from damaging the accessories at the bottom end of the installation frame 3, thereby achieving a blocking effect between the solar panel and the rainwater and ensuring the normal use of the device.

[0029] In use, an explosion-proof glass is fixedly connected to the outside of the existing solar panel to protect the solar panel. When the solar panel needs to be fixed on the roof of a house for light energy absorption and conversion, the tempered glass needs to drive the storage battery corresponding to the installation frame 3 for installation. The solar panel on the inner side of the tempered glass is embedded into the installation groove on the top surface of the installation frame 3. Bolts are used to fixedly connect the threaded groove on the bottom surface of the corresponding limit seat 4 to the tempered glass, and the storage battery on the bottom surface of the tempered glass is embedded into the limit groove on the side surface of the limit seat 4. Then, the stable attachment plate 10 is rotated in sequence to drive the positioning bolt to be fixedly connected to the storage battery corresponding to the threaded groove on its front surface, so as to fixedly connect the explosion-proof glass driving the solar panel to the installation frame 3. The limit seat 4 shapes and positions the explosion-proof glass to prevent loosening due to the influence of wind during long-term exposure outdoors. At the same time, the installation frame 3 and the solar panel are respectively fixed by bolts and are located at the bottom end of the installation frame 3. In rainy weather, it can prevent rainwater from directly soaking the bolts and causing oxidation and rust, thereby effectively improving the stability effect between the installation frame 3 and the solar panel, and at the same time achieving a dry-wet separation effect, avoiding rainwater contacting the positioning device and reducing the service life of the device, ensuring the normal use of the device. Reinforcement brackets 2 are fixedly connected to the four-week top surface of the weight seat 1 respectively, and the top surfaces of the reinforcement brackets 2 are respectively welded to the installation frame 3, ensuring that the center of gravity of the solar panel driving the storage battery and the installation frame 3 is respectively on the reinforcement brackets 2 and the weight seat 1, thereby effectively improving the stability effect of the installation frame 3. The top surfaces of the limit clamping plates 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the sealing baffles 7. After the installation frame 3 and the reinforcement brackets 2 are welded and fixed, the positioning bolts are threadedly reinforced with the threaded grooves on the side surfaces of the limit clamping plates 8 and the reinforcement brackets 2, so as to drive the stability effect of the installation frame 3 and the reinforcement brackets 2, ensuring that the installation frame 3 drives the reinforcement brackets 2 to stably support on the top surface of the weight seat 1.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning and installation structure for a photovoltaic building roof component, comprising a weighted seat (1), a reinforcement bracket (2) is arranged on the top surface of the weighted seat (1), a mounting frame (3) is arranged on the top surface of the reinforcement bracket (2), a limiting seat (4) is arranged at both ends of the mounting frame (3), and a limiting baffle (5) is arranged on the side of the mounting frame (3), characterized in that: A bearing plate (6) is arranged on the inner side of the installation frame (3), a sealing baffle (7) is arranged on the bottom surface of the installation frame (3), a limiting clamp (8) is arranged on the bottom surface of the sealing baffle (7), a clamping plate (9) is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate (6), a stabilizing plate (10) is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate (6), a shaping plate (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the installation frame (3), a reinforcing top plate (12) is arranged between the shaping plates (11), an anti-penetration layer (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the installation frame (3), a reinforcing layer (14) is arranged on the outer side of the anti-penetration layer (13), and an anti-rust layer (15) is arranged on the side of the reinforcing layer (14).

2. The photovoltaic building roof component positioning and installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the weighted seat (1) is fixedly connected to the reinforcement bracket (2) on all sides, and the top surface of the weighted seat (1) is welded and fixed to the installation frame (3). The two ends of the top surface of the installation frame (3) are fixedly connected to the limit seats (4), and the side surfaces of the bearing plate (6) are respectively provided with limit grooves.

3. The photovoltaic building roof component positioning and installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the installation frame (3) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (6), and the bearing plates (6) are vertically fixed to each other; the two ends of the bottom surface of the installation frame (3) are respectively fixedly connected to a sealing baffle (7), and the two ends of the side surface of the sealing baffle (7) are respectively fixedly connected to a limiting clamping plate (8).

4. The photovoltaic building roof component positioning and installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the carrier plate (6) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (9), the stabilizing plate (10) is respectively connected to the carrier plate (6) and the mounting frame (3) via hinges, and a threaded groove is provided on the side of the stabilizing plate (10), and the inner wall of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the shaping plate (11).

5. The photovoltaic building roof component positioning and installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shaping abutment plate (11) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing top plate (12), and the outer walls of the installation frame (3) and the bearing plate (6) are bonded and fixed to the anti-permeability layer (13).

Images